112 arcpy 发布 mxd地图文件到 arcgis服务器为地图服务

前言

此文档主要是记录一下最近的一次机遇 arcpy 来发布地图文件到 arcgis服务器上面

arcpy 主要是来自于 ArcGIS_Desktop_105_154030.zip 安装之后会在 python 的安装目录安装另外的一份带 arcgis 的 python 环境, 然后本文相关类库也是基于这个

arcpy 的 python 环境

然后执行 “import arcpy” 测试 arcpy 的使用, 如下没有任何报错, 表示可以正常使用

arcgis 服务器的信息

基于 docker 直接搭建, 然后不要挂载任何信息, 相关的问题会少一些

root@ubuntu:~/docker/arcgis# cat docker-compose.yml

version: '3'
services:
  arcgisserver:
    image: huas/arcgisserver:10.3.1
    container_name: arcgisserver
#    volumes:
#      - ./gisdata:/arcgis
    ports:
      - 6080:6080

测试的 mk.mxd 的文件

看一下我们这里的 mxd 文件, 在 arcmap 中打开效果如下

PublishService.py

然后我们这里发布的代码也是直接来源于网络

Github 上面 suwenjiang 的 TinyTools 下面的 Publishservice.py

项目链接如下 TinyTools

核心业务没有任何修改, 仅仅是调整了一下注释, 因为原文注释似乎是乱了

发布代码如下

import sys
import time

import arcpy

__author__ = 'jiangmb'

from arcpy import mapping
import xml.dom.minidom as DOM
import os
import tempfile


# create connection to arcgis server
class CreateContectionFile(object):
    def __init__(self):
        self.__filePath = None
        self.__loginDict = None

    def CreateContectionFile(self):
        try:
            server_url = "http://{}:{}/arcgis/admin".format(self.__loginDict['server'], self.__loginDict['port'])
            connection_file_path = str(self.__filePath)  #
            use_arcgis_desktop_staging_folder = False
            if os.path.exists(connection_file_path):
                os.remove(connection_file_path)
            out_name = os.path.basename(connection_file_path)

            path = os.path.split(self.filePath)[0]
            print ("++++++++ INFO: before connect to arcgis server succeed ++++++++")
            result = mapping.CreateGISServerConnectionFile("ADMINISTER_GIS_SERVICES", path, out_name, server_url, "ARCGIS_SERVER", use_arcgis_desktop_staging_folder, path,
                                                           self.__loginDict['userName'], self.__loginDict['passWord'], "SAVE_USERNAME")
            print ("++++++++ INFO: connect to arcgis server succeed ++++++++")

            return connection_file_path
        except Exception as msg:
            print (msg)

    @property
    def filePath(self):
        return self.__filePath

    @filePath.setter
    def filePath(self, value):
        self.__filePath = value

    @property
    def loginInfo(self):
        return self.__loginDict

    @loginInfo.setter
    def loginInfo(self, value):
        self.__loginDict = value


# create service definition draft
class CreateSddraft:
    def CreateSddraft(self, mapDocPath, con, serviceName, copy_data_to_server=True, folder=None):
        mapDoc = mapping.MapDocument(mapDocPath)
        sddraft = mapDocPath.replace(".mxd", ".sddraft")

        print ("++++++++ INFO: before " + serviceName + " create draft file ++++++++")
        result = mapping.CreateMapSDDraft(mapDoc, sddraft, serviceName, 'ARCGIS_SERVER', con, copy_data_to_server, folder)
        print ("++++++++ INFO: after " + serviceName + " create draft file ++++++++")
        return sddraft

    def setTheClusterName(self, xml, clusterName):
        doc = DOM.parse(xml)
        doc.getElementsByTagName('Cluster')[0].childNodes[0].nodeValue = clusterName
        outXml = xml
        f = open(outXml, 'w')
        doc.writexml(f)
        f.close()
        return outXml


# publish arcgis service
class PublishServices:
    def checkfileValidation(self, mxdLists):
        print ("++++++++ INFO: before before check mxd file list ++++++++")
        file_to_be_published = []
        for file in mxdLists:
            mxd = mapping.MapDocument(file)
            brknlist = mapping.ListBrokenDataSources(mxd)
            if not len(brknlist) == 0:
                print ("++++++++ ERROR: process mxd file " + os.path.split(file)[1] + " ++++++++")
            else:
                file_to_be_published.append(file)
        print ("++++++++ INFO: after before check mxd file list ++++++")
        return file_to_be_published

    def publishServices(self, mxdLists, con, clusterName='default', copy_data_to_server=True, folder=None):
        for file in self.checkfileValidation(mxdLists):
            serviceName = os.path.splitext(os.path.split(file)[1])[0]

            clsCreateSddraft = CreateSddraft()
            sddraft = clsCreateSddraft.CreateSddraft(file, con, serviceName, copy_data_to_server, folder)
            analysis = arcpy.mapping.AnalyzeForSD(sddraft)
            dirName = os.path.split(file)[0]
            if analysis['errors'] == {}:
                print ("++++++++ WARNING: there are warning as follow +++++++")
                print (analysis['warnings'])
                sd = dirName + "\\" + serviceName + ".sd"
                if (os.path.exists(sd)):
                    print ("++++++++ INFO: remove old service definition :" + serviceName + " +++++++")
                    os.remove(sd)

                try:
                    print ("++++++++ INFO: before generate service definition from service definition draft : " + serviceName + " +++++++")
                    arcpy.StageService_server(sddraft, sd)
                    print ("++++++++ INFO: after generate service definition from service definition draft : " + serviceName + " +++++++")

                    print ("++++++++ INFO: before upload service definition to arcgis server : " + str(serviceName) + " ++++++")
                    arcpy.UploadServiceDefinition_server(sd, con, in_cluster=clusterName)
                    print ("++++++++ INFO: after upload service definition to arcgis server : " + str(serviceName) + " ++++++")
                except Exception as msg:
                    print (msg)


            else:
                print ('++++++++ ERROR: process error:' + analysis['errors'] + '++++++++')

                time.sleep(5)
                sys.exit(1)

    def checkWarnings(self, warnings):
        for warning in warnings:
            if warning[1] == 24011:
                print ("++++++++ check warning, received error code 24011 +++++++")
                return True
        return False

    def GetMxFileList(self, filePath):
        if not os.path.exists(filePath):
            print ("++++++++ ERROR: target mxd folder does not exists +++++++")
            sys.exit(1)
        list = []
        for root, dirname, files in os.walk(filePath):
            for file in files:
                if os.path.splitext(file)[1] == '.mxd':
                    mxdfile = os.path.join(root, file)

                    list.append(mxdfile)

        if list == []:
            print ("++++++++ INFO: collected empty mxd file list ++++++++")
            time.sleep(5)
            sys.exit(1)
        return list


def publishMxdFolder():
    server = "192.168.220.133"
    userName = "admin"
    passWord = "admin@2021"
    port = "6080"
    mxdDir = "D:\\Jobs\\99_arcgis\\mxd\\test01Mk"
    servic_dir = "jerry_20230620"
    clusterName = "default"

    logDict = {
        'server': server,
        'userName': userName,
        'passWord': passWord,
        'port': port
    }

    contionfile = os.path.join(tempfile.mkdtemp(), 'server.ags')
    instace = CreateContectionFile()
    instace.filePath = contionfile
    instace.loginInfo = logDict
    instace.CreateContectionFile()
    if (os.path.isfile(contionfile) == False):
        print ("++++++++ ERROR: connect to arcgis server failed ++++++++")
        time.sleep(5)
        sys.exit(1)

    clsPublishservice = PublishServices()
    fileList = clsPublishservice.GetMxFileList(mxdDir)

    if len(servic_dir) == 0:
        servic_dir == None
    if len(clusterName) == 0:
        clusterName = 'default'
    clsPublishservice = PublishServices()
    clsPublishservice.publishServices(fileList, contionfile, clusterName, copy_data_to_server=False, folder=servic_dir)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    publishMxdFolder()

然后执行给定的脚本, 日志信息如下

++++++++ INFO: before connect to arcgis server succeed ++++++++
++++++++ INFO: connect to arcgis server succeed ++++++++
++++++++ INFO: before before check mxd file list ++++++++
++++++++ INFO: after before check mxd file list ++++++
++++++++ INFO: before mk create draft file ++++++++
++++++++ INFO: after mk create draft file ++++++++
++++++++WARNING: there are warning as follow +++++++
{(u'Map is being published with data copied to the server using data frame full extent', 10045): [], (u"Layer's data source is not registered with the server and data will be copied to the server", 24011): [<map layer u'mk'>, <map layer u'lyjq'>], (u'Missing Tags in Item Description', 24059): [], (u"Layer's data source doesn't have a spatial index", 10002): [<map layer u'mk'>], (u'Missing Summary in Item Description', 24058): []}
++++++++ INFO: remove old service definition :mk +++++++
++++++++ INFO: before generate service definition from service definition draft : mk +++++++
++++++++ INFO: after generate service definition from service definition draft : mk +++++++
++++++++ INFO: before upload service definition to arcgis server : mk ++++++
++++++++ INFO: after upload service definition to arcgis server : mk ++++++

然后刷新 arcgis服务器上面的服务信息, 就可以看到对应的服务信息

mk 服务的 rest url 信息如下

客户端的使用

然后前端这边使用给定的图层服务信息, 这里使用的是 ol 包

let tileSources = new TileArcGISRest({
  url:'http://192.168.220.133:6080/arcgis/rest/services/jerry_20230620/mk/MapServer'
});
let tileLayers = new Tile({
  className:'testLayer',
  source: tileSources,
  zIndex: 1,
});
this.map.addLayer(tileLayers);

页面上查看效果, 和 arcmap 中看到的效果一致