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什么是雷池
雷池(SafeLine)是长亭科技耗时近 10 年倾情打造的 WAF,核心检测能力由智能语义分析算法驱动。
什么是 WAF
WAF 是 Web Application Firewall 的缩写,也被称为 Web 应用防火墙。
区别于传统防火墙,WAF 工作在应用层,对基于 HTTP/HTTPS 协议的 Web 系统有着更好的防护效果,使其免于受到黑客的攻击。
安装
下载 雷池社区版镜像包
并传输到需要安装雷池的服务器上,我新增了/nwa/leichi目录,执行以下命令加载镜像
cd /nwa/leichi
cat leichi.tar.gz | gzip -d | docker load
shell中执行以下命令创建并进入雷池安装目录
mkdir -p safeline && cd safeline # 创建 safeline 目录并且进入
新建compose.yaml在 safeline 目录中
networks:
safeline-ce:
name: safeline-ce
driver: bridge
ipam:
driver: default
config:
- gateway: ${SUBNET_PREFIX:?SUBNET_PREFIX required}.1
subnet: ${SUBNET_PREFIX}.0/24
driver_opts:
com.docker.network.bridge.name: safeline-ce
services:
postgres:
container_name: safeline-pg
restart: always
image: swr.cn-east-3.myhuaweicloud.com/chaitin-safeline/postgres:15.2
volumes:
- ${SAFELINE_DIR}/resources/postgres/data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
environment:
- POSTGRES_USER=safeline-ce
- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=${POSTGRES_PASSWORD:?postgres password required}
networks:
safeline-ce:
ipv4_address: ${SUBNET_PREFIX}.2
command: [postgres, -c, max_connections=600]
healthcheck:
test: pg_isready -U safeline-ce -d safeline-ce
mgt:
container_name: safeline-mgt
restart: always
image: ${IMAGE_PREFIX}/safeline-mgt:${IMAGE_TAG:?image tag required}
volumes:
- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
- ${SAFELINE_DIR}/resources/mgt:/app/data
ports:
- ${MGT_PORT:-9443}:1443
healthcheck:
test: curl -k -f https://localhost:1443/api/open/health
environment:
- MGT_PG=postgres://safeline-ce:${POSTGRES_PASSWORD}@safeline-pg/safeline-ce?sslmode=disable
depends_on:
- postgres
- fvm
dns:
- 119.29.29.29
- 223.5.5.5
- 180.76.76.76
- 1.2.4.8
- 114.114.114.114
- 8.8.8.8
logging:
options:
max-size: "100m"
max-file: "10"
networks:
safeline-ce:
ipv4_address: ${SUBNET_PREFIX}.4
detect:
container_name: safeline-detector
restart: always
image: ${IMAGE_PREFIX}/safeline-detector:${IMAGE_TAG}
volumes:
- ${SAFELINE_DIR}/resources/detector:/resources/detector
- ${SAFELINE_DIR}/logs/detector:/logs/detector
- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
environment:
- LOG_DIR=/logs/detector
networks:
safeline-ce:
ipv4_address: ${SUBNET_PREFIX}.5
mario:
container_name: safeline-mario
restart: always
image: ${IMAGE_PREFIX}/safeline-mario:${IMAGE_TAG}
volumes:
- ${SAFELINE_DIR}/resources/mario:/resources/mario
- ${SAFELINE_DIR}/logs/mario:/logs/mario
- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
environment:
- LOG_DIR=/logs/mario
- GOGC=100
- DATABASE_URL=postgres://safeline-ce:${POSTGRES_PASSWORD}@safeline-pg/safeline-ce
logging:
options:
max-size: "100m"
max-file: "10"
networks:
safeline-ce:
ipv4_address: ${SUBNET_PREFIX}.6
tengine:
container_name: safeline-tengine
restart: always
image: ${IMAGE_PREFIX}/safeline-tengine:${IMAGE_TAG}
volumes:
- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
- /etc/resolv.conf:/etc/resolv.conf:ro
- ${SAFELINE_DIR}/resources/nginx:/etc/nginx
- ${SAFELINE_DIR}/resources/detector:/resources/detector
- ${SAFELINE_DIR}/logs/nginx:/var/log/nginx
- ${SAFELINE_DIR}/resources/cache:/usr/local/nginx/cache
environment:
- TCD_MGT_API=https://${SUBNET_PREFIX}.4:1443/api/open/publish/server
- TCD_SNSERVER=${SUBNET_PREFIX}.5:8000
# deprecated
- SNSERVER_ADDR=${SUBNET_PREFIX}.5:8000
ulimits:
nofile: 131072
network_mode: host
luigi:
container_name: safeline-luigi
restart: always
image: ${IMAGE_PREFIX}/safeline-luigi:${IMAGE_TAG}
environment:
- MGT_IP=${SUBNET_PREFIX}.4
volumes:
- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
- ${SAFELINE_DIR}/resources/luigi:/app/data
logging:
options:
max-size: "100m"
max-file: "10"
depends_on:
- detect
- mgt
networks:
safeline-ce:
ipv4_address: ${SUBNET_PREFIX}.7
fvm:
container_name: safeline-fvm
restart: always
image: ${IMAGE_PREFIX}/safeline-fvm:${IMAGE_TAG}
volumes:
- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
logging:
options:
max-size: "100m"
max-file: "10"
networks:
safeline-ce:
ipv4_address: ${SUBNET_PREFIX}.8
bridge:
container_name: safeline-bridge
restart: always
image: ${IMAGE_PREFIX}/safeline-bridge:${IMAGE_TAG}
command:
- /app/bridge
- serve
- -n
- unix
- -a
- /app/run/safeline.sock
volumes:
- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
- /var/run:/app/run
logging:
options:
max-size: "100m"
max-file: "10"
networks:
safeline-ce:
ipv4_address: ${SUBNET_PREFIX}.9
depends_on:
- mgt
复制并shell执行以下命令,生成雷池运行所需的相关环境变量
cat >> .env <<EOF
SAFELINE_DIR=$(pwd)
IMAGE_TAG=latest
MGT_PORT=9443
POSTGRES_PASSWORD=$(LC_ALL=C tr -dc A-Za-z0-9 </dev/urandom | head -c 32)
SUBNET_PREFIX=172.22.222
IMAGE_PREFIX=chaitin
EOF
docker compose up -d #生成容器
docker compose down # 停止并移除所有容器
云服务器打开9443端口
https://ip:9443
docker exec safeline-mgt resetadmin 查看账号密码
登录,认证手机下载一个auth这种的扫一下
添加站点
它是作为反向代理来使用的默认是80我也不会改,说下它的工作场景
用户A访问域名正常没雷池------>NG----->自己的网站展示
用户A访问域名正常-------->雷池------>NG----->自己的网站展示
流量就通过雷池的过滤把正常的返回给我们自己的NG上防止sql注入等危害
场景
我现在2台服务器,1台N用来部署雷池,1台M是专门弄网站的,M里2个NG,一个80,一个9091
现在上面的配置输入
*
80
上游服务器 如下
http://M的ip:9091
用户A访问域名正常---->NG80解析域名代理-------->雷池------>NG91----->自己的网站展示
由于我域名解析在NG80就懒得换别的方式了
如果就1台服务器,80给雷池,ng给9091,雷池那443证书给上,就可以少掉一个代理,用户直接到雷池再到Ng