一：场景复现

[root@master ~]# systemctl stop containerd
[root@master ~]# systemctl start containerd
[root@master ~]# systemctl start docker
Job for docker.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status docker.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.

二：解决思路

2.1： 对比其他节点docker配置

正常启动的配置
{
“registry-mirrors”: [“https://hnkfbj7x.mirror.aliyuncs.com”],
“exec-opts”: [“native.cgroupdriver=systemd”]
}
当前异常节点
{
“registry-mirrors”:[“https://registry.docker-cn.com”],
“storage-driver”:“devicemapper”,
“exec-opts”:[“native.cgroupdriver=systemd”]
}

2.2：试着修改为正常节点配置

异常出现，显示文件只读，不可重写

2.2：根据上面异常显示，不一定是配置不对，可能是文件系统有损坏

三：解决 -> 执行命令 mount -o rw,remount /dev/mapper/centos-root /

3.1 执行命令 mount -o rw,remount /dev/mapper/centos-root /

[root@master ~]# mount -o rw,remount /dev/mapper/centos-root /
[root@master ~]#

3.2 重试 sudo systemctl stop containerd / start containerd / start docker

[root@master ~]# sudo systemctl stop containerd
[root@master ~]# sudo systemctl start containerd
[root@master ~]# sudo systemctl start docker
[root@master ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                                                 COMMAND                   CREATED             STATUS             PORTS     NAMES
dffb9fd83987   09708983cc37                                          "kube-controller-man…"   33 minutes ago      Up 33 minutes                k8s_kube-controller-manager_kube-controller-manager-master_kube-system_8ab43afee75a80fe6230e1111808711d_6
f92733319ec9   62ad3129eca8                                          "kube-scheduler --au…"   33 minutes ago      Up 33 minutes                k8s_kube-scheduler_kube-scheduler-master_kube-system_3a0105d248fbc66371b2206281df2c13_6
7942252bcc0f   kubernetesui/dashboard                                "/dashboard --insecu…"   About an hour ago   Up About an hour             k8s_kubernetes-dashboard_kubernetes-dashboard-57c9bfc8c8-fj695_kubernetes-dashboard_ae0137de-eafd-47a0-bec8-49f409c9b4b1_1

在这里插入图片描述