Jedis快速入门

<!--jedis-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
    <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
    <version>3.7.0</version>
</dependency>
<!--单元测试-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
    <artifactId>junit-jupiter</artifactId>
    <version>5.7.0</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

public class JedisConnectionFacotry {

     private static final JedisPool jedisPool;

     static {
         //配置连接池
         JedisPoolConfig poolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
         poolConfig.setMaxTotal(8);
         poolConfig.setMaxIdle(8);
         poolConfig.setMinIdle(0);
         poolConfig.setMaxWaitMillis(1000);
         //创建连接池对象
         jedisPool = new JedisPool(poolConfig,
                 "192.168.150.101",6379,1000,"123321");
     }

     public static Jedis getJedis(){
          return jedisPool.getResource();
     }
}

    @BeforeEach
    void setUp(){
        //建立连接
        /*jedis = new Jedis("127.0.0.1",6379);*/
        jedis = JedisConnectionFacotry.getJedis();
         //选择库
        jedis.select(0);
    }

   @AfterEach
    void tearDown() {
        if (jedis != null) {
            jedis.close();
        }
    }

Redis的Java客户端-SpringDataRedis

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.5.7</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.heima</groupId>
    <artifactId>redis-demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>redis-demo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <!--redis依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--common-pool-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--Jackson依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>
                            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                        </exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

spring:
  redis:
    host: 192.168.150.101
    port: 6379
    password: 123321
    lettuce:
      pool:
        max-active: 8  #最大连接
        max-idle: 8   #最大空闲连接
        min-idle: 0   #最小空闲连接
        max-wait: 100ms #连接等待时间

@SpringBootTest
class RedisDemoApplicationTests {

    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate;

    @Test
    void testString() {
        // 写入一条String数据
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("name", "虎哥");
        // 获取string数据
        Object name = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name");
        System.out.println("name = " + name);
    }
}

数据序列化器

@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory){
        // 创建RedisTemplate对象
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
        // 设置连接工厂
        template.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
        // 创建JSON序列化工具
        GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer jsonRedisSerializer = 
                                        new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer();
        // 设置Key的序列化
        template.setKeySerializer(RedisSerializer.string());
        template.setHashKeySerializer(RedisSerializer.string());
        // 设置Value的序列化
        template.setValueSerializer(jsonRedisSerializer);
        template.setHashValueSerializer(jsonRedisSerializer);
        // 返回
        return template;
    }
}

        整体可读性有了很大提升，并且能将Java对象自动的序列化为JSON字符串，并且查询时能自动把JSON反序列化为Java对象。不过，其中记录了序列化时对应的class名称，目的是为了查询时实现自动反序列化。这会带来额外的内存开销。

StringRedisTemplate