今天工作遇见Mybatis plus 分页查询遇到的错误,提示参数未绑定,现在记录一下。以下数据全部是MOCK信息
0 先给出错误场景
0.0 查询 Mapper
java entity 实体类
用 user 代替实体类信息
@Data
class User {
private Long id;
private String name;
private String agx;
private Integer age;
}
用 condition 代替查询信息
@Data
class Condition {
private Long id;
private String name;
private String agx;
private Integer age;
}
java mapper 接口方法
List<User> queryByCondition(Condition condition);
IPage<User> queryByCondition(Page<?> page, Condition condition);
Java mapper 所对应的 mapper.xml 信息
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="please ignore">
<resultMap id="Base_Column_result_map"
type="User">
<id column="id" property="id"/>
<result column="name" property="name"/>
<result column="agx" property="agx"/>
<result column="age" property="age"/>
</resultMap>
<sql id="Base_Column_select_map">
id, name, agx, age
</sql>
<select id="queryByCondition"
parameterType="Condition"
resultMap="Base_Column_result_map">
SELECT
<include refid="Base_Column_select_map"/>
FROM
t_wms_inv_inventory_asset
<where>
<if test="id != null">
AND id = #{id}
</if>
<if test="name != null">
AND name = #{name}
</if>
<if test="agx != null">
AND agx = #{agx}
</if>
<if test="age != null">
AND age = #{age}
</if>
</where>
</select>
</mapper>
异常信息
invoke method = queryByCondition exception
org.mybatis.spring.MyBatisSystemException: nested exception is org.apache.ibatis.binding.BindingException: Parameter 'id' not found. Available parameters are [arg1, arg0, param1, param2]
at org.mybatis.spring.MyBatisExceptionTranslator.translateExceptionIfPossible(MyBatisExceptionTranslator.java:78)
at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate$SqlSessionInterceptor.invoke(SqlSessionTemplate.java:440)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy105.selectList(Unknown Source)
at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate.selectList(SqlSessionTemplate.java:223)
at com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.override.MybatisMapperMethod.executeForIPage(MybatisMapperMethod.java:122)
at com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.override.MybatisMapperMethod.execute(MybatisMapperMethod.java:86)
at com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.override.MybatisMapperProxy$PlainMethodInvoker.invoke(MybatisMapperProxy.java:148)
at com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.override.MybatisMapperProxy.invoke(MybatisMapperProxy.java:89)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy154.queryInventoryAssets(Unknown Source)
... 省略部分冗余信息
Caused by: org.apache.ibatis.binding.BindingException: Parameter 'id' not found. Available parameters are [arg1, arg0, param1, param2]
at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod$ParamMap.get(MapperMethod.java:212)
at org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags.DynamicContext$ContextAccessor.getProperty(DynamicContext.java:120)
at org.apache.ibatis.ognl.OgnlRuntime.getProperty(OgnlRuntime.java:2719)
at org.apache.ibatis.ognl.ASTProperty.getValueBody(ASTProperty.java:114)
at org.apache.ibatis.ognl.SimpleNode.evaluateGetValueBody(SimpleNode.java:212)
at org.apache.ibatis.ognl.SimpleNode.getValue(SimpleNode.java:258)
at org.apache.ibatis.ognl.ASTNotEq.getValueBody(ASTNotEq.java:50)
at org.apache.ibatis.ognl.SimpleNode.evaluateGetValueBody(SimpleNode.java:212)
at org.apache.ibatis.ognl.SimpleNode.getValue(SimpleNode.java:258)
at org.apache.ibatis.ognl.ASTAnd.getValueBody(ASTAnd.java:61)
at org.apache.ibatis.ognl.SimpleNode.evaluateGetValueBody(SimpleNode.java:212)
at org.apache.ibatis.ognl.SimpleNode.getValue(SimpleNode.java:258)
at org.apache.ibatis.ognl.Ognl.getValue(Ognl.java:493)
at org.apache.ibatis.ognl.Ognl.getValue(Ognl.java:457)
at org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags.OgnlCache.getValue(OgnlCache.java:46)
at org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags.ExpressionEvaluator.evaluateBoolean(ExpressionEvaluator.java:32)
at org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags.IfSqlNode.apply(IfSqlNode.java:34)
at org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags.MixedSqlNode.lambda$apply$0(MixedSqlNode.java:32)
at java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1257)
at org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags.MixedSqlNode.apply(MixedSqlNode.java:32)
at org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags.TrimSqlNode.apply(TrimSqlNode.java:55)
at org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags.MixedSqlNode.lambda$apply$0(MixedSqlNode.java:32)
at java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1257)
at org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags.MixedSqlNode.apply(MixedSqlNode.java:32)
at org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags.DynamicSqlSource.getBoundSql(DynamicSqlSource.java:39)
at org.apache.ibatis.mapping.MappedStatement.getBoundSql(MappedStatement.java:297)
at com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.MybatisPlusInterceptor.intercept(MybatisPlusInterceptor.java:69)
at org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Plugin.invoke(Plugin.java:61)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy434.query(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.selectList(DefaultSqlSession.java:147)
at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.selectList(DefaultSqlSession.java:140)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor351.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate$SqlSessionInterceptor.invoke(SqlSessionTemplate.java:426)
... 76 common frames omitted
1 解决办法
step1: 给 mapper 接口方法加上具名参数指定,如下:
List<User> queryByCondition(@Param("condition") Condition condition);
IPage<User> queryByCondition(Page<?> page,@Param("condition") Condition condition);
tip: Page 参数不要加 具名 指示
step2: 修改 mapper.xml 的查询信息,都加上 具名 限定
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="please ignore">
<resultMap id="Base_Column_result_map"
type="User">
<id column="id" property="id"/>
<result column="name" property="name"/>
<result column="agx" property="agx"/>
<result column="age" property="age"/>
</resultMap>
<sql id="Base_Column_select_map">
id, name, agx, age
</sql>
<select id="queryByCondition"
parameterType="Condition"
resultMap="Base_Column_result_map">
SELECT
<include refid="Base_Column_select_map"/>
FROM
t_wms_inv_inventory_asset
<where>
<if test="condition.id != null">
AND id = #{condition.id}
</if>
<if test="condition.name != null">
AND name = #{condition.name}
</if>
<if test="condition.agx != null">
AND agx = #{condition.agx}
</if>
<if test="condition.age != null">
AND age = #{condition.age}
</if>
</where>
</select>
</mapper>
到这里已经彻底解决上面的报错问题了,但是出于
记录者
合格的身份,把为什么报错的原因追踪陈列出来,有兴趣的朋友可以看看。
3 异常原因
mybatis plus 【或者说 mybtais 】会为每个 mapper 接口生成一个 proxy 类对象,用代理类对象的来实现调用 识别并组装 SQL,如下图:
然后调用代理类所代理的接口,去找到合适执行器,从而去解析和分析SQL语句和xml条件语句,如下:
执行器的内部的关键代码如图:
如果是用Page + mapper 的形式当作执行方法的参数,那么它最终会定位到这里:
进入executeForPage内部,会发现如下code:
其实分页的执行,底层调用的就是 sqlSession 的 selectList 方法【这也从侧面说明了,不能重写 mybatis plus 提供的 BaseMapper 的selectList 方法,因为会在这里出错】。其中 commnad.getName()
方法获取的是接口方法的全限定类名和路径
,param
是方法的执行参数,也就是page
和condition
。
最终会有一个拦截器,拦截代理方法的执行,识别和解析参数就在这一步,进入selectList方法,Debug into 进去可以发现,走到了这里:
一步步向下点,最终会发现,走到这里,也就是条件节点解析处:
node.apply()再调用,还是底部会调用
next向下,会走到ifSqlNode的判断
再向下,会走到如下判断,也就是出问题的地方:
由于没有指定全限定类名,context中的param并不能识别id信息,只能识别poge和condition的信息。