1. 填空训练
翻译的时候加上 … 的
1.who 2.which 3.which 4.which 5.who 6.which
7.which 8.who 9.who 10.which 11.which 12.who
2. 选择
1.took 2.live 3.she is 3.lost 5.bought
6.is parked 7.it cuts 8.writes 9.make 10.lent you.
10.lend sb. sth 这里需要+ 两个宾语,所以 lend you 之后还缺一个宾语,which 指代
3. 改写训练
注: 看到引导词寻找先行词,养成习惯
先行词 = 被修饰的对象
关系词 = 引导词
连接词 : 名词性从句的引导词
关系词:定语从句的引导词
关系词按照修饰的人或物来划分
1.Most of the people who live in Austria speak German. 主
2.I know a shop which sells really good meat. 主
3.The bus which goes to Oxford isn’t running today. 主
4.Yesterday I met a man who works with your brother. 主
5.The child who didn’t come to the party was ill. 主,词句后面四过去式,所以不用考虑单复数
注: 上面的加粗部分引导词做主语,一定要主谓一致,比如:the people 用 who 代替,后面的 live 用单数
6.Can you pick up the papers which are lying on the floor. 主
7.The eggs which I bought were bad. 宾 ,which 可以去掉
8.Here’s the book which you asked me to buy it for you. 宾,可去
9.I don’t like the man who is going out with my sister.
注: 引导词在句中做宾语,可以去掉引导词
10.I know a shop which sells good coffee.
11.Most of the people who live in village work in London. 主
12.The tomatotoes which you bought were mostly bad. 宾
13.The flowers which I planted are doing well.宾
14.A lot of the people who I konw want a change of government. 宾
15.Three of the prisoners who escaped last night are still on the run. 主
16.There’s some cheese which needs to be eaten in the fridge.主
17.I want some plates which can go in the microwave.主
18.They haven’t got the shirt which you wanted in your size.宾
19.The boy who lives next door has asked my sister out. 主