安装过程

We support installation on the following platforms:

Linux x86  Linux x86-64 

Oracle Solaris on SPARC (64 bit) 

Oracle Solaris x86-64 (64 bit) 

HP-UX Itanium   

Microsoft Windows (32-bit) 

Microsoft Windows x64 (64-bit)  

IBM AIX on POWER Systems (64-bit) 

IBM: Linux on System z

HP-UX PA-RISC (64-bit)

SQL> create pluggable database pdbapex admin user pdbapex identified by oracle;

Pluggable database created.

SQL> alter pluggable database pdbapex open instances=all;

Pluggable database altered.

SQL>

SQL> alter session set container=pdbapex;

Session altered.

SQL>

SQL> create tablespace apex datafile size 4G autoextend on;

Tablespace created.

[root@dkf Oracle]# cd /u01/app/

[root@dkf app]# mkdir apex ords

[oracle@dkf apex]$ cd apex

apex_21.2.zip

[oracle@dkf apex]$ cd ../ords

[oracle@dkf ords]$ ls

ords-21.4.3.117.0405.zip

[oracle@dkf apex]$ unzip apex_21.2.zip

Archive:  apex_21.2.zip

[oracle@dkf apex]$ ls

apexins1.sql              apex_rest_config_core.sql   apxdvins_cdb.sql    apxremov_cdb.sql      apxrtins.sql      dbcsconf.sql

apexins2.sql              apex_rest_config_nocdb.sql  apxdvins_nocdb.sql  apxremov_nocdb.sql    apxsilentins.sql  dbcsins.sql

apexins3.sql              apex_rest_config.sql        apxdvins.sql        apxremov.sql          builder           devins.sql

apexins_adb.sql           appins.sql                  apxdwngrd.sql       apxrtins1.sql         core              images

apexins_cdb.sql           apxappcon.sql               apxpatch_cdb.sql    apxrtins2.sql         coreins2.sql      LICENSE.txt

apexins_cdb_upg.sql       apxchpwd.sql                apxpatch_nocdb.sql  apxrtins3.sql         coreins3.sql      load_trans.sql

apexins_nocdb.sql         apxdevrm_cdb.sql            apxpatch.sql        apxrtins_cdb.sql      coreins4.sql      utilities

apexins.sql               apxdevrm_nocdb.sql          apxremov1.sql       apxrtins_cdb_upg.sql  coreins5.sql

apex_rest_config_cdb.sql  apxdevrm.sql                apxremov2.sql       apxrtins_nocdb.sql    coreins.sql

sqlplus / as sysdba

Connected to:

Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production

Version 19.3.0.0.0

SQL> alter session set container=pdbapex;

Session altered.

SQL> @apexins.sql APEX APEX TEMP /i/

...set_appun.sql

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

……

密码为：Apex2023!

SQL> @apxchpwd.sql

...set_appun.sql

================================================================================

This script can be used to change the password of an Application Express

instance administrator. If the user does not yet exist, a user record will be

created.

================================================================================

Enter the administrator's username [ADMIN]

User "ADMIN" does not yet exist and will be created.

Enter ADMIN's email [ADMIN] dongkuifeng@126.com

Enter ADMIN's password []

Created instance administrator ADMIN.

SQL>

SQL> @apxchpwd.sql

...set_appun.sql

================================================================================

This script can be used to change the password of an Application Express

instance administrator. If the user does not yet exist, a user record will be

created.

================================================================================

Enter the administrator's username [ADMIN]

User "ADMIN" does not yet exist and will be created.

Enter ADMIN's email [ADMIN] dongkuifeng@126.com

Enter ADMIN's password []

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Password does not conform to this site's password complexity rules.

* Password must contain at least one punctuation character

(!"`'#$%&()[]{},.*+-/|\:;?_~).

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

declare

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-20001: Password validation failed.

ORA-06512: at line 30

ORA-06512: at "APEX_210200.WWV_FLOW_FND_USER_INT", line 3598

ORA-06512: at line 20

ALTER USER APEX_PUBLIC_USER identified by apex1234 ACCOUNT UNLOCK;

SQL> alter user APEX_REST_PUBLIC_USER identified by apex1234 account unlock;

User altered.

SQL>

SQL> @apex_rest_config.sql

Enter a password for the APEX_LISTENER user              []

Enter a password for the APEX_REST_PUBLIC_USER user              []

...set_appun.sql

...setting session environment

...create APEX_LISTENER and APEX_REST_PUBLIC_USER users

...grants for APEX_LISTENER and ORDS_METADATA user

SQL>

--安装语言包（APEX_210200 ）

cd builder/zh-cn

SQL> ALTER SESSION SET CURRENT_SCHEMA = PDBAPEX;

SQL> @load_zh-cn.sql

BEGIN

    DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN.APPEND_HOST_ACE(

        host => '*',

        ace => xs$ace_type(privilege_list => xs$name_list('connect'),

                           principal_name => 'APEX_210200',

                           principal_type => xs_acl.ptype_db));

END;

/

cd /u01/app/apex/ords

java -jar ords.war install advanced

This Oracle REST Data Services instance has not yet been configured.

Please complete the following prompts

Enter the location to store configuration data: /u01/app/apex/ords

Specify the database connection type to use.

Enter number for [1] Basic  [2] TNS  [3] Custom URL [1]:

Enter the name of the database server [localhost]:10.0.0.19

Enter the database listen port [1521]:

Enter 1 to specify the database service name, or 2 to specify the database SID [1]:

Enter the database service name:PDBAPEX

Enter 1 if you want to verify/install Oracle REST Data Services schema or 2 to skip this step [1]:

Enter the database password for ORDS_PUBLIC_USER:

Confirm password:

Requires to login with administrator privileges to verify Oracle REST Data Services schema.

Enter the administrator username:sys

Enter the database password for sys:

Confirm password:

Connecting to database user: sys url: jdbc:oracle:thin:@//10.0.0.19:1521/PDBAPEX

Retrieving information.

Enter the default tablespace for ORDS_METADATA [SYSAUX]:

Enter the temporary tablespace for ORDS_METADATA [TEMP]:

Enter the default tablespace for ORDS_PUBLIC_USER [SYSAUX]:

Enter the temporary tablespace for ORDS_PUBLIC_USER [TEMP]:

Enter 1 if you want to use PL/SQL Gateway or 2 to skip this step.

If using Oracle Application Express or migrating from mod_plsql then you must enter 1 [1]:

Enter the PL/SQL Gateway database user name [APEX_PUBLIC_USER]:APEX_PUBLIC_USER

Enter the database password for APEX_PUBLIC_USER:

Confirm password:

Enter 1 to specify passwords for Application Express RESTful Services database users (APEX_LISTENER, APEX_REST_PUBLIC_USER) or 2 to skip this step [1]:

Enter the database password for APEX_LISTENER:

Confirm password:

Enter the database password for APEX_REST_PUBLIC_USER:

Confirm password:

Enter a number to select a feature to enable:

   [1] SQL Developer Web  (Enables all features)

   [2] REST Enabled SQL

   [3] Database API

   [4] REST Enabled SQL and Database API

   [5] None

Choose [1]:

2023-02-26T22:43:10.479Z INFO        reloaded pools: []

Installing Oracle REST Data Services version 21.4.3.r0501904

... Log file written to /home/tomcat/ords_install_core_2023-02-26_224310_00605.log

... Verified database prerequisites

... Created Oracle REST Data Services proxy user

... Created Oracle REST Data Services schema

... Granted privileges to Oracle REST Data Services

... Created Oracle REST Data Services database objects

... Log file written to /home/tomcat/ords_install_datamodel_2023-02-26_224331_00645.log

... Log file written to /home/tomcat/ords_install_apex_2023-02-26_224332_00859.log

Completed installation for Oracle REST Data Services version 21.4.3.r0501904. Elapsed time: 00:00:23.882

Enter 1 if you wish to start in standalone mode or 2 to exit [1]:

input APEX static resource location:/u01/app/apex/ords/images

if use  HTTP, input 1; if use HTTPS, input 2 [1]:

input HTTP  port [8080]:

2023-02-26 22:39:34.405:INFO::main: Logging initialized @450091ms to org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.StdErrLog

info: HTTP and HTTP/2 cleartext listening on port: 8080

……

cp -r /u01/app/apex/apex/images /u01/app/ords

[oracle@dkf apex]$ whereis java

java: /usr/bin/java /usr/lib/java /etc/java /usr/share/java /usr/share/man/man1/java.1.gz

[oracle@dkf apex]$ su -

Password:

[root@dkf ~]# cat > /etc/systemd/system/ords.service << EOF

[Unit]

Description=Start Oracle REST Data Services

After=oracle-xe-18c.service

[Service]

User=oracle

ExecStart=/usr/bin/java -jar /u01/app/apex/ords/ords.war

StandardOutput=syslog

SyslogIdentifier=ords

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

EOF

[root@dkf ~]#

[root@dkf ~]#

[root@dkf ~]# systemctl enable --now ords

Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/ords.service → /etc/systemd/system/ords.service.

[root@dkf ~]# systemctl start ords

[root@dkf ~]#

[root@dkf ~]#

[root@dkf ~]# systemctl status ords

● ords.service - Start Oracle REST Data Services

   Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/ords.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)

   Active: active (running) since Sun 2023-02-26 01:36:55 EST; 16s ago

 Main PID: 1383999 (java)

    Tasks: 13 (limit: 24932)

   Memory: 412.2M

   CGroup: /system.slice/ords.service

           └─1383999 /usr/bin/java -jar /u01/app/apex/ords/ords.war