管理类联考--复试--英文面试--经典问题

news2024/12/28 9:20:26

文章目录

  • 考研复试英语口试日常问题及连续表达问题
    • 一、考研复试英语口试的相关事项
    • 二、考研英语复试口语日常问题列举
      • 考研原因 (reasons for my choice)
      • 研究生期间你的计划 (plans in the postgraduate study)
      • 介绍你的家乡 (hometown)
      • 你的家庭 (family)
      • 你的大学 (university)
      • 研究生计划,你如何打算? (plans)
      • 关于所选、所学专业 (reasons for taking postgraduate exams)
    • 三、考研英语复试口语连续表达问题列举
      • 一、考生在回答自由发挥题目时要明确题干中要求自己讨论的是什么,利用主题句加上支持细节的方法进行准备如下。
      • 二、经过上面的分析,考生可以在三个方面进行自己的个人陈述。
      • 三、点评
  • 考官提问
  • 各院校常考话题
    • 精选英语复试口试题·常考话题
      • 2018年复旦大学税务专硕
      • 2017年同济大学中德学院
      • 2016年复旦大学国际商务专业
      • 2016年浙江财经大学金融学院
      • 2015年中国人民大学国际关系学院
      • 2015年中国人民大学MBA/MPA
      • 2011年山东大学电路与系统专业
      • 2011年华中科技大学计算机应用技术专业
  • 英语面试的题目其实也有规律可循

考研复试英语口试日常问题及连续表达问题

一、考研复试英语口试的相关事项

对考研复试英语口语的考查,各个学校情况各不相同。有的学校制定了非常 详细的标准和流程,甚至规定了每个老师发问的方式和时间;有的只是面试老师的自由发挥,成绩也基本上由面试老师主观判定。不管面试是否严格控制,考生 对下面几个问题一定要认真准备:
一是:自我介绍,如自己来自什么地方,毕业学校,所学专业,业余喜好,家庭基本情况等信息。
二是:做好用英语讲解自己专业 的准备。
口语测试时老师有可能要求你就本专业展开话题,考查你用英语讲解陌生概念的能力。因此考生对此要有所准备,先用笔头组织这些问题的要点,然后再以 这些词组织语言。在阅读专业文献时,也要多积累一些专业方面的英语词汇。当然提问的问题不可能难度太高。

1、考试形式:内容包括自我介绍和提问回答,一般是一到两名老师参与口语考试,首先是考生自我介绍,其次是老师对同学的即兴提问。

2、提问一般包含如下两部分:
第一部分:考查学生理解并回答有关日常生活、家庭、工作、学习等问题的能力(3–5分钟)。
第二部分:考查学生连续表达的能力。考生从所给的问题中选择一个话题,就此话题表达自己的看法(7–10分钟)。

3、评价成绩一般为:
(1)优秀——能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流,基本没有困难。
(2)良好——能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流,虽有些困难,但不影响交流。
(3)及格——能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流。
(4)不及格——不具有口头表达能力。

二、考研英语复试口语日常问题列举

考研原因 (reasons for my choice)

There are several reasons.
I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous XXX in our country, it provides people with enough room to get further enrichment. This is the first reason. The second one is I am longing for doing research in throughout my life. It’s a pleasure to be with my favorite for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision. Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world. In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years’study here.

研究生期间你的计划 (plans in the postgraduate study)

First, I hope I can form systematic view of . As for , my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as . If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree. In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years’study here.

介绍你的家乡 (hometown)

I am from , a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called“Jiang Cheng ” because there were lots of lakes even 900 years ago. The city lies inthe eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance, and so on . In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. They are known for high-quality. Visitors at home and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown. (根据自己实际情况替换文中划线部分即可!)

你的家庭 (family)

There are four members in my family: my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and me. My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station. He often goes out on business. So most of the housework is done by my industrious mum. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation, too.During my preparing for coming here,my parents’love and support have always been my power.and I hope in the future I will be able to repay them. (根据自己实际情况替换文中划线部分即可!)

你的大学 (university)

******* University is one of the oldest universities in China. It was founded in and covers an area of over mu. The building area is ************square meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up. It takes the lead among the universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. The library has a storage of books. Various research institutes are set up including 31 research centers. There are teaching research experimental bases. For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and soon. (根据自己实际情况替换文中划线部分即可!)

研究生计划,你如何打算? (plans)

If luckily I got the chance to learn Environment Engineering in Tongji university, I will concentrate on the study and reserch in this field. First, I will work hard to learn the theoritical knowledge, constructing a solid base for my future work. Second, I would like to do some practical work with the help of the supervisor and classmates. Through this ,I can get something that cannot be acquired from the textooks. I believe after 3 years of learning ,my dream will finally come true. (根据自己实际情况替换文中划线部分即可!)

关于所选、所学专业 (reasons for taking postgraduate exams)

First of all, I love my major. Chinese literature is the symbol of the start of Chinese literary modernization. It plays an important part in modernization of our citizens’thoughts. What’s more, modern literature is very close to our daily life and it can deeply reflect the styles and features of our society. I am fascinated by the great masters’refreshing or warm or profound styles as well. But I am not easily satisfied with such superficial knowledge. I hope I could have a better understanding in modern literature by studying further. This is a very important reason for me to take the postgraduate exams. Next, I love the feeling in the university. It is full of youthful spirit. And I am deeply attracted by the scholarly atmosphere. And the most important, it’s my great honor to open my ears to your teaching. Finally, I want to say a very practical problem. That is my dream of becoming a teacher in the university. I want to realize my dream and make myself to be a well-qualified person. I think the postgraduate studies can enrich my knowledge and make me competent in my future job. That’s my simple and clear reasons why I took the postgraduate exams.

三、考研英语复试口语连续表达问题列举

  1. What are the characteristics of a good teacher? Use reasons and examples to support your response.
    解析:

一、考生在回答自由发挥题目时要明确题干中要求自己讨论的是什么,利用主题句加上支持细节的方法进行准备如下。

Topic statement: A good teacher is supposed to possess a number of characteristics. Supporting details: What are the characteristics? 1. knowledgeable: source of information 2. easy-going: get well with his students in class or after class 3. a real friend to the students

二、经过上面的分析,考生可以在三个方面进行自己的个人陈述。

这个部分中,考生应该注意自己的语音语调,语速不要过快,不要让人感觉你在背诵别人 的文章。考生要注意自己平时训练的风格,可以在陈述中丰满上面备考中的内容, 运用例子、原因越充分越好。 参考答案:
I think a good teacher should have many characteristics. First of all, he must be a person with knowledge. You know, a teacher should be source of information to his students. Many parents would like their kids to learn more at school. Next, a teacher should be easy-going, humorous in or after class so that his students would like to stay with him. I am sure if students like their teacher very much, they will begin to enjoy the course taught by the teacher. Finally, I hope a good teacher can become a real friend to his students. I mean, a good teacher can be trusted by his students. Well, sometime, students would come across problems in real life, they don’t want to ask their parents for help. Instead, they would find some advice from their friends. If their friends are also teenagers, students would ask some adult friends for advice. I think a good teacher can play such a role. Those are the characteristics a good teacher should possess.

三、点评

在上述的参考答案中,考生利用主题句加上支持细节的方法来阐述自己的观点。请注意上述参考答案中的划线部分。这些内容可以使得考生在备考中规范自己的语言和逻辑,从而使得发言完整、连贯。考生不必语速过快。当然考生可以 适当在发言时有感而发,保证内容被比较翔实地表达出来。
Some universities require first-year students to live in dormitories on campus. Others allow students to live off campus. Which policy do you think is better for first-year students and why? Include details and examples in your explanation.

解析:
一、考生在回答自由发挥题目时要明确题干中要求自己讨论的是什么,针对该部分特点,做出清晰的判断,制定出自己发言的主题。从而利用主题句加上支 持细节的方法进行准备如下。
Topic statement: Universities should require first-year students to live in dormitories on campus. Reasons and Supporting details:
1.Safety: Teachers can be responsible for students’ daily life.
2.Convenience: All the school facilities are available to students.
3.Building of students’ various abilities: Students can learn how to communicate and cooperate with others.
4.Disadvantages of living off campus: Students are faced with many practical problems such as living expenses, safety.

二、经过上面的分析,考生可以在四个方面进行自己的个人陈述。这个部分中,考生应该注意自己的语音语调,语速不要过快,不要让人感觉你在背诵别人 的文章。考生要注意自己平时训练的风格,可以在陈述中丰满上面备考中的内容, 运用例子、原因越充分越好。尤其是可以运用自身或身边家人、朋友的例子,因 为考官对这些例子更加感兴趣。
参考答案:
Well, from the topic I can see a student leaves his high school and steps into a university where all is new to him. He would soon become familiar with everything. I think he should enjoy living on campus first. Some universities have required first-year students to live in dormitories on campus, which is exactly a good policy.First of all, living on campus is safe because teachers will take care of the first-year students. For example, dormitories are examined by teachers daily so thatthe living environment can be kept safe. I still remember my tutor on campus examined our dormitory every night and forced us to go sleeping before 22:00.Well, Strangers were not allowed to enter our dormitory. Next, there are many facilities on campus such as the library, and the swimming-pool. Students can relax themselves after school by reading in the library and swimming. As for me, I really enjoyed swimming and I was lucky because there was a large swimming-pool on campus. Besides, I suppose living on campus can become an effective way for students to learn how to communicate with others. I mean, several students can share one dormitory. They would have many opportunities to exchange their ideas and thoughts so that they can understand communication and cooperation are very important. Gradually, they can be good at communication and cooperation with others. Instead, living off campus could not offer such advantages to first-year students. Students have no ability to manage the practical problems such as safety. And rental for a place to live in is higher than that for living on campus.Last, I think it is also unlikely for teachers to be responsible for the life and development of students who live off campus.
三、点评
在上述的参考答案中,考生利用主题句加上支持细节的方法来阐述自己的观点。另外。针对上述题目的特点,考生可以适当地加入对大一新生住在校外这个问题的讨论。但是讨论的内容一定是要以突出大一新生应该住在校内为目的。这 样可以使得考官认为考生对题目的看法是全面的,综合的。请注意上述参考答案中的划线部分。这些内容可以使得考生在备考中规范自己的语言和逻辑,从而使得发言完整、连贯。

在这里插入图片描述

考官提问

一、最常见的问题?

  1. Q . How do you plan to study for your graduate programme?
    A . In my opinion, the study method is of great importance for research. So firstly , I will choose a certain approach in my study area with your guidance ;Then, I will draw a pragmatic Research plan and time schedule. I hope I can form a systematical view of my major; Thirdly , I will make myself be familiar with the latest development of this area by reading books and journals. I do hope I will get somewhere in this field. If necessary, I will continue my research and study to earn the doctor’ s degree./PHD degree. / although I am a girl.
  2. Q. As we learn from your resume /registration form, the major of your undergraduate study is …Why do you change your major ?
  3. Q. Do you have any questions for us?
    二、四个话题
    人, 事,地方,物件
    Person,events , places, objects 其他的常规问题和解决之道:
    对人的问题:
    例问:Who is the person you admire most and explain why, include details and explanations. Mother Talented, tolerant, considerate These reasons above make me think my mother is the person I admire most and she has had such an influence
    on me that I want to become the best as the best can be.
    Mother 作主语,后面加题目主干.可用原因状语从句引出你的 1,2,3 的概括原因.
    Teacher
    „A good teacher makes herself available to all students, however, knows which students need extra
    assistance.
    „A good teacher is an effective communicator, however, who knows when she needs to change her
    communicating techniques to be sure students can grasp instructional concepts.
    „A good teacher allows students to ask questions, however, does not answer questions without drawing from other students’ learning experience first.
    „A good teacher has classroom rules and procedures which help students know what is expected from them and how the students can help themselves.
    „A good teacher encourages cooperation and sets an example with other students and faculty.
    „A good teacher respects all students and encourages good performance.
    „Demonstrate an empathy with student thinking, anticipate misconceptions and allow students to develop
    understanding in a variety of ways.
    „Observe students in class for signs that they are failing to keep up, are bored, or are not understanding
    „Show flexibility in responding to student needs.
    „Genuinely want students to learn, understand and develop critical thinking abilities, as well as master
    content or learn skills
    „Encourage students to take an active role in working through difficulties and take time to work through
    concepts in detail with those who have difficulties
    „Teachers who show enthusiasm for subject, professional area and teaching role motivate students as they
    look forward to coming to that class
    „Highly effective teachers are viewed as “easy going”, “relaxed”, with an “open” manner. This
    brings a relaxed atmosphere to the classroom
    „Communicate effectively.
    „Are resourceful and positive and adopt a problem-solving approach
    „Are creative and imaginative and have an open attitude to change
    „There is a saying," GIVE ME A FISH AND I EAT FOR A DAY, TEACH ME TO FISH AND I EAT FOR
    A LIFE TIME". This must be a philosophy of a good teacher… She/he should be patient and kind, flexible
    and resourceful, tolerant and open minded with a good sense of humor. Enthusiastic and enjoys teaching.
    should be honest, imaginative and creative. Efficient. Self-disciplined. Helpful. Humble and modest.
    Leader
    Have a vision. Effective leaders and their organizations have an agenda. A vision. A vision is a direction—an
    attractive and attainable picture of the future. As a leader, if you don’t know where you are going, you are
    irrelevant to you followers. With a vision you can inspire and lift individuals and groups to new heights—
    an important function of any leader. The visionary process is made up of fundamentally three steps:
    discovering the vision, disseminating the vision and finally, driving the vision forward.
    Seize opportunity. Look for experiences that are new and different. Develop relationships with people who
    are different from the people you ordinarily have relationships with, especially those that come from
    different backgrounds and age groups. See movies and plays, read books and visit museums. These will
    broaden your outlook and develop a deeper well from which to draw from. We must learn to observe
    closely and accurately. Above all, we must stay comfortable with “not knowing … but finding out.”
    Learn to delegate. Only do what can’t be done by someone else.
    Reward results!
    Communication is key. Be accessible to everyone in the organization. Companies need to realize that the old
    model of the leaders sitting on top of the pyramid and the managers executing orders does not work in
    today’s environment. The person at the top cannot be the only leader. There have to be various people
    within the company acting in this role. There are many companies stuck in a rut where the managers are
    waiting to be told what to do. That doesn’t work.
    Be proactive. Promote continuous exploration of yourself and other leaders within the organization. Be
    accountable for what you do. If there is an issue in the company, don’t say you didn’t know anything about it.
    Look at the organization and constantly ask what can be improved.
    A business leader has to keep her organization focused on the mission. That sounds easy, but it can be
    tremendously challenging in today’s competitive and ever-changing business environment. A leader also
    has to motivate potential partners to join the cause.
    ——Meg Whitman (MBA 79)
    President and CEO, eBay
    Event
    休闲娱乐题
    室内: 看书,听音乐
    户外: 运动,公园
    传统风俗题
    美德: 谦虚
    节日: 春节
    职业与抱负
    我的回忆录
    休闲娱乐题
    读书
    书名及作者,定语从句,被动语态
    最吸引你的内容,时间顺序/因果顺序
    得到的启示
    总结升华
    老人与海 The Old Man and the Sea
    When I have time, I read books. My favorite book is the Old Man and the Sea which is written by Ernest
    Hemingway, one of the greatest American writers.
    The book told us a story about an old man called Diego who did fishing in Cuba. Though he came across lots
    of difficulties on the sea and came back without a single fish, he was optimistic and still held the hope.
    Diego is like a mirror which reflects what Hemingway wanted to tell all of us: Never give up and the final
    success will come right after the last try. I’ve stuck on that wisdom all the time ever since I read this book for that
    story makes me believe there is no stronger thing ever than a strong human belief.
    听音乐
    音乐名
    介绍听音乐的好处 (1,2,3)
    总结,升华
    Hero, Mariah Carey
    Relaxing and comforting
    Ease my pressure on study
    Learn how to sing an English song
    Inspiring, gives me so much strength that I need when I am facing up with any difficulty in my entire life.
    Music is a worldwide language without any translation, by listening to the music, we can share our emotions
    with different people around the world.
    What else can we say about music?

    Style:

    Classic: Mozart, Chopin

    Pop music: Rap/Hip hop/Heavy metal

    Operas and musicals: Cats, the Phantom of the Opera, Notre Dame de Paris
    美德
    美德是什么?
    好处 123
    总结深化谈影响
    谦虚是美德
    做个好听众
    看长处补短处
    我谦虚所以我进步
    Modest and humble
    A good listener with tolerance, only well-educated people can show tolerant to others and understand
    different opinions
    Always see the best sides of and learn something from others
    With modest and humble, we can make progress everyday.
    Virtues
    Honesty
    Sincerity
    Easy going and down to earth
    Environmental protector
    Animal protection advocate
    节日题: 春节
    春节(笔记)
    春节时间与形式
    大家团圆包饺子,包完饺子放鞭炮,全家祝福好来年
    团圆是根本,祝福是风俗
    时间描述动作连贯
    意义阐释体现亲情
    Spring Festival, Chinese Lunar New Year, compared with Christmas in western countries
    Family get together, make dumplings, sit around the table, toast to each other, make a wish for the coming
    year, wish everybody good luck.
    Means a lot/ the whole world to Chinese people
    Other Festivals
    Instructions
    Mid-autumn Day
    Family reunion
    Moon-cakes, like a moon, representing the family reunion in Chinese traditional means
    地点
    名胜古迹
    特点:强调历史意义与文化
    适用题目:
    In the city you live, which part is your favorite?
    Which park or public area do you usually go?
    Introduce your favorite area in your city.
    What place you never visited before you want to visit most?
    Places like:
  4. Summer Palace
  5. Forbidden City
    Sample answer
    Summer Palace.
    It is one of the finest sights in the city. The summer palace is an immense park that attracts people from all
    around the world to see it. The park used to be a summer residence for emperors, empresses and their families.
    The park is divided into four sections: court reception, residences, temples and strolling or sightseeing areas.
    The Forbidden City (Imperial Palace)
    In the heart of Beijing, it is the largest and most complete imperial palace and ancient building complex in
    China, and the world at large. Its construction began in 1406 and was completed 14 years later, having a history so
    far of some 580 years. Twenty-four emperors from the Ming and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties lived and ruled
    China from there. Most of the buildings in the Forbidden City were rebuilt many times, although they maintained
    the original architectural style.
    Meanings of both of them
    Records the history path to tell us the legends of our ancestors, especially good for our young people to get
    familiar with our past.
    Symbols of Chinese traditional and rich culture. The traditional constructions tell the intelligence of our great
    architects.
    It stands there to make us understand our past, what we must do are to absorb the essence and discard the
    dregs.
    Object: 物体(重要性,珍贵性与有用性)
    Magazine, Novel, and Poem
    Magazine:
    Economist 经济学人 Harvard Business Review 哈佛商业评论
    New Yorker 纽约客, Readers’ Digest 读者
    Times 时代周刊, London Book Review 伦敦书评
    Newsweek 新闻周刊
    Scientific American 科学美国人
    Elle, Cosmo politician, Bazaar.

杂志的特点:
出版周期长,态度观点突出 Long Periodicals, Pointy attitude
市场细分性强 Certain, fixed, loyal reader groups
重复阅读性和保持价值 Strong readability and the value of storage
高品质 Paper and pictures in high quality
提高口语必背 26 个句型:

  1. So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此…以致于…)
    例: So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
    时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
  2. Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V(虽然…)
    例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
    **by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不
    虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
    3.The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V
    The + more + 形 + S + V, ~~~ the + more + 形 + S + V ~~~(愈…愈…)
    例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈进步。
    The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
  3. By +V-ing, ~~ can ~~ (借着…,…能够…)
    例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
    借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
  4. On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能…)
    例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
    我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
  5. The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (…的原因是…)
    例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
    我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
  6. Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
    Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
    例句:Nothing is more interesting than to read books.
  7. An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (…的优点是…)
    例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create (produce) any pollution.
    使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
  8. There is no denying that + S + V …(不可否认的…)
    例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from good to better.
    不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经日渐臻善。
    没有比读书更有意思的事。
  9. There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不…)
    例:There is no one but longs to have some sincere friends.
    没有人不渴望有一些真诚的朋友.
  10. be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不…)
    例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up playing computer games.
    既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃玩电脑游戏。
  11. It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
    It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
    It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
    例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
    可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
  12. For the past + 时间,…+ 现在完成式…(过去…年来,…一直…)
    例句:For the past few years, music/sports/reading, has played a key role in my daily life.
    过去几年来,音乐/体育/阅读一直在我的生活中很重要.
    14… Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
    例句:Since I read Hemingway when I was 19, I have been attracted by his witty and charming way of writing,
    especially his “Iceberg Theory”.
    自从我 19 岁那年开始读海明威,我就被他那智慧又富有魅力的写作手法所吸引,特别是他的 “冰山
    理论”.
  13. be closely related to ~~ (与…息息相关)
    例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
    做运动与健康息息相关。
  14. Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/V-ing, ~~~ (因为…)
    例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
    因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
  15. Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
    例句:The condition of our traffic/environment leaves much to be desired.
    我们的交通/环境状况令人不满意.
  16. have a great influence on ~~~ (对…有很大的影响)
    例句: Stay-up has a great influence on our health.
    熬夜对我们的健康有很大的影响。
  17. do good to (对…有益),do harm to (对…有害)
    例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
    Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
  18. Pose a great threat to ~~ (对…造成一大威胁)
    例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
    污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
  19. do one’s utmost to + V = do one’s best (尽全力去…)
    例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
    我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
  20. It pays to + V ~~~ (…是值得的。)
    例句:It pays to help others, since what you have done may not only help someone who is in difficulty, but also
    get a friend as well.
    帮助别人是值得的,因为你不仅帮助了一个身陷困境的人还交了个朋友。
  21. be based on (以…为基础)
    例句:The friendship is based on sincerity.
    友谊是建立在真诚的基础上的。
    Whether you can speak deeply upon an issue is based on what you know about this matter and how many
    related books and resources you have seen.
    你对问题看法的深入与否取决于你对这个问题的认知度及你曾经看过多少相关的书籍和资料.
  22. Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
    例句:We should spare no effort to protect our cultural legacy, especially those old buildings which can tell us the
    ancient legends.
    我们应该不遗余力地保护我们的文化遗产,特别是那些能给我们讲述古老传奇的老建筑。
  23. bring home to + 人 + 事 (让…明白…事)

例句:We should bring home to young people the value of keeping our own traditions and culture.
我们应该让年轻人明白保护我们自己传统与文化的价值。
26. Get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成…的习惯)
例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
有可能问到的问题:
一、Educational background
1.Are you with a job or are you studying?
2.What’s your major? Why do you choose it as your major?
3.What do you learn from the major?
4.What are the main courses/ subjects you should learn?
5.What do you like/ dislike of your major?
6.Is there anything you don’t like about your studies?
7.How do you like your major?
8. What do you like most about your studies?
9. How do you like your life in the people’s university?
10. What do you think of the training you got in the university?
11.What is your plan after graduation?
二、Hometown
1.What is the most special building in your hometown?
2.What does it look like?
3.What is the history of your hometown?
4.What are the people like in your hometown?
5.What kind of food and dishes do people eat in your hometown?
6.Can you describe the street in your hometown?
7.Where do you live?
8.Whether Chinese people are very rich now?
9. Do you like your hometown, and tell me why or why not?
10. Do you think your hometown is a good place for a young person to live?
11.What is the climate like in your hometown?
12. How would you compare the climate in your hometown with other cities?
13.What’re the advantages and disadvantages of the weather in your hometown?
14.What’s your favorite weather in your hometown?
三、Spare time & Hobby
1.What do people do in their spare time?
2.What do you like to do in your spare time? (What’s your hobby? Why?)
3.Do you think spare time is important to you? Why?
4.Do you like doing these things with a group of friends or by yourself?
(Do you like to be with a group of people or alone when you’re free?)
5.How do you spend your weekends?
6.Is it dangerous for people to spend too much time on hobbies?
7.How did you become interested in your hobby?
8.Do you think hobbies are beneficial to social life?
(What benefits do hobbies have on a person’s life?).
9.What’s the interest advantage?
10.Why do people like to watch games?
11.What is the most important thing at your weekend? Is the weekend of two days enough?
12.What’s your definition of a hobby?
四、Family

  1. Can you tell me something about your family?
    What do your family members do for a living?
  2. What do you and your family like to do together?
    五、Movie
  3. Do you like watching films?
  4. What kind of movies do you like? What type of films do your friends like? / What kind of films does the
    people who as old as you like?
  5. Do you often go to the cinema/theatre? Which cinema do you often go to?. 4. Who’s your favorite film star? Can you describe him/her to me?
  6. What qualities do you think are important for a successful or good film?
    There are many good films such as “Gone with the Wind”, “Sound of Music”. I think these films are
    successful because the noble ideas and tender sentiments are really able to touch the heart of the audience. So for a
    good film, the plot, the skill of the director, the performance of actors and actress are all important factors. In
    addition to the talent of a director and a movie star, a film’s social message is of great importance, too. Such as
    marriage, divorce, children and money, they are always true to life. Besides, I think the script plays a big part of a
    film. Without a good script, even if the director, the leading actor and actress are first-rate, the film can’t possibly
    be first-rate. If a story is too shallow, the film stars won’t have any chance to show their talent. Also, people such
    as supporting actors and actresses, cameramen and composers are important, too.
    六、Success
    Describe the most unforgettable/recent success in your life.
    You should say: What it is? When and where did you do it? How did you get it? Why it is important for
    you?
    I would like to tell you something about my excellent diploma project. In March this year, I started to prepare
    for my diploma project. The grade of the diploma project was very important for me to apply for the University of
    Sydney, so I must try my best to do it well. At that time my buddy and I were practicing in the Great Wall
    Securities Company of Shenzhen, so our tutor suggested us to develop a System of Internet Stocks Analysis.
    However, our major was Computer Science and we didn’t know a little about securities, so it was a great attempt
    and challenge to us. At first I had no confidence, but my parents and my tutor all encouraged me. As is a common
    saying that ”Could you see the rainbow without experiencing the rainstorm?”, I understood that it was necessary
    to experience a certain difficulty on the way to success. So I made up my mind to grasp the nettle. Then I went to
    the Book Shopping Center, went to the library, and surfed the Internet to collect information. It took me a month
    to read a great number of books and some famous softwares, taking the essence and discarding the dregs. The
    process of developing software was filled with not only difficulty but also delight. We had no experience in
    developing software, so we had to do everything gropingly. During this time, our tutor gave much good advice to
    us. With her great help and our great effort, we overcame the main difficulty at last. We were very excited and felt
    on top of the world. Through hard working for two months, we completed the System of Internet Stocks Analysis
    in the end. The competitive examination was another difficulty. Four learned professors continually put complex
    questions to me. At the beginning, I was quite nervous. But I had profound understanding on my diploma project,
    so soon I was composed myself and answered every question carefully. Finally the professors were satisfied with
    smile. Fortunately my diploma project got a grade of excellent. The process of getting success was very
    unforgettable. And I knew that the hard working and the strong will are the most important things to success.
    (Pig: I would like to tell you something about my excellent thesis. In March this year, I started to prepare for
    my thesis. The grade of the thesis was very important for me to apply for the University of Sydney, so I must try
    my best to do it well. My topic was about the cost of the law, that means to analyze the law through economic
    method. It was a great attempt and challenge to me, because my major was Law and I didn’t know much about
    Economics. However, as is a common saying that ”Could you see the rainbow without experiencing the
    rainstorm?”, I understood that it was necessary to experience a certain difficulty on the way to success. So I made
    up my mind to grasp the nettle. Then I went to the Book Shopping Center, went to the library, and surfed the
    Internet to collect information. It took me a month to read a great number of books and some famous dissertations,
    taking the essence and discarding the dregs. When I had a clear idea, I started writing. During this time, my tutor
    and my mother gave much good advice to me. With their great help, I completed the thesis at last. The competitive
    examination was another difficulty. Three learned professors continually put complex questions to me. At the
    beginning, I was quite nervous. But I had profound understanding on my thesis, so soon I was composed myself
    and answered every question carefully. Finally the professors were satisfied with smile. Fortunately my thesis got
    a grade of excellent. The process of getting success was very unforgettable. And I knew that the hard working and
    the strong will are the most important things to success.)
    七、Education / School
    1.What kind of teaching material do you think is a good one? Is it necessary to improve the teaching
    material?
  7. What do you think of the popularity of English in China?
    I think it’s the inevitable. I mean the world is getting closer and closer, so it’s inevitable that the world begins
    to use a common language. That means you can get a larger range of knowledge if you understand English. If you
    want to do well in business you should at least know a little English. Some of the best industries in the future will
    be involved in the international trade so if you are good at English you will have more and better opportunities.
    Therefore the popularity of English in China is really for practical reasons.
  8. How can education be reformed to meet the future challenges?
    I think that we should pay more attention to the higher education. That means the government should put a
    great deal of money on the improvement of the facilities in the university, and allocate more funds on the
    academic research. We should attract better professors to enhance the quality of education. Moreover, I think there
    should be more opportunities for long-distance learning programs from various universities around the world so
    that many Chinese can get the benefit of overseas education without traveling so far to other countries.
    八、Childhood
    1.What was your favorite story in your childhood?
    It is an interesting question. Let me see. In my childhood, the story “the wolf is coming ” impressed me. It’s
    about a little shepherd who always told a lie that the wolf was coming so at last his sheep were all bitten by the
    wolf. This story will affect me all my life. It reminds me that we should be honest and reliable.
    3.What is the most memorable thing in your childhood?
    I remember that when I was young, one day I went out by myself and got lost. When I was helpless, an old man
    gave me a favor and sent me home. It impressed me deeply. And I often tell to myself that I should try my best to
    help others.
    九、Festival
    1.What do you do during the spring festival?
    I usually spend the time with my parents. We eat delicious food, visit family and friends, and watch TV to
    welcome the New Year. I also like to try and contact my school friends and see how they’re doing and what they’re
    up to. We give presents each other and we buy ourselves new clothes to wear for the New Year.
    十、Music
  9. What role do you think music play in our life?
    Just as other kinds of art, music has become an indispensable part of human civilization. It brings us with
    nutritious spiritual food and enriches our leisure life. In addition, music can elicit the imagination of us. And it
    teaches us how to distinguish beauty from the nature. Listening to the music, I am sure you will soon be refreshed
    from a day’s hard work.
    E a clean and safe work place.
    十一、TV programs
    1.How does the TV set change in China? Compared to ten years ago, and how will it develop?
    Ten years ago, Chinese TV set’s manufacture mostly depended on foreign technique, so if the people had
    enough money they would like to buy imported TV, because Chinese TV was really not so good in quality.
    However, now Chinese TV set is not only low in price and good in quality, deeply loved by Chinese people, but
    also is exported to many foreign countries and gain high evaluation. From this we can see that today the
    manufacturing technique of Chinese TV set has made great progresses and even formed its own characteristic,
    such as digital TV set. And I think in the future ten years, web TV will be developed gradually. Internet will be
    brought in to the TV, or endow TV the function of Internet, and people can even use TV to get on line.
    十二、Friend
  10. what kind of person you dislike?
    I dislike the person who has the following shortcomings. He often deceives others and speaks of other’s evils
    or boasts of his own merits. In addition, he makes more friends with those who can offer help. The friendship
    often breaks up if the friends are of no use to him. I am sick of this kind of person.
    还有一些例题:(选自 iBIT 新托福考试口语试题)
    1Does TV have the positive or negative effect on the modern society? Choose one and explain why.
    Idiot box
    Overindulgent in watching TV will cause such symptoms like eye irritation, obesity and dizziness.
    Poor sight
    Watching TV will have a bad influence on children and younger generations both physically and
    psychologically.
    Physically
  11. Poor sight
  12. Obesity
  13. Coach Potato
    Psychologically
    Isolation
    Loneness
    Too much adult materials like violence and crime
  14. Do you think the high school should teach music and art as other basic science? Explain why.
    Yes
    Music teaches us not only how to sing, but also the rhythm, which is fascinating and useful.
    Learn how to appreciate the arts, like music, songs, operas and exhibitions and shows.
    The appreciation of beauty
  15. Do you think using mobile phone should be banned in some certain place? Explain why.
    Yes.
    Places like airport and gas station in case there is anything dangerous happens.
    Places like classroom, library, music hall, cinema, and theatre. Simply because we will disturb others when
    the places are supposed to be quite.
    Places like hospital, using mobile phone will disturb the peace and interrupt the patience.
  16. Which one acts more influence on you, newspaper, TV, or people like your teachers, parents or classmates?
    Explain why.
    Influence
    Good characters/personalities/qualities
    Learn a lot from newspaper/TV.
  17. Do you think government should sponsor to build up museum and theatre? Give reasons and details to
    support your opinion.
    (A or B)
    Yes.
    Building museum and theatre will promote city image.
    Along with the city image promotion, museum and theatre will contribute to the cultural diversity.
    Besides, it provides another place for recreation for people to go.
    Also, it helps teach children to get familiar with diversified culture, like Greek and Roman.
    No.
    The government should attach the importance of the development of economy.
    Not necessary: Accessible and convenient internet
    Together with the economical development, people are able to travel to the places like Paris, Rome and
    Greece to see the places of interest in person and visit the theatre and listen to opera.
  18. Do you prefer eating at home or eating out, and explain why. (A over B)
    Eating at home is much better than eating out in the following aspects.
    A lot cheaper, more nutritious than to eat out, which does good to our health.
    Good for family, since when we are around table, taking about something happened during the day, it is the
    happiest moment in the whole day.
    However, eating out will provide you with different choices, which means you can have something Italian or
    Chinese.
    All in all, due to/owing to the reasons that I’ve stated above make me eat at home a lot.
  19. Do you prefer to study in a big city or a small one, and explain why? (A over B)
    I would like to study in a big city rather than a small one with the following reasons.
    Big city-diversified culture
    Big city-advanced and developed equipment and study materials.
    Big city-different friends coming from different cultural backgrounds.
  20. Do you prefer to live alone or live with a roommate? Explain why.
    Living alone.
    More private space that I can do anything I want anytime.
    I will be more independent, like I can learn how to arrange my life from food to laundry.
    Living with a roommate.
    Learn a lot about how to get along with each other like taking care of other people.
    Share laughter and sadness with him or her.
  21. Should the universities and colleges open to every student or just a part of students? Explain why.
    Yes.
    Every student has the right to receive higher education to pursue a fancy job and better life, especially to
    those who are poor but very intelligent and diligent.
    It is the obligation of the universities and colleges that open to every student as education is supposed to treat
    every human being equal.
    Making possible that every student can be accessible to the higher education contributes to the development
    of our society, like science and technology, and economy.
  22. Whether parents should lead their children to watch TV or the children should choose what they want
    to watch by themselves. Explain why.
    Parents should lead their children to watch TV.
  23. Children are too naïve to tell the difference between good and evil, when they are facing TV which is full
    of /flooded with adult materials like violence and crime.
  24. Children are too young to arrange their timetable. They need the guidance of parents.
  25. Besides, the current and urgent topic for them is to concentrate on study, too much TV-watching will
    disturb their study and come up with bad marks.
  26. Should schools open up music class? Explain why.
    Yes.
    Enrich the curriculum.
    Singing a song is fascinating and happy.
    Enhance the study efficiency (higher efficiency)
    Music teaches rhythm which does good to our future.
    Learn to appreciate beauty.
  27. Do you prefer to study in class or self-taught? Explain why.
    Study in class
    Classmates, discussion, debating makes us understand a topic deeply, since if you want to persuade someone
    you have to provide sufficient and enough reasons.
    Teachers, guiding and helping. Whenever I come across a difficulty I can discuss with my teacher
    immediately.
    Self-taught
    In the light of my own interests without the compulsory but quite boring subject.
    Master more for the study is more direct.
  28. Is attending colleges easier to be successful in career than not? Explain why.
    Yes.
    Attending colleges makes us study more knowledge specially to make sure we understand more about the
    society.
    More knowledge offers us skills and talents to deal with the problems that may appear in our future.
    When we are at work, the urgent and important topic we must face is how to solve the problems, and the
    solutions to those problems can be settled by not only professional knowledge but also wisdom which will be
    nourished by the knowledge we’ve got from colleges.
  29. Do you prefer indoor activities or outdoor activities in your spare time? Explain why.
    Indoor activities
    Reading a book,读书题
    Listening to music or opera 听音乐题
    Watching DVDs.
    Outdoor activities
  30. Jogging, tennis, basketball, football
  31. Hang out with friends like going to a bar, restaurant, cafe or karaoke.
  32. Go shopping
  33. Enjoy the sunshine, more fresh air, happy with friends
  34. When people take a journey, some prefer to arrive at the destination fast and directly, others prefer to
    enjoy the scenery along the road, which one do you prefer? Explain your thoughts with details.
    Get to the destination directly and fast for the following reasons:
    Purpose is the destination, we should have a good rest on the journey and save our energy.
    Arriving at our destination directly is the most efficient way to go, spending too much time on the journey is
    a kind of waste of time, though there may be some beautiful scenes along the road.
  35. Do you think it is necessary to keep the old buildings in the city? Why or why not? Explain your ideas
    with details.
    老建筑问题是热点,注意之前写过的地点题中的名胜古迹.
    19th January: People say that childhood is the best time in one person’s life? Do you agree or disagree with
    the statement? Explain your ideas with details and examples.
    Yes
    Not so much pressure compared with adulthood, we can play around the whole day without worrying about
    the homework.
    We are young and naïve, believing anything under the sun is good and beautiful.
  36. Some get advice from family and friends, others learn it through personal experience, which one do you
    prefer? Explain your own thoughts with examples and details.
    Friends and family
    Advice from friends. Friends who are older than us are experienced and they can give some suggestions
    derived from their experience. Sometimes, learning from others is wiser than learning from the same mistakes
    made by us, since in that case, we can take some precautious methods to prevent anything wrong.
    Family
    Some say, parents are our first teachers. What they’ve said to us and tell us do good to our present and future.
    We should be all ears to them.
    As a wise person is to learn something from the mistakes made by others rather than to make them in person.
    18.Do you agree or disagree with the statement that students should wear uniform in school? Explain your
    own thoughts in details.
    Yes
    Uniform is a symbol of a student.
    Wearing uniform contributes a lot to the discipline of the students.
    Wearing uniform gives a student a sense of school belonging and do good to their focus on study.
  37. Do you think that our life is easier than our grandparents or more difficult? Explain your own thoughts
    in details.
    Not exactly
    Along with the improved living standard, we are facing up with more pressure from our peers and society,
    which requires us to be equipped with more advanced knowledge and challenges us more.
    More challenges, more risks and more pressure.

在这里插入图片描述

各院校常考话题

精选英语复试口试题·常考话题

What is CFO and the related responsibilities?
Can you tell me about the relationship between CEO and CFO?
What are the theories of capital structure?
How do you think of deferred assets and deferred liabilities? (怎 么看待递延资产和递延负债)
What is the amotization of intangible assets? (什么 是无形资产的摊销? )
Can you talk us what kind of personalities an accountant should have?
What is returnable amount? (什么 是可回收金额? )
How to deal with goodwill impairment? ( 如何处理商誉减值? )
Make a brief statement of operation leverage / financial leverage/ capital structure 's functions. (请简要说明一下经营杠杆/财务杠杆/资产结构的作用)
What is MM theory? (什么 是MM定理)
Please describe three forms of eficient markets. (有 效市场的三种形式)
Please describe the impact of dividends on the company’s share price? (股利对公 司股价有什么影响)

2018年复旦大学税务专硕

  1. Why do you choose Fudan University?
  2. Do you travel a lot?
  3. What courses did you take in your university?
  4. Say something about the economic development in Shanghai.
  5. What are the differences between Tax Accounting and General Accounting?
  6. Say something about the international tax system. What are the difference between the international Lax system and China’s tax system?

2017年同济大学中德学院

  1. What are your hobbies?
  2. What did you do in the winter holiday? Where did you go?
  3. Who is your most impressive celebrity, and why?
  4. Please talk about your plan for the next ten years.
  5. Why would you like to study German in graduate school?
  6. Why do you want to go to university in Gemmany?

2016年复旦大学国际商务专业

  1. What are your advantages and disadvantages compared with other fellow students?
  2. Why do you want to further your study and why do you choose our university?
  3. Why do you choose DDIM?
  4. What do you know about DDIM?
  5. Tell us something about your career planning, like what would you like to do in five years after graduation and what about in 50 years?
  6. What do you think are the benefits to your career planning after the learning of DDIM?
  7. Imaging you are a team leader, how do you deal with the situation if you and your team member have different opinions?

2016年浙江财经大学金融学院

  1. How do you think your undergraduate major will be integrated with the finance major, or be used in the financial field?
  2. What is the effect of exchange rate on the intemational trade?
  3. Say something about your opinion on finance.
  4. Please describe your hometown.
  5. What’s your favorite book?

2015年中国人民大学国际关系学院

  1. Can you describe one of your good friends?
  2. Tell us something about your undergraduate school.
  3. What did you enjoy most about your campus life?
  4. What social responsibilities should a postgraduate take?
  5. How do you spend your weekends?
  6. Why do you choose to study in School of International Studies?
  7. What difficulties do you think you’ll encounter in your studies?
  8. How do you see yourself in ten years’ time?
  9. Now tell us something about your specialty.
  10. How do you review terrorism?

2015年中国人民大学MBA/MPA

  1. Do you think English is also important for your major? Why?
  2. What aspect of English do you think is most difficult?
  3. What’s the difference between domestic and foreign MBA program?
  4. Why do you want to be a member of MBA students?
  5. Why do you think you are qualified for the MBA program?
  6. What do you want to do after your MBA study?
  7. Do you have a study plan if you were accepted as an MBA student?
  8. What’s your opinion about the requirement that an MBA student must have working experience?
  9. How do you define marketing/management?
  10. Do you think MBA training courses will help you a lot in your future life? Why?
  11. What is the most important qualification that an MBA student should have?
  12. In your opinion, how does communication work in organizations?
  13. What is CEO? Ifyou were a CEO, what would you do with your career?
  14. Can you tell us what the difference between sales and marketing is?

2011年山东大学电路与系统专业

  1. Which school are you from?
  2. Where is your hometown?
  3. Could you introduce your hometown for us?
  4. Have you ever thought of studying abroad? And why?
  5. Do you have a plan after three years’ study if you pass the exam?
  6. Have you ever prepared for TOEFL or IELTS?

2011年华中科技大学计算机应用技术专业

  1. What’s your name?
  2. What do you think of yourself?
  3. You said you are brave, so can you give us an example?
  4. What do you think are your advantages to be admitted into this university?
  5. What kind of works do you read in your leisure time?

英语面试的题目其实也有规律可循

有一些典型问题是经常被问到的,
比如:
1.Why did you choose Nanjing university?(你为什么选择报考南京大学?)
2.Why did you choose MBA?(你为什么选择报考 MBA 专业?)
3.What would you like to be doing five years after graduation?(毕业5 年后,你希望从事什么样的工作?)
4.What has been your greatest accomplishment?(你曾取得的最大成就是什 么?)
5.Describe your greatest strengths and weaknesses.(请描述一下你最大的 优点和缺点?)
6.What have you learned from the jobs you have held?(你从以往所从事 的工作中学到了哪些东西?)

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