CCPC 2022济南站+2020威海站+2019秦皇岛站+2022绵阳站(部分)(暑假集训)

news2024/11/15 9:38:17

目录

Tower

Frozen Scoreboard

  Identical Parity​编辑

 Best Carry Player

Stack Sort

Invoker

 MUV LUV EXTRA

 Forest Program

Angle Beats

Catch You Catch Me


Tower

思路:

 提前进行/2的预处理操作,操作之后 ,在记录下要达到一样的步骤,由于可以可删除m座塔,所以此时,将步骤最多的删除,就是答案了



#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<stack>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<map>
#include<cstring>
#include <unordered_set>
//#include<priority_queue>
#include<queue>
#include<set>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define dbug cout<<"hear!"<<endl;
#define rep(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a<=c;a++)
#define per(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a>=c;a--)
#define no cout<<"NO"<<endl;
#define yes cout<<"YES"<<endl;
#define endl "\n"
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
//priority_queue<int,vector<int>,greater<int> >q;
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ll, ll> PII;
typedef pair<long double,long double> PDD;
 ll  INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
//const ll LINF=LLONG_MAX;
// int get_len(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2)
// {
//   return (x2-x1)*(x2-x1) + (y2-y1)*(y2-y1);
// }
const ll N = 1e6+ 10;
const ll mod =1000000007;
const ll hash_num = 3e9+9;
ll n,m,ca;
 ll arr[N],brr[N],crr[N];
//  int h[N],ne[N],e[N],w[N],idx;

void solve()
{	
    map<ll,ll>mp,mmp;
    cin >> n >> m;
    rep(i,1,n)
    {
      ll x;
      cin >> x;
      arr[i] = x;
      mp[x]++;
      while(x)
      {
        mmp[x]++;
        x>>=1;
      }
    }
    ll ans = INF;
    for(auto it:mmp)
    {
      rep(i,0,n)brr[i]=0;
      ll ant = 0;
      ll cnt = 0;
      for(auto iit:mp)
      {
        if(iit.first==it.first)continue;
        ll x=iit.first,y=iit.second;
        ll res = 0;
        if(x < it.first)
        {
          res += (it.first-x)*y;
          ant += res;
          while(y--)
          {
            brr[++cnt]=it.first-x;
          }
          continue;
        }
        while(x!=it.first)
        {
          if(x / 2 >= it.first)
          { 
            x/=2;
            res++;
          }else{
            res += min(x - it.first, 1 + it.first - x / 2);
            x=it.first;
          }
        }
        ant += res *y;
        while(y--)brr[++cnt]=res;
      }
      sort(brr+1,brr+1+cnt);
      per(j,cnt,cnt-m+1)
      {
        ant -=brr[j];
        if(j==1)break;
      }
      ans=min(ans,ant);
    }
    cout <<ans<<endl;
}




int main()
{
   IOS;
   ll _;
    _=1;
   // scanf("%d",&t);
    cin>>_;
    ca=1;
    while(_--)
    {
      solve(); 
      ca++;
    }    
    return 0;
}

Frozen Scoreboard

 

 

思路:
        纯大模拟,写出来了是好题,写不出来,这什么lj题(气急败坏)

 来自大佬的说法就是硬写,然后加上dfs

这是佬码

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
ll haoye=0;
struct vis{
	ll t,s;
};
vis a[1005];
vector<string>d[1005];
vector<ll>q[1005];
vector<ll>h[1005];
ll st[15];
ll n,m;
ll check(ll x){
	ll z=0,w=0;
	ll ss=0;
	for(int i=0;i<d[x].size();i++){
		if(d[x][i]=="+"){
			z++;
			ss=ss+h[x][i]+(q[x][i]-1)*20;
		}
		else if(d[x][i]=="?"){
			w++;
		}
	}
	// cout<<z<<" "<<w<<" "<<st;
	if(z>a[x].s)return 0;
	if(z==a[x].s){
		if(ss!=a[x].t)return 0;
		else return 1;
	}
	if(z+w>=a[x].s){
		return 2;
	}
	return 0;
}
void dfs(ll x,ll cnt,ll idx){
	if(haoye==1)return ;
	if(cnt==0){
		vector<ll>md;
		ll ssum=0;
		ll hh=0;
		for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
			if(d[x][i]=="+"){
				ssum=ssum+h[x][i]+(q[x][i]-1)*20;
			}
			else if(d[x][i]=="?"){
				if(st[i]==1){
					ssum=ssum+240+(h[x][i]-q[x][i])*20;
					hh=hh+59+(q[x][i]-1)*20;
				}
			}
			// cout<<i<<" "<<ssum<<" "<<hh<<"\n";
		}
		if(a[x].t>=ssum&&a[x].t<=ssum+hh) {
			haoye=1;
			cout<<"Yes\n";
			ll tmp=a[x].t-ssum;
			for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
				if(d[x][i]=="."){
					cout<<".\n";
					continue;
				}
				else if(d[x][i]=="+"){
					cout<<"+ ";
					cout<<q[x][i]<<"/"<<h[x][i]<<"\n";
				}
				else if(d[x][i]=="-"){
					cout<<"- "<<q[x][i]<<"\n";
				}
				else {
					if(st[i]==0){
						cout<<"- "<<h[x][i]<<"\n";
						continue;
					}
					if(tmp==0){
						cout<<"+ "<<h[x][i]-q[x][i]+1<<"/240\n";
					}
					else if(tmp<=59){
						cout<<"+ "<<h[x][i]-q[x][i]+1<<"/"<<240+tmp<<"\n";
						tmp=0;
					}
					else {
						ll hh=h[x][i]-q[x][i]+1;
						while(tmp>=20&&hh<h[x][i]){
							tmp-=20;
							hh++;
						}
						if(tmp<=59){
							cout<<"+ "<<hh<<"/"<<240+tmp<<"\n";
							tmp=0;
						}
						else {
							cout<<"+ "<<hh<<"/299"<<"\n";
							tmp-=59;
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return ;
	}
	for(int i=idx;i<m;i++){
		if(st[i]==0){
			st[i]=1;
			if(haoye==1)return ;
			dfs(x,cnt-1,i+1);
			st[i]=0;
			if(haoye==1)return ;
		}
	}
}
void vision(){
	cin>>n>>m;
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
		cin>>a[i].s>>a[i].t;
		string op;
		for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){
			cin>>op;
			if(op=="."){
				d[i].push_back(op);
				q[i].push_back(0);
				h[i].push_back(0);
			}
			else if(op=="+"){
				d[i].push_back(op);
				string hh;
				cin>>hh;
				ll mm=0;
				for(int k=0;k<hh.length();k++){
					if(hh[k]!='/'){
						mm=mm*10+hh[k]-'0';
					}
					else {
						q[i].push_back(mm);
						mm=0;
					}
				}
				h[i].push_back(mm);
			}
			else if(op=="?"){
				d[i].push_back(op);
				ll caiq,caih;
				cin>>caiq>>caih;
				q[i].push_back(caiq);
				h[i].push_back(caih);
			}
			else {
				d[i].push_back(op);
				ll cai;
				cin>>cai;
				q[i].push_back(cai);
				h[i].push_back(0);
			}
		}
	}
	// for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
	// 	for(int j=0;j<m;j++){
	// 		cout<<d[i][j]<<" ";
	// 		cout<<" "<<q[i][j]<<" "<<h[i][j]<<"\n";
	// 	}
	// }
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
		if(check(i)==0){cout<<"No\n";continue;}
		else if(check(i)==1){
			cout<<"Yes\n";
			for(int j=0;j<m;j++){
				if(d[i][j]=="."){
					cout<<".\n";
					continue;
				}
				else if(d[i][j]=="+"){
					cout<<"+ ";
					cout<<q[i][j]<<"/"<<h[i][j]<<"\n";
				}
				else if(d[i][j]=="-"){
					cout<<"- "<<q[i][j]<<"\n";
				}
				else {
					cout<<"- "<<h[i][j]<<"\n";
				}
			}
		}
		else {
			ll cnt=0;
			for(int j=0;j<m;j++){
				if(d[i][j]=="+"){st[j]=1;cnt++;}
				else if(d[i][j]=="?")st[j]=0;
				else 
					st[j]=1;
			}
			haoye=0;
			// cout<<a[i].s-cnt<<" ";
			dfs(i,a[i].s-cnt,0);
			if(haoye==0)cout<<"No\n";
		}
	}
}
int main(){
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(nullptr);
    cout.tie(nullptr);
    ll t=1;
    // cin>>t;
    // scanf("%lld",&t);
    while(t--)
        vision();
    return 0;
}

  Identical Parity

 思路:

        



#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<stack>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<map>
#include<cstring>
#include <unordered_set>
//#include<priority_queue>
#include<queue>
#include<set>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define dbug cout<<"hear!"<<endl;
#define rep(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a<=c;a++)
#define per(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a>=c;a--)
#define no cout<<"NO"<<endl;
#define yes cout<<"YES"<<endl;
#define endl "\n"
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
//priority_queue<int,vector<int>,greater<int> >q;
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ll, ll> PII;
typedef pair<long double,long double> PDD;
 ll  INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
//const ll LINF=LLONG_MAX;
// int get_len(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2)
// {
//   return (x2-x1)*(x2-x1) + (y2-y1)*(y2-y1);
// }
const ll N = 1e6+ 10;
const ll mod =1000000007;
const ll hash_num = 3e9+9;
ll n,m,ca;
 ll arr[3000];
//  int h[N],ne[N],e[N],w[N],idx;

unordered_map<ll,ll>mp;
ll Hash(ll x, ll y)
{
    // if(x==0)y=abs(y);
    // return x*233333333+y;
    return x*hash_num+y;
}
 

ll gcdd(ll a, ll b)
{
      // while(b^=a^=b^=a%=b);    
      // return a;
      if(b==0)return a;
      return gcdd(b,a%b);
}

struct noda
{
  /* data */
  ll x,y;
}noda[3000],q[3000];



void solve()
{	
     cin >> n>> m;
     if(m%2==0)
     {
      yes;
     }else
     {
        ll ant=(n+1)/2-(m+1)/2*(n/m);
        ll cnt=n/2-m/2*(n/m);
        if(ant>=0 && cnt>=0 && ant<=(m+1)/2 &&cnt<=m/2)
        {
          yes;
        }else{
          no;
        }
     }
}




int main()
{
   IOS;
   ll t;
    t=1;
   // scanf("%d",&t);
    cin>>t;
    ca=1;
    while(t--)
    {
      solve(); 
      ca++;
    }    
    return 0;
}

 Best Carry Player

思路:

        签到题了属于;就进位+1就行



#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<stack>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<map>
#include<cstring>
#include <unordered_set>
//#include<priority_queue>
#include<queue>
#include<set>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define dbug cout<<"hear!"<<endl;
#define rep(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a<=c;a++)
#define per(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a>=c;a--)
#define no cout<<"NO"<<endl;
#define yes cout<<"YES"<<endl;
#define endl "\n"
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
//priority_queue<int,vector<int>,greater<int> >q;
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ll, ll> PII;
typedef pair<long double,long double> PDD;
 ll  INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
//const ll LINF=LLONG_MAX;
// int get_len(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2)
// {
//   return (x2-x1)*(x2-x1) + (y2-y1)*(y2-y1);
// }
const ll N = 1e6+ 10;
const ll mod =1000000007;
ll n,m,ca;
 ll arr[N],brr[N],crr[N];
//  int h[N],ne[N],e[N],w[N],idx;


// ll get_len(ll x1,ll y1,ll x2 ,ll y2)
// {
//   return abs(x1-x2)+abs(y1-y2);
// }

ll ss(ll a,ll b)
{
  if(b>a)swap(a,b);
  ll res =0;
  int f =0;
  while(a)
  {
    int x=a%10,y=b%10;
    if(x+y+f>9)f=1;
    else f =0;
    res += f;
   // f = 0;
    a/=10,b/=10;
  }
  return res;
}
void solve()
{	
    cin >> n;
    ll ans =0;
    ll num =0;
    rep(i,1,n)
    {
      ll x;
      cin >> x;
      ans += ss(x,num);
      num += x;
    }
    cout << ans <<endl;
}




int main()
{
   IOS;
   ll t;
    t=1;
   // scanf("%d",&t);
    cin>>t;
    ca=1;
    while(t--)
    {
      solve(); 
      ca++;
    }    
    return 0;
}

Stack Sort

思路:
        记录,比当前大的有没有入栈,没入栈就ans++; 



#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<stack>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<map>
#include<cstring>
#include <unordered_set>
//#include<priority_queue>
#include<queue>
#include<set>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define dbug cout<<"hear!"<<endl;
#define rep(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a<=c;a++)
#define per(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a>=c;a--)
#define no cout<<"NO"<<endl;
#define yes cout<<"YES"<<endl;
#define endl "\n"
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
//priority_queue<int,vector<int>,greater<int> >q;
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ll, ll> PII;
typedef pair<long double,long double> PDD;
 ll  INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
//const ll LINF=LLONG_MAX;
// int get_len(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2)
// {
//   return (x2-x1)*(x2-x1) + (y2-y1)*(y2-y1);
// }
const ll N = 1e6+ 10;
const ll mod =1000000007;
ll n,m,ca;
 ll arr[N],brr[N],crr[N];
//  int h[N],ne[N],e[N],w[N],idx;


// ll get_len(ll x1,ll y1,ll x2 ,ll y2)
// {
//   return abs(x1-x2)+abs(y1-y2);
// }


void solve()
{	
    cin >> n;
    int flag = 0;
    ll ans =0;
    //memset(brr,0,sizeof(brr));
    map<ll,ll>mp;
    rep(i,1,n)
    {
      cin >> arr[i];
      mp[arr[i]]++;
     if(mp[arr[i]+1]==0)ans++;
     
    }
    //ll ans = cnt - ant + 1;
    cout << ans<<endl;
}




int main()
{
   IOS;
   ll t;
    t=1;
   // scanf("%d",&t);
    cin>>t;
    ca=1;
    while(t--)
    {
      solve(); 
      ca++;
    }    
    return 0;
}

Invoker

思路:

        你和我说这是简单dp?????????

由于按键可以保留,那么尽量让本次的按键对下次技能的按键保留的最多。
但是由于技能之间的按键顺序可以任意,所以我们dp按键组合。
因为一个技能有三个键,所以可以产生六种排序方式(完全相同的也算上)。
dp[i][j]表示第i个技能使用第j种排序方式的按键数,这样我们可以得出方程dp[i][j]=min(dp[i][j],dp[i-1][k]+(第i-1个技能使用第j种排序方式和第i个技能使用第k种排序方式的差值))。
 


#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<stack>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<map>
#include<cstring>
#include <unordered_set>
//#include<priority_queue>
#include<queue>
#include<set>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define dbug cout<<"hear!"<<endl;
#define rep(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a<=c;a++)
#define per(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a>=c;a--)
#define no cout<<"NO"<<endl;
#define yes cout<<"YES"<<endl;
#define endl "\n"
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
//priority_queue<int,vector<int>,greater<int> >q;
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ll, ll> PII;
typedef pair<long double,long double> PDD;
 ll  INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
//const ll LINF=LLONG_MAX;
// int get_len(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2)
// {
//   return (x2-x1)*(x2-x1) + (y2-y1)*(y2-y1);
// }
const ll N = 1e6+ 10;
const ll mod =1000000007;
const ll hash_num = 3e9+9;

char d[10][6][4]={  //补全排序
 {"QQQ","QQQ","QQQ","QQQ","QQQ","QQQ"},
 {"QQW","QWQ","WQQ","WQQ","WQQ","WQQ"},
 {"QQE","QEQ","EQQ","EQQ","EQQ","EQQ"},
 {"WWW","WWW","WWW","WWW","WWW","WWW"},
 {"QWW","WQW","WWQ","WWQ","WWQ","WWQ"},
 {"WWE","WEW","EWW","EWW","EWW","EWW"},
 {"EEE","EEE","EEE","EEE","EEE","EEE"},
 {"QEE","EQE","EEQ","EEQ","EEQ","EEQ"},
 {"WEE","EWE","EEW","EEW","EEW","EEW"},
 {"QWE","QEW","EQW","EWQ","WEQ","WQE"},
};
map<char,ll>m;
char ch[100010];
ll p[1000100],dp[1000100][6];
ll check(ll a,ll b,ll x,ll y){
	if(d[a][x][0]==d[b][y][0]&&d[a][x][1]==d[b][y][1]&&d[a][x][2]==d[b][y][2])
		return 0;
	else if(d[a][x][1]==d[b][y][0]&&d[a][x][2]==d[b][y][1])	
		return 1;
	else if(d[a][x][2]==d[b][y][0])
		return 2;
	else 
		return 3;
}
int main()
{
	m['X']=0;m['V']=1;m['G']=2;
	m['C']=3;m['X']=4;m['Z']=5;
	m['T']=6;m['F']=7;m['D']=8;m['B']=9;
	ll ans=0,sum=0;
	while(cin>>ch){
		int l=strlen(ch);
		ans=0,sum=0;
		p[sum++]=m[ch[0]];
		for(int i=1;i<l;i++){
			if(m[ch[i]]==p[sum-1]) 
				ans++;
			else
				p[sum++]=m[ch[i]];
		}
		ans+=sum; 
		memset(dp,0x3f,sizeof(dp));
		dp[0][0]=3;dp[0][1]=3;dp[0][2]=3;dp[0][3]=3;dp[0][4]=3;dp[0][5]=3;
		for(int i=1;i<sum;i++){
			for(int j=0;j<6;j++){
				for(int k=0;k<6;k++){
					dp[i][j]=min(dp[i][j],dp[i-1][k]+check(p[i-1],p[i],k,j));
				}
			}
		}
		ll mi=dp[sum-1][0];
		for(int i=0;i<6;i++)
			mi=min(mi,dp[sum-1][i]);
		cout<<ans+mi<<endl;;
	}
	
    return 0;
}

 MUV LUV EXTRA

 、

思路: 

先反转一下,对于每一个位置,我们要求出这个位置开始的最短循环节。这个 K M P KMP KMP一下即可。

例如 a b a a b a a b abaabaab abaabaab, f a i l [ 8 ] fail[8] fail[8](最后一位后面)指向 6 6 6( a b a a b abaab abaab后面),那么说明这两段相同。这个又说明 a b , a b a a b ab,abaab ab,abaab也匹配,所以 f a i l fail fail跳跃的数量就是最短的可行循环节。
 



#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<stack>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<map>
#include<cstring>
#include <unordered_set>
//#include<priority_queue>
#include<queue>
#include<set>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define dbug cout<<"hear!"<<endl;
#define rep(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a<=c;a++)
#define per(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a>=c;a--)
#define no cout<<"NO"<<endl;
#define yes cout<<"YES"<<endl;
#define endl "\n"
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
//priority_queue<int,vector<int>,greater<int> >q;
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ll, ll> PII;
typedef pair<long double,long double> PDD;
 ll  INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
//const ll LINF=LLONG_MAX;
// int get_len(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2)
// {
//   return (x2-x1)*(x2-x1) + (y2-y1)*(y2-y1);
// }
const ll N = 1e6+ 10;
const ll mod =1000000007;
const ll hash_num = 3e9+9;
ll n,m,ca, k, p;
 ll arr[N],brr[N],crr[N];
 int h[N],ne[N],e[N],w[N],idx;

//string s;
char s[N];
char x[N];
ll ant[N];

void KMP(){
    ant[0]=-1,ant[1]=0;
    ll len=strlen(x);
    ll i=1,j=0;
    while(i<len&&j<len){
        if(j==-1||x[i]==x[j])ant[++i]=++j;
        else j=ant[j];
    }
}


void solve()
{	
  scanf("%lld %lld%s",&n,&m,s);
 // scanf("%s",s);
   ll tlen=strlen(s);
        ll len=0;
        per(i,tlen-1,0){
            if(s[i]=='.')break;
            x[len++]=s[i];
        }
        KMP();
        ll ans=n-m;
        rep(i,1,len-1){
            ans=max(ans,n*(i+1)-m*(i+1-ant[i+1]));
        }
  printf("%lld\n",ans);

}




int main()
{
   //IOS;
   ll _;
    _=1;
   // scanf("%d",&t);
    //cin>>_;
    ca=1;
    while(_--)
    {
      solve(); 
      ca++;
    }    
    return 0;
}

 Forest Program

 思路:

        一个博弈论,也就是看奇偶路径情况



#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<stack>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<map>
#include<cstring>
#include <unordered_set>
//#include<priority_queue>
#include<queue>
#include<set>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define dbug cout<<"hear!"<<endl;
#define rep(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a<=c;a++)
#define per(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a>=c;a--)
#define no cout<<"NO"<<endl;
#define yes cout<<"YES"<<endl;
#define endl "\n"
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
//priority_queue<int,vector<int>,greater<int> >q;
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ll, ll> PII;
typedef pair<long double,long double> PDD;
 ll  INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
//const ll LINF=LLONG_MAX;
// int get_len(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2)
// {
//   return (x2-x1)*(x2-x1) + (y2-y1)*(y2-y1);
// }
const ll N = 1e6+ 10;
const ll mod =1000000007;
const ll hash_num = 3e9+9;
ll n,m,ca;
 ll arr[N],brr[N],crr[N];
//  int h[N],ne[N],e[N],w[N],idx;

void solve()
{	
    cin >> n;
    vector<ll>ve[n+1],vve[n+1];
    rep(i,1,n)
    {
     arr[i]=0,brr[i]=0;
    }
    rep(i,2,n)
    {
      cin >> arr[i];
      brr[arr[i]]++;
    }
    ll flag=0;
    rep(i,1,n)
    {
      if(brr[i]==0)
      {
        ll ant=i,res=0;
        while(brr[ant]<2)
        {
          res++;
          if(ant==1)break;
           ant=arr[ant];
        }
        if(res&1){flag=1;break;}
      }
     
    }
    if(flag)
    {
      cout<<"Takeru"<<endl;
    }else{
      cout<<"Meiya"<<endl;
    }
}




int main()
{
   IOS;
   ll _;
    _=1;
   // scanf("%d",&t);
    cin>>_;
    ca=1;
    while(_--)
    {
      solve(); 
      ca++;
    }    
    return 0;
}

Angle Beats

 思路:
        运用离线处理的方法,要不然会t,直角三角形去考虑斜率的问题,斜率相乘-1都是垂直



#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<stack>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<map>
#include<cstring>
#include <unordered_set>
//#include<priority_queue>
#include<queue>
#include<set>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define dbug cout<<"hear!"<<endl;
#define rep(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a<=c;a++)
#define per(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a>=c;a--)
#define no cout<<"NO"<<endl;
#define yes cout<<"YES"<<endl;
#define endl "\n"
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
//priority_queue<int,vector<int>,greater<int> >q;
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ll, ll> PII;
typedef pair<long double,long double> PDD;
 ll  INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
//const ll LINF=LLONG_MAX;
// int get_len(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2)
// {
//   return (x2-x1)*(x2-x1) + (y2-y1)*(y2-y1);
// }
const ll N = 1e6+ 10;
const ll mod =1000000007;
const ll hash_num = 3e9+9;
ll n,m,ca;
 ll arr[3000];
//  int h[N],ne[N],e[N],w[N],idx;

unordered_map<ll,ll>mp;
ll Hash(ll x, ll y)
{
    // if(x==0)y=abs(y);
    // return x*233333333+y;
    return x*hash_num+y;
}
 

ll gcdd(ll a, ll b)
{
      // while(b^=a^=b^=a%=b);    
      // return a;
      if(b==0)return a;
      return gcdd(b,a%b);
}

struct noda
{
  /* data */
  ll x,y;
}noda[3000],q[3000];



void solve()
{	
  cin >> n >> m;
  rep(i,1,n)cin >> noda[i].x >> noda[i].y;
  rep(i,1,m)cin >> q[i].x >> q[i].y;

  rep(i,1,m)
  {
    mp.clear();
    rep(j,1,n)
    {
      ll xx = q[i].x - noda[j].x;
      ll yy = q[i].y - noda[j].y;
      ll ant = gcdd(xx,yy);
      xx /= ant,yy /= ant;
      ll num = Hash(xx,yy);
      mp[num]++;
    }
    rep(j,1,n)
    {
      ll xx = q[i].x - noda[j].x;
      ll yy = q[i].y - noda[j].y;
      ll ant = gcdd(xx,yy);
      xx /= ant,yy /= ant;
      arr[i] += mp[Hash(yy,-xx)];
      arr[i] += mp[Hash(-yy,xx)];
    }
    arr[i] /= 2;
  }

    rep(i,1,n)
    {
      mp.clear();
      rep(j,1,n)
      {
        if(i != j)
        {
          ll xx = noda[i].x-noda[j].x;
          ll yy = noda[i].y-noda[j].y;
          ll ant = gcdd(xx,yy);
          xx/=ant,yy/=ant;
          ll num = Hash(xx,yy);
          mp[num]++;
        }
      }
      rep(j,1,m)
      {
          ll xx = noda[i].x-q[j].x;
          ll yy = noda[i].y-q[j].y;
          ll ant = gcdd(xx,yy);
          xx/=ant,yy/=ant;
          arr[j]+=mp[Hash(yy,-xx)];
           arr[j]+=mp[Hash(-yy,xx)];
      }
    }
  rep(i,1,m)
  {
    cout<<arr[i]<<endl;
  }
}




int main()
{
   IOS;
   ll t;
    t=1;
   // scanf("%d",&t);
   // cin>>t;
    ca=1;
    while(t--)
    {
      solve(); 
      ca++;
    }    
    return 0;
}

Catch You Catch Me

 思路:

思维题,只要在1节点下面的节点等着就行了



#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<stack>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<map>
#include<cstring>
#include <unordered_set>
//#include<priority_queue>
#include<queue>
#include<set>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define dbug cout<<"hear!"<<endl;
#define rep(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a<=c;a++)
#define per(a,b,c) for(ll a=b;a>=c;a--)
#define no cout<<"NO"<<endl;
#define yes cout<<"YES"<<endl;
#define endl "\n"
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
//priority_queue<int,vector<int>,greater<int> >q;
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ll, ll> PII;
typedef pair<long double,long double> PDD;
 ll  INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
//const ll LINF=LLONG_MAX;
// int get_len(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2)
// {
//   return (x2-x1)*(x2-x1) + (y2-y1)*(y2-y1);
// }
const ll N = 1e6+ 10;
const ll mod =1000000007;
ll n,m,ca;
 ll arr[N],brr[N],crr[N];
//  int h[N],ne[N],e[N],w[N],idx;


// ll get_len(ll x1,ll y1,ll x2 ,ll y2)
// {
//   return abs(x1-x2)+abs(y1-y2);
// }
vector<ll>ve[N];
ll ant ,cnt,ans;
ll dep[N];
ll depth(ll ant,ll cnt)
{
  
  dep[ant] = dep[cnt] + 1;
  ll res = dep[ant];
    for (auto it : ve[ant])
    {
        if (it != cnt)
        {
          ll d = depth(it,ant);
          res = max(res, d);
          if (ant == 1) ans += d - 1;
        
        }
    }
    return res;
}


void solve()
{	
  
  cin >> n;
  rep(i,1,n-1)
  {
    ll x,y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    ve[x].push_back(y);
    ve[y].push_back(x);
  }
  // ll ans = 0;
  // ans += ve[1].size();
  // //cout << ans<<endl;
  // for(int i =0;i< ve[1].size();i++)
  // {
  //   ant =0,res =0;
  //   depth(ve[1][i],res);
  //   ans += ant;
  // }
  depth(1,0);
  cout << ans;
  
}




int main()
{
   IOS;
   ll t;
    t=1;
   // scanf("%d",&t);
    //cin>>t;
    ca=1;
    while(t--)
    {
      solve(); 
      ca++;
    }    
    return 0;
}

总结就是:我还是太菜了啊

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