Android开发--状态栏布局隐藏的方法

news2024/9/30 13:21:06

1.问题如下，安卓布局很不协调

2.先将ActionBar设置为NoActionBar

先打开styles.xml

3.使用工具类

package com.afison.newfault.utils;

import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Build;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;

import com.afison.newfault.R;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

/**
 * 全屏显示 状态栏工具类
 */
public class StatusBarUtil {
    /**
     * 修改当前 Activity 的显示模式，hideStatusBarBackground :true 全屏模式，false 着色模式
     *
     * @param activity
     * @param hideStatusBarBackground
     */
    public static void setStatusBar(Activity activity, boolean hideStatusBarBackground) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT && Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
            if (hideStatusBarBackground) {
                window.getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN);
            } else {
                window.getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_VISIBLE);
            }

            ViewGroup mContentView = (ViewGroup) window.findViewById(Window.ID_ANDROID_CONTENT);
            View mChildView = mContentView.getChildAt(0);
            if (mChildView != null) {
                if (hideStatusBarBackground) {
                    mChildView.setPadding(
                            mChildView.getPaddingLeft(),
                            0,
                            mChildView.getPaddingRight(),
                            mChildView.getPaddingBottom()
                    );
                } else {
                    int statusHeight = getStatusBarHeight(activity);
                    mChildView.setPadding(
                            mChildView.getPaddingLeft(),
                            statusHeight,
                            mChildView.getPaddingRight(),
                            mChildView.getPaddingBottom()
                    );
                }
            }
        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
            if (hideStatusBarBackground) {
                window.clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
                window.setStatusBarColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
                window.getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN);
            } else {
                window.setStatusBarColor(activity.getResources().getColor(R.color.colorPrimary));
                window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
                window.getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_VISIBLE);
            }
        }
    }
    /**
     * 获取手机状态栏高度
     */
    public static int getStatusBarHeight(Context context) {
        int result = 0;
        int resourceId = context.getResources().getIdentifier("status_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
        if (resourceId > 0) {
            result = context.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(resourceId);
        }
        return result;
    }
    /**
     *设置状态栏颜色
     */
   /* public static void setStatusBarColor(Activity activity, int colorId) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            window.clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
            window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
            window.setStatusBarColor(activity.getResources().getColor(colorId));
        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            //使用SystemBarTint库使4.4版本状态栏变色，需要先将状态栏设置为透明
            transparentBar(activity);
            SystemBarTintManager tintManager = new SystemBarTintManager(activity);
            tintManager.setStatusBarTintEnabled(true);
            tintManager.setStatusBarTintResource(colorId);
        }
    }*/
    @TargetApi(19)
    public static void transparentBar(Activity activity) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            window.clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
            window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
            window.setStatusBarColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
            window.getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
                    | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN);

        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            window.setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS,
                    WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
        }
    }
    /**
     * 设置状态栏文字颜色  true 为黑色  false 为白色（XML跟布局配置  android:fitsSystemWindows="true"，否则布局会上移）
     */
    public static void setStatusBarLightMode(Activity activity, boolean dark) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            if (dark) {  //
                if (MIUISetStatusBarLightMode(activity, dark)) {
                } else if (FlymeSetStatusBarLightMode(activity.getWindow(), dark)) {
                } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
                    //其他
                    activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LIGHT_STATUS_BAR);
                }
            } else {
                if (MIUISetStatusBarLightMode(activity, dark)) {
                } else if (FlymeSetStatusBarLightMode(activity.getWindow(), dark)) {
                } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
                    activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_VISIBLE);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    /**
     * 设置状态栏图标为深色和魅族特定的文字风格
     * 可以用来判断是否为Flyme用户
     *
     * @param window 需要设置的窗口
     * @param dark   是否把状态栏文字及图标颜色设置为深色
     * @return boolean 成功执行返回true
     */
    public static boolean FlymeSetStatusBarLightMode(Window window, boolean dark) {
        boolean result = false;
        if (window != null) {
            try {
                WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = window.getAttributes();
                Field darkFlag = WindowManager.LayoutParams.class
                        .getDeclaredField("MEIZU_FLAG_DARK_STATUS_BAR_ICON");
                Field meizuFlags = WindowManager.LayoutParams.class
                        .getDeclaredField("meizuFlags");
                darkFlag.setAccessible(true);
                meizuFlags.setAccessible(true);
                int bit = darkFlag.getInt(null);
                int value = meizuFlags.getInt(lp);
                if (dark) {
                    value |= bit;
                } else {
                    value &= ~bit;
                }
                meizuFlags.setInt(lp, value);
                window.setAttributes(lp);
                result = true;
            } catch (Exception e) {

            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 需要MIUIV6以上
     *
     * @param activity
     * @param dark     是否把状态栏文字及图标颜色设置为深色
     * @return boolean 成功执行返回true
     */
    public static boolean MIUISetStatusBarLightMode(Activity activity, boolean dark) {
        boolean result = false;
        Window window = activity.getWindow();
        if (window != null) {
            Class clazz = window.getClass();
            try {
                int darkModeFlag = 0;
                Class layoutParams = Class.forName("android.view.MiuiWindowManager$LayoutParams");
                Field field = layoutParams.getField("EXTRA_FLAG_STATUS_BAR_DARK_MODE");
                darkModeFlag = field.getInt(layoutParams);
                Method extraFlagField = clazz.getMethod("setExtraFlags", int.class, int.class);
                if (dark) {
                    extraFlagField.invoke(window, darkModeFlag, darkModeFlag);//状态栏透明且黑色字体
                } else {
                    extraFlagField.invoke(window, 0, darkModeFlag);//清除黑色字体
                }
                result = true;

                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
                    //开发版 7.7.13 及以后版本采用了系统API，旧方法无效但不会报错，所以两个方式都要加上
                    if (dark) {
                        activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LIGHT_STATUS_BAR);
                    } else {
                        activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_VISIBLE);
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

}