1、导入RecyclerView包

2、在activity_main.xml中创建RecyclerView

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/rv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

</LinearLayout>

3、创建recyclerview_item

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="30sp"/>

</LinearLayout>

4、创建Bean类

package com.example.myapplication;

public class Bean {

    String name;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
}

5、MainActivity.java

package com.example.myapplication;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private List<Bean> data = new ArrayList<>();

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//       每个item显示的内容
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            Bean bean = new Bean();
            bean.setName("局长，我想进步了！" + i);
            data.add(bean);
        }

        RecyclerView rv = findViewById(R.id.rv);
//      给RecyclerView设置布局
        LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        rv.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);
        
        MyAdapter myAdapter = new MyAdapter(data, this);
        rv.setAdapter(myAdapter);
//      调用自定义点击事件的方法
        myAdapter.setOnRecyclerItemClickListener(new MyAdapter.OnRecyclerItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onRecyclerItemClick(int position) {
                Log.e("leo","onItemClick" + position);
            }
        });
        

    }
}

6、创建一个适配器MyAdapter.java

package com.example.myapplication;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import java.util.List;

public class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdapter.MyViewHolder> {

    private List<Bean> data;
    private Context context;

    public MyAdapter(List<Bean> data, Context context) {
        this.data = data;
        this.context = context;
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View view = View.inflate(context,R.layout.recyclerview_item,null);
        return new MyViewHolder(view);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull MyViewHolder holder, int position) {
        holder.tv.setText(data.get(position).getName());
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return data == null ? 0 : data.size();
    }

    public class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        private TextView tv;
        public MyViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            tv = itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv);

//            调用点击监听者
            itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) {
                    if (onRecyclerItemClickListener != null) {
                        onRecyclerItemClickListener.onRecyclerItemClick(getAdapterPosition());
                    }
                }
            });
        }
    }
    private OnRecyclerItemClickListener onRecyclerItemClickListener;
//    设置监听者
    public void setOnRecyclerItemClickListener(OnRecyclerItemClickListener listener) {
        onRecyclerItemClickListener = listener;
    }
//    自定义点击事件接口
    public interface OnRecyclerItemClickListener {
        void onRecyclerItemClick(int position);
    }
}