题干:
代码:
class Solution {
public:
int minDistance(string word1, string word2) {
vector<vector<int>>dp(word1.size() + 1, vector<int>(word2.size() + 1, 0));
for(int i = 1; i <= word1.size(); i++){
for(int j = 1; j <= word2.size(); j++){
if(word1[i - 1] == word2[j - 1])dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
else dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
}
}
return word1.size() + word2.size() - 2 * dp[word1.size()][word2.size()];
}
};
思路:将两个字符串除公共最长子序列以外的所有字符删除,所以问题便转换成了找出公共最长子序列,删除操作的步数即为两个字符串长度总和减去2 * 最长公共子序列长度。