mysql, es, mongodb 三个数据源用配置文件方式连接,JPA只是正对dao做了封装,本文主要介绍如何对service层进行封装。
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Spring Boot - 多个数据源Service层封装
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类关系图
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封装的一些配置
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application.yml
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pom.xml
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封装后使用
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MySQL 动态数据访问
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Mongo 动态数据访问
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ElasticSearch 动态数据访问(单个index+type)
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ElasticSearch 动态数据访问(多个index+type)
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源代码托管
类关系图
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对多个数据源连接获取数据进行统一封装
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ES spring-data方式不支持多个Index和Type的查找功能,添加了DynamicESDao支持
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大大简化封装之后的调用, 调用方式如下
封装的一些配置
application.yml
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banner:
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charset: UTF-8
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location: classpath:banner.txt
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server:
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port: 5555
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contextPath: /
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session:
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timeout: 0
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spring:
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application:
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name: 'spring-boot-datasource-demo'
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output:
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ansi:
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enabled: DETECT
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messages:
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basename: i18n/messages
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thymeleaf:
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cache: false
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profiles:
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active: dev
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# MySQL data source settings
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datasource:
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url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/cdc_standalone?useSSL=false
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username: root
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password: bfXa4Pt2lUUScy8jakXf
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# MySQL JPA settings
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jpa:
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generate-ddl: true
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show-sql: true
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properties:
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hibernate:
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dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
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format_sql: true
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# NoSQL data source settings
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data:
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# MongoDB 2.2+ settings
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mongodb:
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uri: mongodb://standalone:fhY1tPt1lpUSbS7jwkTf@10.11.60.4:27017/standalone
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# ElasticSearch settings
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elasticsearch:
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cluster-name: es-logs-01
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cluster-nodes: 10.11.60.5:9300
pom.xml
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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
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<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
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<groupId>spring-boot-datasource-demo</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-boot-datasource-demo</artifactId>
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<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
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<name>spring-boot-datasource-demo</name>
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<description>spring-boot-datasource-demo</description>
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<parent>
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<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
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<version>1.4.1.RELEASE</version>
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</parent>
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<properties>
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<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
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<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
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<java.version>1.8</java.version>
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<commons.lang.version>3.3.2</commons.lang.version>
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<springfox.version>2.7.0</springfox.version>
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</properties>
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<dependencies>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>mysql</groupId>
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<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
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<scope>runtime</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
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<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
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<version>${springfox.version}</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
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<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
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<version>${springfox.version}</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
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<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
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<version>1.2.15</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
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<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
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<version>${commons.lang.version}</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
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<artifactId>commons-collections4</artifactId>
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<version>4.1</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>com.github.wenhao</groupId>
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<artifactId>jpa-spec</artifactId>
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<version>3.2.3</version>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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<build>
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<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
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<plugins>
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<plugin>
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<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
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<configuration>
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<source>1.8</source>
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<target>1.8</target>
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</configuration>
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</plugin>
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</plugins>
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</build>
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</project>
封装后使用
封装之后使用将非常简单,公共的Service行为将被封装处理
MySQL 动态数据访问
通过几行代码即可实现对MySQL的访问,同时支持动态的条件查询;
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User
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@Entity
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@Table(name = "tb_user")
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public class User extends BaseEntity {
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private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
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/**
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* 用户id
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*/
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@Id
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@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
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@Column(name = "id", nullable = false)
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private Integer id;
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private String userName;
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private String nickName;
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private String password;
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private Integer sex;
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private String telephone;
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private String email;
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private String address;
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private Integer deleteStatus;
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private Integer locked = 0;
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private String description;
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@JSONField(format = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
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private Date createTime;
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@JSONField(format = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
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private Date updateTime;
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@ManyToMany(cascade = { CascadeType.REFRESH }, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
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@JoinTable(name = "tb_user_role", joinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "user_id") }, inverseJoinColumns = {
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@JoinColumn(name = "role_id") })
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private java.util.Set<Role> roles;
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// getter & setter
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}
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Dao
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@Repository
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public interface IUserDao extends IBaseJpaDao<User, Integer>{
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}
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Service
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public interface IUserService extends IBaseJpaService<User, Integer> {
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}
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@Service
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public class UserServiceImpl extends BaseJpaServiceImpl<User, Integer> implements IUserService {
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@Autowired
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private IUserDao userDao;
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@Override
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public IBaseJpaDao<User, Integer> getBaseDao() {
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return this.userDao;
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}
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@Override
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public void delete(Integer id) {
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User user = find(id);
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Assert.state(!"admin".equals(user.getUserName()), "超级管理员用户不能删除");
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super.delete(id);
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}
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}
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Controller
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@RestController
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@RequestMapping("/admin/user")
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public class UserController {
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/**
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* user service
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*/
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@Autowired
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private IUserService userService;
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/**
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* @param searchText
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* @param user
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* @param model
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* @return
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*/
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@GetMapping(value = "/list")
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public List<User> list(@RequestParam(value = "searchText", required = false, defaultValue="a") String searchText) {
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return userService.findAll(Specifications.<User>and().like("userName", "%" + searchText + "%").build());
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}
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}
Mongo 动态数据访问
通过几行代码即可实现对Mongo的访问,同时支持动态的条件查询;
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Entity
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@Document(collection = "security_alert_rules")
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public class EventRule extends BaseEntity {
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private static final long serialVersionUID = -2013673868028645757L;
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public static final int EVENT_STATUS_ENABLE = 0, EVENT_STATUS_DISABLE = 1;
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private String component;
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private String name;
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private String eventId;
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private String ciaLevel;
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private String remarks;
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private String script;
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private long threshold;
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private long timeWindow;
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private String parseEsResultKeys;
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private String nameCN;
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private String remarkCN;
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private String ruleType;
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private String redisEventKey;
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private int status = EVENT_STATUS_ENABLE;
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// getter & setter
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}
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Dao
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@Repository
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public interface IEventRuleDao extends IBaseMongoDao<EventRule, String> {
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}
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Service
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public interface IEventRuleService extends IBaseMongoService<EventRule, String> {
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}
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@Service
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public class EventRuleServiceImpl extends BaseMongoServiceImpl<EventRule, String> implements IEventRuleService {
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@Autowired
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IEventRuleDao eventRuleDao;
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@Override
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public IBaseMongoDao<EventRule, String> getBaseDao() {
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return eventRuleDao;
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}
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}
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Controller
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@RestController
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@RequestMapping("/admin/eventRule")
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public class EventRuleController {
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/**
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*/
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@Autowired
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private IEventRuleService eventRuleService;
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/**
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* @param searchText
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* @param user
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* @param model
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* @return
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*/
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@GetMapping(value = "/list")
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public List<EventRule> list(@RequestParam(value = "searchText", required = false) String searchText) {
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EventRule param = new EventRule();
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param.setName(searchText);
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// Example<EventRule> rule = Example.<EventRule>of(param,
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// ExampleMatcher.matching().withMatcher("name", ExampleMatcher.GenericPropertyMatchers.exact()));
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Example<EventRule> rule = Example.<EventRule>of(param, ExampleMatcher.matching().withIgnoreCase("name","nameCN"));
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return eventRuleService.findAll(rule);
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}
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}
ElasticSearch 动态数据访问(单个index+type)
通过几行代码即可实现对ElasticSearch的访问,同时支持动态的条件查询;适合数据类型比较固定,且index和type独立的,比如强类型映射的实体类;
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Entity
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@Document(indexName="syslog", type="logs")
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public class SysLog extends BaseEntity {
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private static final long serialVersionUID = -4491916941883088972L;
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@Id
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private String _id;
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private Set<String> phyPorts = new LinkedHashSet<>();
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private Set<String> ports = new LinkedHashSet<>();
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private String sensor;
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private int vlan;
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private Set<String> ip = new LinkedHashSet<>();
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private Set<String> mac = new LinkedHashSet<>();
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private String description;
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private String type;
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private String vendor;
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private long timestamp;
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private String name;
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private String chassisId;
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// getter & setter
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}
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Dao
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@Repository
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public interface ISysLogDao extends IBaseESDao<SysLog, String> {
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}
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Service
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public interface ILogService extends IBaseESService<SysLog, String> {
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}
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@Service
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public class LogServiceImpl extends BaseESServiceImpl<SysLog, String> implements ILogService {
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@Autowired
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ISysLogDao sysLogDao;
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@Override
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public IBaseESDao<SysLog, String> getBaseDao() {
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return sysLogDao;
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}
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}
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Controller
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@RestController
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@RequestMapping("/admin/log")
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public class LogController {
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/**
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* user service
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*/
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@Autowired
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private ILogService logService;
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/**
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* @param searchText
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* @param user
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* @param model
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* @return
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*/
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@GetMapping(value = "/list")
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public Page<SysLog> list(@RequestParam(value = "searchText", required = false) String searchText) {
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return logService.search(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("_all", searchText), new PageRequest(0, 100));
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}
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}
ElasticSearch 动态数据访问(多个index+type)
通过几行代码即可实现对ElasticSearch的访问,同时支持动态的条件查询;适合数据类型不固定,且index和type有多个,这些index具备相同结构类型,比如syslog-EVERY-DATE(由于日志量大,将每天的日志单独存放在一个Index中);
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Entity
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@Document(indexName="syslog", type="logs")
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public class SysLog extends BaseEntity {
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private static final long serialVersionUID = -4491916941883088972L;
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@Id
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private String _id;
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private Set<String> phyPorts = new LinkedHashSet<>();
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private Set<String> ports = new LinkedHashSet<>();
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private String sensor;
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private int vlan;
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private Set<String> ip = new LinkedHashSet<>();
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private Set<String> mac = new LinkedHashSet<>();
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private String description;
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private String type;
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private String vendor;
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private long timestamp;
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private String name;
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private String chassisId;
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// getter & setter
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}
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Dao
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public interface IDymLogDao extends IDynamicEsDao<SysLog, String> {
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}
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@Repository
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public class DymLogDaoImpl extends SimpleDynamicEsDaoImpl<SysLog, String> implements IDymLogDao {
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@Autowired
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protected ElasticsearchTemplate elasticsearchTemplate;
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@Override
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public ElasticsearchOperations getElasticsearchOperations() {
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return elasticsearchTemplate;
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}
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}
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Service
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public interface IDymLogService extends IDynamicESService<SysLog, String> {
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}
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@Service
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public class DymLogServiceImpl extends DynamicESServiceImpl<SysLog, String> implements IDymLogService {
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@Autowired
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IDymLogDao sysLogDao;
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@Override
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public IDynamicEsDao<SysLog, String> getBaseDao() {
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return sysLogDao;
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}
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}
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Controller
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@RestController
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@RequestMapping("/admin/dymLog")
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public class DymLogController {
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/**
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* logService
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*/
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@Autowired
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private IDymLogService logService;
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/**
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* @param searchText
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* @param user
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* @param model
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* @return
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*/
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@GetMapping(value = "/list")
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public Page<SysLog> list(
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@RequestParam(value = "searchText", required = false, defaultValue = "Siemens") String searchText) {
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QueryBuilder queryBuilder = QueryBuilders.matchQuery("vendor", searchText);
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return logService.search(new NativeSearchQueryBuilder().withIndices("syslog-2018-12-17").withTypes("logs")
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.withQuery(queryBuilder).build());
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}
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}
源代码托管
https://github.com/realpdai/springboot-data-multidatasource-demo