TDengine
是国内比较流的时序库之一,支持群集并且免费,在.NET中资料比较少,这篇文章主要介绍SqlSugar ORM来操作TDengine
优点:
1、SqlSugar支持ADO.NET操作来实现TDengine,并且支持了常用的时间函数、支持联表、分页和批量插入和删等操作
2、使用了原生连接(非http连接 )保证了TDengine性能
TDengine 连接字符串
Host=localhost;Port=6030;Username=root;Password=taosdata;Database=power
TDengine 客户端SDK安装
当前程序需要安装Sdk才能连接数据库
https://docs.taosdata.com/connector
TDengine Nuegt安装
下面是NUGET安装
SqlSugar.TDengineCore
SqlSugarCore
执行SQL
//建库
db.Ado.ExecuteCommand("CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS power WAL_RETENTION_PERIOD 3600");
//建超级表
db.Ado.ExecuteCommand("CREATE STABLE IF NOT EXISTS MyTable (ts TIMESTAMP, current FLOAT, voltage INT, phase FLOAT) TAGS (location BINARY(64), groupId INT)");
//创建子表
db.Ado.ExecuteCommand(@"create table IF NOT EXISTS MyTable01 using MyTable tags('California.SanFrancisco',1)");
//insert sql
//db.Ado.ExecuteCommand(insrtSql);
//查询子表
var dt = db.Ado.GetDataTable("select * from MyTable01");
//查询超级表
var dt2 = db.Ado.GetDataTable("select * from MyTable");
单表查询
var list2 = db.Queryable<MyTable02>().Where(it => it.name == "测试2").ToList();
var list22 = db.Queryable<MyTable02>().Where(it => it.voltage == 222).ToList();
var list222 = db.Queryable<MyTable02>().Where(it => it.phase == 1.2).ToList();
var list2222 = db.Queryable<MyTable02>().Where(it => it.isdelete == true).ToList();
联表查询
//联表查询:不支持left join只能这样
var list101= db.Queryable<MyTable02, MyTable02>((x, y) => x.ts == y.ts)
.Select((x,y) => new
{
xts=x.ts,
yts=y.ts
}).ToList();
函数用法
//模糊查询
var list3 = db.Queryable<MyTable02>().Where(it => it.name.Contains("a")).ToList();
//时间差函数
var list31 = db.Queryable<MyTable02>().Select(it =>
new
{
diff = SqlFunc.DateDiff(DateType.Day, it.ts, DateTime.Now),
time=it.ts
}).ToList();
//时间加1天
var list32 = db.Queryable<MyTable02>().Select(it =>
new
{
addTime = SqlFunc.DateAdd(it.ts,1, DateType.Day),
oldime = it.ts
}).ToList();
//自定义函数:实现时间加1天
var list33 = db.Queryable<MyTable02>().Select(it =>
new
{
addTime =SqlFunc.MappingColumn<DateTime>(" `ts`+1d "),
oldime = it.ts
}).ToList();
分页查询
//分页
var Count = 0;
var list4 = db.Queryable<MyTable02>().Where(it => it.voltage == 111)
.ToPageList(1, 2, ref Count);
插入
超级表是不能插入的,我们只插入子表
//批量插入子表
db.Insertable(GetInsertDatas()).ExecuteCommand();
//子表实体
public class MyTable02
{
[SugarColumn(IsPrimaryKey =true)]
public DateTime ts { get; set; }
public float current { get; set; }
public bool isdelete { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
public int voltage { get; set; }
public float phase { get; set; }
[SugarColumn(IsOnlyIgnoreInsert =true,IsOnlyIgnoreUpdate =true)]//Tags字段禁止插入
public string location { get; set; }
[SugarColumn(IsOnlyIgnoreInsert = true, IsOnlyIgnoreUpdate = true)]//Tags字段禁止插入
public int groupId { get; set; }
}
删除数据
只能范围删除不能直接等于删除
var count = db.Deleteable<MyTable02>().Where(it => it.ts>time).ExecuteCommand();
源码和DEMO
找到TDengineTests文件夹
https://github.com/DotNetNext/SqlSugar