English Learning - L3 作业打卡 Lesson3 Day18 2023.5.22 周一
- 引言
- 🍉句1: People said my mother was “a good egg”.
- 成分划分
- 弱读
- 连读
- 语调
- 🍉句2: She would always help anyone in need.
- 成分划分
- 连读
- 语调
- 🍉句3: We never had to “walk on egg shells” around her.
- 成分划分
- 连读
- 爆破
- 语调
- 🍉句4: We did not have to be careful about what we said or did because she never got angry at us.
- 成分划分
- 弱读
- 连读
- 爆破
- 语调
- 💡督导问问:
- 1. would 情态动词又见面啦,核心思维是什么?常见的情态动词有哪些,核心思维再走一遍。(这是督问第二遍帮你复习,不会怎么办?大礼包自提)
- 2. 来聊聊你认识的help吧!
- 3. because 是不是熟得不能再熟了?那么,because, since, for, as 还会傻傻分不清么?
- 4. have to 和 must 有什么区别?(核⼼思维多么重要!)
- 📅明日计划
- 🙆【导导摸摸头】
引言
⏰打卡时间:2023.05.22 6:00-17:00
训练技巧顺序:
【完全听写法】➡️【车轮法】➡️【影子跟读法】
⏱【练习时间】60 mins
🍉句1: People said my mother was “a good egg”.
/ˈpiːpl sed maɪ ˈmʌðə wəz ə gʊd eg/
语音现象描述+自身问题总结:
(连读、重读、弱读、浊化、断句、语调等)
成分划分
人们常夸我妈妈是“好人( a good egg)”
弱读
Was-》wəz
a-> ə
连读
was a-> wəzə
good egg -> gʊdeg
语调
Said, egg 降调
🍉句2: She would always help anyone in need.
/ʃiː wʊd ˈɔːlweɪz help ˈenɪwʌn ɪn niːd/
语音现象描述+自身问题总结:
(连读、重读、弱读、浊化、断句、语调等)
成分划分
她经常帮助有困难的人。
连读
would always-》wʊdˈɔːlweɪz 结尾 z 会发生轻化,但是不要刻意发成 s
语调
Need 降调
🍉句3: We never had to “walk on egg shells” around her.
/wi ˈnevə həd tə wɔːk ɒn ˈeg ʃelz əˈraʊnd hɜː/
语音现象描述+自身问题总结:
(连读、重读、弱读、浊化、断句、语调等)
成分划分
我们在她周围从来都不会感到“如履薄冰(walk on eggshells)”
连读
walk on-》wɔːkɒn
爆破
had to 摆拍爆破
around her 谦让爆破
语调
Never 升调
Her 降调
🍉句4: We did not have to be careful about what we said or did because she never got angry at us.
/wi dɪd nɒt həv tə biː ˈkeəfʊl əˈbaʊt wɒt wi sed ə dɪd bɪˈkɒz ʃiː ˈnevə gɒt ˈæŋgri ət ʌs/
语音现象描述+自身问题总结:
(连读、重读、弱读、浊化、断句、语调等)
成分划分
—我们不用谨言慎行,因为她从不冲我们发火。
弱读
At-》ət
连读
at us-》ətʌs
爆破
did not,about what we 谦让爆破
语调
Not,never 升调
Careful,angry 降升调
Did(or did),us 降调
💡督导问问:
督问答案会在每日打卡结束后,发至学习团
� Real generosity towards the future lies in giving all to the present
1. would 情态动词又见面啦,核心思维是什么?常见的情态动词有哪些,核心思维再走一遍。(这是督问第二遍帮你复习,不会怎么办?大礼包自提)
(1) 对未来不太确定的推测
Tomorrow would be fine 明天可能不错
(2) 委婉的意愿,请求,希望 ------ “会”
Would you mind if I ask you a question?
(3) 表示过去的某种习惯
When I was young, I would listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite song.
—摘自歌曲 Yesterday Once More 《昨日重现》
我小的时候我妈妈经常在晚上给我讲故事。
导到答案:
would:表⽰过去的某种习惯 (Yesterday Once More 还记得么)
常⻅的情态动词有 can(could), may(might), must, shall(should), will(would)。
核⼼思维有:推测;本⾊;虚拟。具体去复盘讲义第 51 ⻚—第 55 ⻚
2. 来聊聊你认识的help吧!
动词用法:
a. 帮助:当 “help” 作为动词时,表示帮助或协助某人完成某事。
例如:
Can you help me carry these boxes?
(你能帮我搬这些箱子吗?)
She helped her friend with her homework.
(她帮助朋友做作业。)
b. 救助:“help” 还可表示提供援助或救助。例如:
The Red Cross is helping the victims of the earthquake.
(红十字会正在救助地震的受害者。)
I called the police to help the injured cyclist.
(我打电话叫警察来帮助受伤的骑车者。)
名词用法:
a. 帮助:作为名词,“help” 表示帮助或援助的行为或过程。
例如:
I need your help to move this table.
(我需要你的帮助搬动这张桌子。)
Thank you for your help.
(谢谢你的帮助。)
短语和表达:
a. ask for help:寻求帮助。例如:
I asked my teacher for help with the difficult math problem.
(我向老师寻求帮助解决这个困难的数学问题。)
b. help out:帮助,援助。例如:
Can you help me out with this project?
(你能帮我完成这个项目吗?)
c. help yourself:自便,随意。例如:
Please help yourself to some cookies.
(请随意吃点饼干。)
导导答案:
help v. 改善状况;促进;促使
� It helped being able to talk about it. 能谈谈这件事很有好处。
help v. 为(⾃⼰或某⼈)取⽤
help yourself 或 help yourself/sb. to sth.
� If you want another drink, just help yourself. 你要是想再来⼀杯,请⾃便。
�Can I help you to some more salad? 再给你来点沙拉好吗?
拓展应⽤:
cannot help doing sth. /cannot help but do sth. 忍不住做…
� It couldn’t be helped. 这是不可避免的。
help n. 有益的东⻄(忠告,⾦钱等)
to seek financial/legal/medical help
寻求经济/法律/医疗援助
help n. 有帮助的⼈或事物(单数)
� She was more of a hindrance than a help. 她⾮但没帮上忙,反⽽碍事。
3. because 是不是熟得不能再熟了?那么,because, since, for, as 还会傻傻分不清么?
Because 引导的从句位于句⾸时要⽤逗号分开,放在句末时,可不⽤逗号分开。
because 表⽰直接原因,语⽓最强,最适合回答 why 引导的疑问句。
Because he did not obey the regulations, he was punished.
因为他没有遵守规则,所以他被惩罚了。 (原因)
Since 表⽰⼀种附带的原因,或者表⽰已知的、显然的理由,意为“既然”,引导的从句常放在句⾸。
Since you say so, I suppose it is true.
你既然这么说,我想这是真的。
As 所表⽰的理由最弱,只是对主句的附带说明,重点在主句。As 从句通常放在主句前。
As she was young, she was not equal to the task.
因为她还年轻,胜任不了这项⼯作。
导导答案:
because,since,for,as 在作辨析时,词性也要考虑在内,就像查单词,除了关注汉语释义,英⽂释义也很好⽤。
because 连词,要接句⼦(because of 作介词⽤+名词/代词) ;
since 作“因 为”讲时,是连词,要接句⼦ ;
as 作“因为”讲时,是连词,要接句⼦;
⽤法区别:
- 关于 because
语⽓最强,表⽰直接原因,可⽤于回答 why 提出的问题、引导表语从句、⽤于强调句等,as 和 since 则不可。 - 关于 since 与 as
两者所表⽰的原因都是⼈们已知的,即对已知事实提供理由,⽽不是表⽰直接原因;
since ⽐ as 语⽓稍强,且⽐ as 略为正式,它们引导的从句通常放在主句之前,有时也放在主句之后。 - 关于 for
是并列连词(其余三者为从属连词),它有时可表⽰因果关系 (通常要放在主句之后,且可与 because 换⽤) ;
有时不表⽰因果关系,⽽是对前⾯分句内容的解释或推断(也要放在主句之后,但不能与 because 换⽤)。
⽐较:
☔ The ground is wet, for (=because) it rained last night.
地⾯是湿的,因为昨晚下过⾬。
☔ It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet this morning.
昨晚⼀定下过⾬,你看今天早上地⾯是湿的。 (此句不能⽤ because 代替 for)
4. have to 和 must 有什么区别?(核⼼思维多么重要!)
� must 是说话者或听话者的主观意愿,have (got) to 关乎规定、法律和他⼈的愿望(有时带有“不情愿”的感情⾊彩)
� 否定句中,mustn’t 和 don’t have to 两者有区别,mustn’t ⽤于告诉别⼈不要做某事,意思是“禁⽌”,don’t have to 表⽰没有必要作某事,意思是“不必”。
📅明日计划
复盘 L3 第三节课所有内容,
跟读句子朗读
完成第二天的作业
🙆【导导摸摸头】
成功是一段路程,而非终点,所以只要在迈向成功的过程中一切顺利,便是成功。