题目
给你一个链表,删除链表的倒数第 n
个结点,并且返回链表的头结点。
示例 1:
输入:head = [1,2,3,4,5], n = 2 输出:[1,2,3,5]
示例 2:
输入:head = [1], n = 1 输出:[]
示例 3:
输入:head = [1,2], n = 1 输出:[1]
提示:
- 链表中结点的数目为
sz
1 <= sz <= 30
0 <= Node.val <= 100
1 <= n <= sz
解答
源代码
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* public class ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode next;
* ListNode() {}
* ListNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
* ListNode(int val, ListNode next) { this.val = val; this.next = next; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public ListNode removeNthFromEnd(ListNode head, int n) {
ListNode dummy = new ListNode(0, head);
ListNode tail = head;
int length = 0;
while(tail != null) {
length++;
tail = tail.next;
}
tail = dummy;
for (int i = 0; i < length - n; i++) {
tail = tail.next;
}
tail.next = tail.next.next;
return dummy.next;
}
}
总结
我用的是先遍历计算链表长度然后删除结点,另外两种算法思路也看了一下,这道题里哑结点dummy的设计非常巧妙,避免了头结点被删除的情况。