一、eNSP脚本配置
拓扑
cloud配置
配置两个ip地址,可以相同
测试通信
二、Console 登录方式
Console 就是用串口线连上去直接可以访问
比如
Please Press ENTER.
<Huawei>sy
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]dis cu
#
sysname Huawei
#
undo info-center enable
#
vlan batch 200
console口密码登录
这种方式通常是新交换机,一般我们对console 口也会做限制
#设置aaa授权
[Huawei]user-inter
[Huawei]user-interface con 0
[Huawei-ui-console0]authentication-mode aaa
[Huawei-ui-console0]quit
#创建用户名密码权限以及服务类型
[Huawei]aaa
[Huawei-aaa]local-user console01 password cipher admin@123
Info: Add a new user.
[Huawei-aaa]local-user console01 privilege level 15
[Huawei-aaa]local-user console01 service-type terminal
[Huawei-aaa]quit
[Huawei]quit
<Huawei>
<Huawei>quit User interface con0 is available
#登录测试
Please Press ENTER.
Login authentication
Username:console01
Password:
<Huawei>sy
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]
取消访问限制
[Huawei]user-interface console 0
[Huawei-ui-console0]di th
#
user-interface con 0
authentication-mode aaa
user-interface vty 0 4
authentication-mode aaa
user privilege level 15
protocol inbound all
#
return
[Huawei-ui-console0]undo authentication-mode
[Huawei-ui-console0]
[Huawei-ui-console0]quit
[Huawei]quit
<Huawei>quit User interface con0 is available
#登录测试
Please Press ENTER.
<Huawei>sy
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]
三、配置交换机ssh访问
创建管理IP
<Huawei>sy
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo info en
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]vlan 200
[Huawei-vlan200]quit
[Huawei]inter vlan 200
[Huawei-Vlanif200]ip add 192.168.9.254 24
[Huawei-Vlanif200]quit
[Huawei]inter g 0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link acc
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 200
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[Huawei]dis ip interface brief
Interface IP Address/Mask Physical Protocol
MEth0/0/1 unassigned down down
NULL0 unassigned up up(s)
Vlanif1 unassigned down down
Vlanif200 192.168.9.254/24 up up
[Huawei
[Huawei]ping 192.168.9.100
PING 192.168.9.100: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 192.168.9.100: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=128 time=50 ms
Reply from 192.168.9.100: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=128 time=30 ms
创建ssh 登录账户
#开启stelnet功能
[Huawei]stelnet server enable
Info: Succeeded in starting the Stelnet server.
#设置ssh用户admin的服务类型为stelnet
[Huawei]ssh user admin service-type stelnet
Info: Succeeded in adding a new SSH user.
#设置ssh用户授权类型是密码登录
[Huawei]ssh user admin authentication-type password
#创建虚拟用户
[Huawei]user-interface vty 0 4
#aaa 授权
[Huawei-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa
[Huawei-ui-vty0-4]protocol inbound ssh
[Huawei-ui-vty0-4]quit
[Huawei]aaa
[Huawei-aaa]local-user admin password cipher admin@123
[Huawei-aaa]local-user admin privilege level 15
[Huawei-aaa]local-user admin service-type ssh
[Huawei-aaa]
[Huawei-aaa]
[Huawei-aaa]quit
#查看信息
[Huawei]dis ssh user-information
User 1:
User Name : admin
Authentication-type : password
User-public-key-name : -
User-public-key-type : -
Sftp-directory : -
Service-type : stelnet
Authorization-cmd : No
[Huawei]
#
#
测试
四、配置telnet登录
配置管理网
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo info en
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]dis interface brief | include up
PHY: Physical
*down: administratively down
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
(b): BFD down
(e): ETHOAM down
(dl): DLDP down
(d): Dampening Suppressed
InUti/OutUti: input utility/output utility
Interface PHY Protocol InUti OutUti inErrors outErrors
GigabitEthernet0/0/1 up up 0% 0% 0 0
NULL0 up up(s) 0% 0% 0 0
Vlanif9 up up -- -- 0 0
[Huawei]
#创建管理网络 vlan
[Huawei]vlan 9
[Huawei-vlan9]quit
[Huawei]inter vlan 9
[Huawei-Vlanif9]ip add 192.168.9.1 24
[Huawei-Vlanif9]quit
#配置端口信息
[Huawei]inter g 0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port l acc
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 9
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ping 192.168.9.100
PING 192.168.9.100: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 192.168.9.100: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=128 time=50 ms
Reply from 192.168.9.100: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=128 time=30 ms
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
配置交换机telnet
#开启telnet功能
[Huawei]
[Huawei]telnet server enable
Info: The Telnet server has been enabled.
#访问限制只能vlan 9 能够访问
[Huawei]telnet client-source -i Vlanif 9
Info: Succeeded in setting the source interface of the telnet client to Vlanif9.
#创建 进入VTY 0~VTY 4用户界面视图。
[Huawei]user-interface vty 0 4
[Huawei-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa
[Huawei-ui-vty0-4]protocol inbound telnet
[Huawei-ui-vty0-4]quit
[Huawei]aaa
[Huawei-aaa]local-user admin password cipher admin@123
[Huawei-aaa]local-user admin privilege level 15
[Huawei-aaa]local-user admin service-type telnet
[Huawei-aaa]quit