Java 后端接口入参 - 联合前端VUE 使用AES完成入参出参加密解密

加密效果：

解密后的数据就是正常数据：

后端：使用的是spring-cloud框架，在gateway模块进行操作

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
            <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
            <version>30.0-jre</version>
        </dependency>

编写一个AES加密的utils

package com.medical.gateway.utils;



import javax.crypto.*;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.Base64;

/**
 * AES加解密工具类
 * Rui
 */
public class   AESUtil {

    private static final String ENCODE_RULES = "mjfeng";

    /**
     * 加密
     * 1.构造密钥生成器
     * 2.根据ecnodeRules规则初始化密钥生成器
     * 3.产生密钥
     * 4.创建和初始化密码器
     * 5.内容加密
     * 6.返回字符串
     */
    public static String aesEncode(String content) {
        try {
            //1.构造密钥生成器，指定为AES算法,不区分大小写
            KeyGenerator keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
            //2.根据ecnodeRules规则初始化密钥生成器
            //生成一个128位的随机源,根据传入的字节数组
            SecureRandom random = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
            random.setSeed(ENCODE_RULES.getBytes());
            keyGenerator.init(128, random);
            //3.产生原始对称密钥
            SecretKey originalKey = keyGenerator.generateKey();
            //4.获得原始对称密钥的字节数组
            byte[] raw = originalKey.getEncoded();
            //5.根据字节数组生成AES密钥
            SecretKey key = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
            //6.根据指定算法AES自成密码器
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
            //7.初始化密码器，第一个参数为加密(Encrypt_mode)或者解密解密(Decrypt_mode)操作，第二个参数为使用的KEY
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
            //8.获取加密内容的字节数组(这里要设置为utf-8)不然内容中如果有中文和英文混合中文就会解密为乱码
            byte[] byteEncode = content.getBytes("utf-8");
            //9.根据密码器的初始化方式--加密：将数据加密
            byte[] byteAES = cipher.doFinal(byteEncode);
            //10.将加密后的数据转换为字符串
            //这里用Base64Encoder中会找不到包
            //解决办法：
            //在项目的Build path中先移除JRE System Library，再添加库JRE System Library，重新编译后就一切正常了。

            String aesEncode = new String(Base64.getEncoder().encode(byteAES));
            //11.将字符串返回
            return aesEncode;
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //如果有错就返加nulll
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 解密
     * 解密过程：
     * 1.同加密1-4步
     * 2.将加密后的字符串反纺成byte[]数组
     * 3.将加密内容解密
     */
    public static String aesDecode(String content) {
        try {
            //1.构造密钥生成器，指定为AES算法,不区分大小写
            KeyGenerator keygen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
            //2.根据ecnodeRules规则初始化密钥生成器
            //生成一个128位的随机源,根据传入的字节数组
            SecureRandom random = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
            random.setSeed(ENCODE_RULES.getBytes());
            keygen.init(128, random);
            //3.产生原始对称密钥
            SecretKey originalKey = keygen.generateKey();
            //4.获得原始对称密钥的字节数组
            byte[] raw = originalKey.getEncoded();
            //5.根据字节数组生成AES密钥
            SecretKey key = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
            //6.根据指定算法AES自成密码器
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
            //7.初始化密码器，第一个参数为加密(Encrypt_mode)或者解密(Decrypt_mode)操作，第二个参数为使用的KEY
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
            //8.将加密并编码后的内容解码成字节数组
            byte[] byteContent = Base64.getDecoder().decode(content);
            /*
             * 解密
             */
            byte[] byteDecode = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);
            String aesDecode = new String(byteDecode, "utf-8");
            return aesDecode;
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //如果有错就返加nulll
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 解密
     * 解密过程：
     * 1.同加密1-4步
     * 2.将加密后的字符串反纺成byte[]数组
     * 3.将加密内容解密
     */
    public static String aesDecodeByKey(String content, String aesKey) {
        try {

            byte[] byteContent = Base64.getDecoder().decode(content);
            SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(aesKey.getBytes(), "AES");
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);

            /*
             * 解密
             */
            byte[] byteDecode = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);
            String aesDecode = new String(byteDecode, "utf-8");
            return aesDecode;
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //如果有错就返加nulll
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 加密
     * 1.构造密钥生成器
     * 2.根据ecnodeRules规则初始化密钥生成器
     * 3.产生密钥
     * 4.创建和初始化密码器
     * 5.内容加密
     * 6.返回字符串
     */
    public static String aesEncodeByKey(String content, String aesKey) {
        try {
            SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(aesKey.getBytes(), "AES");
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);

            //8.获取加密内容的字节数组(这里要设置为utf-8)不然内容中如果有中文和英文混合中文就会解密为乱码
            byte[] byteEncode = content.getBytes("utf-8");
            //9.根据密码器的初始化方式--加密：将数据加密
            byte[] byteAES = cipher.doFinal(byteEncode);
            //10.将加密后的数据转换为字符串
            //这里用Base64Encoder中会找不到包
            //解决办法：
            //在项目的Build path中先移除JRE System Library，再添加库JRE System Library，重新编译后就一切正常了。
            String aesEncode = new String(Base64.getEncoder().encode(byteAES));
            //11.将字符串返回
            return aesEncode;
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //如果有错就返加nulll
        return null;
    }



}

需要AuthFilter，过滤器中加上相关方法，在这个方法的下面开始加

 private ServerHttpRequest getServerHttpRequest(ServerHttpRequest request) {

        String bodyStr = resolveBodyFromRequest(request);
        System.out.println("PUT OR POST bodyStr： " + bodyStr);
        String decode = "";
        try {
            if(StringUtils.isEmpty(bodyStr)){
                return request;
            }
            decode = AESUtil.aesDecodeByKey(bodyStr, "MP5v0^zee5Qlgq5V");//解密方法可以自由替换，这里使用AES为例。
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        URI uri = request.getURI();
        DataBuffer bodyDataBuffer = stringBuffer(decode);
        Flux<DataBuffer> bodyFlux1 = Flux.just(bodyDataBuffer);

        request = new ServerHttpRequestDecorator(request) {
            @Override
            public Flux<DataBuffer> getBody() {
                return bodyFlux1;
            }
        };
        return request;
    }

    private String resolveBodyFromRequest(ServerHttpRequest serverHttpRequest) {
        //获取请求体
        Flux<DataBuffer> body = serverHttpRequest.getBody();

        AtomicReference<String> bodyRef = new AtomicReference<>();
        body.subscribe(buffer -> {
            CharBuffer charBuffer = StandardCharsets.UTF_8.decode(buffer.asByteBuffer());
            DataBufferUtils.release(buffer);
            bodyRef.set(charBuffer.toString());
        });
        //获取request body
        return bodyRef.get();
    }


    private DataBuffer stringBuffer(String value) {
//        this.value = value;
        byte[] bytes = value.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);

        NettyDataBufferFactory nettyDataBufferFactory = new NettyDataBufferFactory(ByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT);
        DataBuffer buffer = nettyDataBufferFactory.allocateBuffer(bytes.length);
        buffer.write(bytes);
        return buffer;
    }

然后需要加另一个类ParamsEncryptionFilter

package com.medical.gateway.filter;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GatewayFilterChain;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GlobalFilter;
import org.springframework.core.Ordered;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBuffer;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferUtils;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.codec.HttpMessageReader;
import org.springframework.http.server.reactive.ServerHttpRequest;
import org.springframework.http.server.reactive.ServerHttpRequestDecorator;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server.HandlerStrategies;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server.ServerRequest;
import org.springframework.web.server.ServerWebExchange;
import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
import java.util.List;

@Component
public class ParamsEncryptionFilter implements GlobalFilter, Ordered {
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ParamsEncryptionFilter.class);

    @Override
    public Mono<Void> filter(ServerWebExchange exchange, GatewayFilterChain chain) {

        /**
         * save request path and serviceId into gateway context
         */
        ServerHttpRequest request = exchange.getRequest();
        HttpHeaders headers = request.getHeaders();

        // 处理参数
        MediaType contentType = headers.getContentType();
        long contentLength = headers.getContentLength();
        if (contentLength > 0) {
            if (MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON.equals(contentType) || MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8.equals(contentType)) {
                readBody(exchange, chain);
                return readBody(exchange, chain);
            }
        }

        return chain.filter(exchange);
    }


    /**
     * default HttpMessageReader
     */
    private static final List<HttpMessageReader<?>> messageReaders = HandlerStrategies.withDefaults().messageReaders();
    /**
     * ReadJsonBody
     *
     * @param exchange
     * @param chain
     * @return
     */
    private Mono<Void> readBody(ServerWebExchange exchange, GatewayFilterChain chain) {
        /**
         * join the body
         */
        return DataBufferUtils.join(exchange.getRequest().getBody()).flatMap(dataBuffer -> {
            byte[] bytes = new byte[dataBuffer.readableByteCount()];
            dataBuffer.read(bytes);
            DataBufferUtils.release(dataBuffer);
            Flux<DataBuffer> cachedFlux = Flux.defer(() -> {
                DataBuffer buffer = exchange.getResponse().bufferFactory().wrap(bytes);
                DataBufferUtils.retain(buffer);
                return Mono.just(buffer);
            });
            /**
             * repackage ServerHttpRequest
             */
            ServerHttpRequest mutatedRequest = new ServerHttpRequestDecorator(exchange.getRequest()) {
                @Override
                public Flux<DataBuffer> getBody() {
                    return cachedFlux;
                }
            };
            /**
             * mutate exchage with new ServerHttpRequest
             */
            ServerWebExchange mutatedExchange = exchange.mutate().request(mutatedRequest).build();
            /**
             * read body string with default messageReaders
             */
            return ServerRequest.create(mutatedExchange, messageReaders).bodyToMono(String.class)
                    .doOnNext(objectValue -> {
                        log.debug("[GatewayContext]Read JsonBody:{}", objectValue);
                    }).then(chain.filter(mutatedExchange));
        });
    }
    @Override
    public int getOrder() {
        return HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE;
    }

}

还有一个类也需要加入ResponseFilter

package com.medical.gateway.filter;

import com.alibaba.nacos.shaded.com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.common.base.Joiner;
import com.google.common.base.Throwables;

import com.medical.gateway.config.properties.IgnoreWhiteProperties;
import com.medical.gateway.utils.AESUtil;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.reactivestreams.Publisher;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GatewayFilterChain;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GlobalFilter;
import org.springframework.core.Ordered;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBuffer;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferFactory;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferUtils;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.server.reactive.ServerHttpRequest;
import org.springframework.http.server.reactive.ServerHttpResponse;
import org.springframework.http.server.reactive.ServerHttpResponseDecorator;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.server.ServerWebExchange;
import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.List;

import static org.springframework.cloud.gateway.support.ServerWebExchangeUtils.ORIGINAL_RESPONSE_CONTENT_TYPE_ATTR;


@Component
public class ResponseFilter implements GlobalFilter, Ordered {

    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ResponseFilter.class);
    private static Joiner joiner = Joiner.on("");

    // 排除过滤的 uri 地址，nacos自行添加
    @Autowired
    private IgnoreWhiteProperties ignoreWhite;
    @Override
    public Mono<Void> filter(ServerWebExchange exchange, GatewayFilterChain chain) {
        ServerHttpRequest request = exchange.getRequest();
        ServerHttpRequest.Builder mutate = request.mutate();
        String url = request.getURI().getPath();
        String methodValue = request.getMethodValue();
        ServerHttpResponse originalResponse = exchange.getResponse();
        DataBufferFactory bufferFactory = originalResponse.bufferFactory();
        log.info("进入响应拦截");
        ServerHttpResponse response = exchange.getResponse();

        DataBufferFactory dataBufferFactory = response.bufferFactory();

        ServerHttpResponseDecorator decoratedResponse = new ServerHttpResponseDecorator(response) {
            @Override
            public Mono<Void> writeWith(Publisher<? extends DataBuffer> body) {
                if (getStatusCode().equals(HttpStatus.OK) && body instanceof Flux) {
                    // 获取ContentType，判断是否返回JSON格式数据
                    String originalResponseContentType = exchange.getAttribute(ORIGINAL_RESPONSE_CONTENT_TYPE_ATTR);
                    if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(originalResponseContentType) && originalResponseContentType.contains("application/json")) {
                        Flux<? extends DataBuffer> fluxBody = Flux.from(body);
                        //（返回数据内如果字符串过大，默认会切割）解决返回体分段传输
                        return super.writeWith(fluxBody.buffer().map(dataBuffers -> {
                            List<String> list = Lists.newArrayList();
                            dataBuffers.forEach(dataBuffer -> {
                                try {
                                    byte[] content = new byte[dataBuffer.readableByteCount()];
                                    dataBuffer.read(content);
                                    DataBufferUtils.release(dataBuffer);
                                    list.add(new String(content, "utf-8"));
                                } catch (Exception e) {
                                    log.info("加载Response字节流异常，失败原因：{}", Throwables.getStackTraceAsString(e));
                                }
                            });
                            String responseData = joiner.join(list);
                            System.out.println("responseData："+responseData);
                            String s = AESUtil.aesEncodeByKey(responseData, "MP5v0^zee5Qlgq5V");
                            s =  s.replaceAll("\r\n", "").replaceAll("\n","");
                            byte[] uppedContent = new String(s.getBytes(), Charset.forName("UTF-8")).getBytes();
                            originalResponse.getHeaders().setContentLength(uppedContent.length);
                            return bufferFactory.wrap(uppedContent);
                        }));
                    }
                }
                return super.writeWith(body);
            }

        };

        return chain.filter(exchange.mutate().response(decoratedResponse).build());
    }

    @Override
    public int getOrder() {
        return -2;
    }

    private String Bytes2String(byte[] bytes){
        Charset cs = Charset.forName("UTF-8");
        ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(bytes.length);
        bb.put(bytes).flip();
        CharBuffer cb = cs.decode(bb);
        String res = new String(cb.array());
        return res;
    }
}

到这里后端代码已经基本完成，下面开始操作前段代码

在utils包下面编写一个AES.js，用于AES加密和解密

    import CryptoJS from "crypto-js";

export default {
  // 加密
  encrypt(word, keyStr) {
    keyStr = keyStr ? keyStr : "MP5v0^zee5Qlgq5V";
    let key = CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse(keyStr);
    let srcs = CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse(word);
    let encrypted = CryptoJS.AES.encrypt(srcs, key, {
      mode: CryptoJS.mode.ECB,
      padding: CryptoJS.pad.Pkcs7
    });
    return encrypted.toString();
  },
  // 解密
  decrypt(word, keyStr) {
    keyStr = keyStr ? keyStr : "MP5v0^zee5Qlgq5V";
    var key = CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse(keyStr);
    var decrypt = CryptoJS.AES.decrypt(word, key, {
      mode: CryptoJS.mode.ECB,
      padding: CryptoJS.pad.Pkcs7
    });
    return CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.stringify(decrypt).toString();
  }
};

下面需要注意，我使用的是ruoyi的前段框架，在这里我不能直接将request.js直接替换掉原有的request.js，我是直接手写需要的代码，但是我会给request.js文件放在下面

request.js 仅供参考

import axios from 'axios'
import { Notification, MessageBox, Message, Loading } from 'element-ui'
import store from '@/store'
import { getToken } from '@/utils/auth'
import errorCode from '@/utils/errorCode'
import { tansParams, blobValidate } from "@/utils/shop";
import cache from '@/plugins/cache'
import { saveAs } from 'file-saver'
import AES from '@/utils/AES'

let downloadLoadingInstance;
// 是否显示重新登录
export let isRelogin = { show: false };

axios.defaults.headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json;charset=utf-8'
// 创建axios实例
const service = axios.create({
  // axios中请求配置有baseURL选项，表示请求URL公共部分
  baseURL: process.env.VUE_APP_BASE_API,
  // 超时
  timeout: 10000
})

// request拦截器
service.interceptors.request.use(config => {
  // 是否需要设置 token
  const isToken = (config.headers || {}).isToken === false
  // 是否需要防止数据重复提交
  const isRepeatSubmit = (config.headers || {}).repeatSubmit === false
  if (getToken() && !isToken) {
    config.headers['Authorization'] = 'Bearer ' + getToken() // 让每个请求携带自定义token 请根据实际情况自行修改
  }
  // get请求映射params参数
  if (config.method === 'get' && config.params) {
    let url = config.url + '?' + tansParams(config.params);
    url = url.slice(0, -1);
    config.params = {};
    config.url = url;
  }
  if (!isRepeatSubmit && (config.method === 'post' || config.method === 'put')) {
    const requestObj = {
      url: config.url,
      data: typeof config.data === 'object' ? JSON.stringify(config.data) : config.data,
      time: new Date().getTime()
    }
    const requestSize = Object.keys(JSON.stringify(requestObj)).length; // 请求数据大小
    const limitSize = 5 * 1024 * 1024; // 限制存放数据5M
    if (requestSize >= limitSize) {
      console.warn(`[${config.url}]: ` + '请求数据大小超出允许的5M限制，无法进行防重复提交验证。')
      return config;
    }
    const sessionObj = cache.session.getJSON('sessionObj')
    config.data = AES.encrypt(JSON.stringify(config.data))
    if (sessionObj === undefined || sessionObj === null || sessionObj === '') {
      cache.session.setJSON('sessionObj', requestObj)
    } else {
      const s_url = sessionObj.url;                  // 请求地址
      const s_data = sessionObj.data;                // 请求数据
      const s_time = sessionObj.time;                // 请求时间
      const interval = 1000;                         // 间隔时间(ms)，小于此时间视为重复提交
      if (s_data === requestObj.data && requestObj.time - s_time < interval && s_url === requestObj.url) {
        const message = '数据正在处理，请勿重复提交';
        console.warn(`[${s_url}]: ` + message)
        return Promise.reject(new Error(message))
      } else {
        cache.session.setJSON('sessionObj', requestObj)
      }
    }
  }
  return config
}, error => {
    console.log(error)
    Promise.reject(error)
})

// 响应拦截器
service.interceptors.response.use(res => {
    // 未设置状态码则默认成功状态
    const code = res.data.code || 200;
    // 获取错误信息
    const msg = errorCode[code] || res.data.msg || errorCode['default']
    // 二进制数据则直接返回
    if (res.request.responseType ===  'blob' || res.request.responseType ===  'arraybuffer') {
      return res.data
    }
    if (code === 401) {
      if (!isRelogin.show) {
        isRelogin.show = true;
        MessageBox.confirm('登录状态已过期，您可以继续留在该页面，或者重新登录', '系统提示', { confirmButtonText: '重新登录', cancelButtonText: '取消', type: 'warning' }).then(() => {
          isRelogin.show = false;
          store.dispatch('LogOut').then(() => {
            location.href = '/index';
          })
      }).catch(() => {
        isRelogin.show = false;
      });
    }
      return Promise.reject('无效的会话，或者会话已过期，请重新登录。')
    } else if (code === 500) {
      Message({ message: msg, type: 'error' })
      return Promise.reject(new Error(msg))
    } else if (code === 601) {
      Message({ message: msg, type: 'warning' })
      return Promise.reject('error')
    } else if (code !== 200) {
      Notification.error({ title: msg })
      return Promise.reject('error')
    } else {
      if ( res.request.responseURL.indexOf('code') == -1 || res.config.method === 'post' || res.config.method=== 'put'  || res.config.method=== 'delete') {
        let decrypt = AES.decrypt(res.data);
        console.log(decrypt)
        return JSON.parse(decrypt)
      }
      return res.data
    }
  },
  error => {
    console.log('err' + error)
    let { message } = error;
    if (message == "Network Error") {
      message = "后端接口连接异常";
    } else if (message.includes("timeout")) {
      message = "系统接口请求超时";
    } else if (message.includes("Request failed with status code")) {
      message = "系统接口" + message.substr(message.length - 3) + "异常";
    }
    Message({ message: message, type: 'error', duration: 5 * 1000 })
    return Promise.reject(error)
  }
)

// 通用下载方法
export function download(url, params, filename, config) {
  downloadLoadingInstance = Loading.service({ text: "正在下载数据，请稍候", spinner: "el-icon-loading", background: "rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7)", })
  return service.post(url, params, {
    transformRequest: [(params) => { return tansParams(params) }],
    headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' },
    responseType: 'blob',
    ...config
  }).then(async (data) => {
    const isBlob = blobValidate(data);
    if (isBlob) {
      const blob = new Blob([data])
      saveAs(blob, filename)
    } else {
      const resText = await data.text();
      const rspObj = JSON.parse(resText);
      const errMsg = errorCode[rspObj.code] || rspObj.msg || errorCode['default']
      Message.error(errMsg);
    }
    downloadLoadingInstance.close();
  }).catch((r) => {
    console.error(r)
    Message.error('下载文件出现错误，请联系管理员！')
    downloadLoadingInstance.close();
  })
}

export default service

主要编写的地方是--->

引入AES

在这个地方进行加密操作

在这个地方进行解密操作

我的代码放在这里可以和上面的request.js对比

import axios from 'axios'
import { Notification, MessageBox, Message, Loading } from 'element-ui'
import store from '@/store'
import { getToken } from '@/utils/auth'
import errorCode from '@/utils/errorCode'
import { tansParams, blobValidate } from "@/utils/ruoyi";
import cache from '@/plugins/cache'
import { saveAs } from 'file-saver'
import AES from '@/utils/AES'

let downloadLoadingInstance;
// 是否显示重新登录
export let isRelogin = { show: false };

axios.defaults.headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json;charset=utf-8'
// 创建axios实例
const service = axios.create({
  // axios中请求配置有baseURL选项，表示请求URL公共部分
  baseURL: process.env.VUE_APP_BASE_API,
  // 超时
  timeout: 10000
})

// request拦截器
service.interceptors.request.use(config => {
  // 是否需要设置 token
  const isToken = (config.headers || {}).isToken === false
  // 是否需要防止数据重复提交
  const isRepeatSubmit = (config.headers || {}).repeatSubmit === false
  if (getToken() && !isToken) {
    config.headers['Authorization'] = 'Bearer ' + getToken() // 让每个请求携带自定义token 请根据实际情况自行修改
  }
  // get请求映射params参数
  if (config.method === 'get' && config.params) {
    let url = config.url + '?' + tansParams(config.params);
    url = url.slice(0, -1);
    config.params = {};
    config.url = url;
  }
  if (!isRepeatSubmit && (config.method === 'post' || config.method === 'put')) {
    const requestObj = {
      url: config.url,
      data: typeof config.data === 'object' ? JSON.stringify(config.data) : config.data,
      time: new Date().getTime()
    }
    const requestSize = Object.keys(JSON.stringify(requestObj)).length; // 请求数据大小
    const limitSize = 5 * 1024 * 1024; // 限制存放数据5M
    if (requestSize >= limitSize) {
      console.warn(`[${config.url}]: ` + '请求数据大小超出允许的5M限制，无法进行防重复提交验证。')
      return config;
    }
    const sessionObj = cache.session.getJSON('sessionObj')
    config.data = AES.encrypt(JSON.stringify(config.data))
    if (sessionObj === undefined || sessionObj === null || sessionObj === '') {
      cache.session.setJSON('sessionObj', requestObj)
    } else {
      const s_url = sessionObj.url;                  // 请求地址
      const s_data = sessionObj.data;                // 请求数据
      const s_time = sessionObj.time;                // 请求时间
      const interval = 1000;                         // 间隔时间(ms)，小于此时间视为重复提交
      if (s_data === requestObj.data && requestObj.time - s_time < interval && s_url === requestObj.url) {
        const message = '数据正在处理，请勿重复提交';
        console.warn(`[${s_url}]: ` + message)
        return Promise.reject(new Error(message))
      } else {
        cache.session.setJSON('sessionObj', requestObj)
      }
    }
  }
  return config
}, error => {
    console.log(error)
    Promise.reject(error)
})

// 响应拦截器
service.interceptors.response.use(res => {
    // 未设置状态码则默认成功状态
    const code = res.data.code || 200;
    // 获取错误信息
    const msg = errorCode[code] || res.data.msg || errorCode['default']
    // 二进制数据则直接返回
    if (res.request.responseType ===  'blob' || res.request.responseType ===  'arraybuffer') {
      return res.data
    }
    if (code === 401) {
      if (!isRelogin.show) {
        isRelogin.show = true;
        MessageBox.confirm('登录状态已过期，您可以继续留在该页面，或者重新登录', '系统提示', { confirmButtonText: '重新登录', cancelButtonText: '取消', type: 'warning' }).then(() => {
          isRelogin.show = false;
          store.dispatch('LogOut').then(() => {
            location.href = '/index';
          })
      }).catch(() => {
        isRelogin.show = false;
      });
    }
      return Promise.reject('无效的会话，或者会话已过期，请重新登录。')
    } else if (code === 500) {
      Message({ message: msg, type: 'error' })
      return Promise.reject(new Error(msg))
    } else if (code === 601) {
      Message({ message: msg, type: 'warning' })
      return Promise.reject('error')
    } else if (code !== 200) {
      Notification.error({ title: msg })
      return Promise.reject('error')
    } else {
      if ( res.request.responseURL.indexOf('code') == -1 || res.config.method === 'post' || res.config.method=== 'put'  || res.config.method=== 'delete') {
        let decrypt = AES.decrypt(res.data);
        console.log(decrypt)
        return JSON.parse(decrypt)
      }
      return res.data
    }
  },
  error => {
    console.log('err' + error)
    let { message } = error;
    if (message == "Network Error") {
      message = "后端接口连接异常";
    } else if (message.includes("timeout")) {
      message = "系统接口请求超时";
    } else if (message.includes("Request failed with status code")) {
      message = "系统接口" + message.substr(message.length - 3) + "异常";
    }
    Message({ message: message, type: 'error', duration: 5 * 1000 })
    return Promise.reject(error)
  }
)

// 通用下载方法
export function download(url, params, filename, config) {
  downloadLoadingInstance = Loading.service({ text: "正在下载数据，请稍候", spinner: "el-icon-loading", background: "rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7)", })
  return service.post(url, params, {
    transformRequest: [(params) => { return tansParams(params) }],
    headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' },
    responseType: 'blob',
    ...config
  }).then(async (data) => {
    const isBlob = blobValidate(data);
    if (isBlob) {
      const blob = new Blob([data])
      saveAs(blob, filename)
    } else {
      const resText = await data.text();
      const rspObj = JSON.parse(resText);
      const errMsg = errorCode[rspObj.code] || rspObj.msg || errorCode['default']
      Message.error(errMsg);
    }
    downloadLoadingInstance.close();
  }).catch((r) => {
    console.error(r)
    Message.error('下载文件出现错误，请联系管理员！')
    downloadLoadingInstance.close();
  })
}

export default service