简述

• IMDB数据库是一个很大的，被广泛使用的电影，电视节目和演员信息的数据库，它包括了有关电影、电视节目、演员、制作公司、编剧、导演等信息。IMDB数据集可以为电影评论、分类、预测以及其他机器学习任务提供有用的参考信息。
• Join Order Benchmark（JOB）是一个数据库基准测试，旨在评估数据库优化器的能力，特别是在确定关系表之间连接顺序方面。该基准测试涉及多个关系表的连接，挑战数据库优化器在处理复杂查询时进行最佳加入顺序决策的能力。论文链接：http://www.vldb.org/pvldb/vol9/p204-leis.pdf

join order benchmark(JOB)查询获取

IMDB数据集导入PostgreSQL和join order benchmark(JOB)查询生成：

join order benchmark(JOB)-github-含有安装教程

进入github，需要查询语句直接下载即可：

注意，代码里有给出IMDB数据集的下载，但是第二步的网站链接失效了，所以用其它方法导入：

IMDB导入数据到PG

数据集 TPC-H、TPC-DS、IMDB的导入使用

（1）下载CSV等文件

下载 imdb.tgz，放置到到某个路径，记住该路径，后面有用。作者这里放置在/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark

接着，解压imdb.tgz：

tar -zxvf imdb.tgz

以下命令都需要进入psql后运行：

（2）psql进入PG，创建数据库：

CREATE DATABASE imdbload;

使用imdbload数据库：

\c imdbload

（2）执行sql脚本创建表，注意讲前面的路径修改为imdb.tgz的放置路径：

\i /var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/schematext.sql;

（3）导入数据，注意讲前面的路径修改为imdb.tgz的放置路径：

\copy aka_name from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/aka_name.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy aka_title from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/aka_title.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy cast_info from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/cast_info.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy char_name from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/char_name.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy comp_cast_type from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/comp_cast_type.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy company_name from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/company_name.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy company_type from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/company_type.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy complete_cast from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/complete_cast.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy info_type from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/info_type.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy keyword from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/keyword.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy kind_type from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/kind_type.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy link_type from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/link_type.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy movie_companies from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/movie_companies.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy movie_info from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/movie_info.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy movie_info_idx from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/movie_info_idx.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy movie_keyword from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/movie_keyword.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy movie_link from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/movie_link.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy name from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/name.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy person_info from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/person_info.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy role_type from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/role_type.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';
\copy title from '/var/lib/pgsql/benchmark/title.csv' with delimiter as ',' csv quote '"' escape as '\';

（4）检验数据（可有可无）

导入后我们并不知道是否导入成功，可以写个shell脚本检验下。当然，如果嫌麻烦可以跳过，检查一两个表即可。

bash命令显示imdbload的所有表：

echo "\dt" | psql -t -A -d imdbload

如果显示的结果是：

public|aka_name|table|postgres
public|aka_title|table|postgres
public|cast_info|table|postgres
public|char_name|table|postgres
public|comp_cast_type|table|postgres
public|company_name|table|postgres
public|company_type|table|postgres
public|complete_cast|table|postgres
public|info_type|table|postgres
public|keyword|table|postgres
public|kind_type|table|postgres
public|link_type|table|postgres
public|movie_companies|table|postgres
public|movie_info|table|postgres
public|movie_info_idx|table|postgres
public|movie_keyword|table|postgres
public|movie_link|table|postgres
public|name|table|postgres
public|person_info|table|postgres
public|role_type|table|postgres
public|title|table|postgres

那么脚本需要分割|：

#!/bin/bash

# 获取所有表格名称
TABLES=$(echo "\dt" | psql -t -A -d imdbload)

# 遍历每个表格并获取其记录数
for table in $TABLES; do
	table=$(echo "${table}" | cut -d '|' -f 2)
    count=$(echo "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $table" | psql -t -A -d imdbload)
    echo "$table: $count"
done

如果只是movie_info，那么去掉第八行table=$(echo "${table}" | cut -d '|' -f 2)

测试：

vim test_imdb.sh，将完整的脚本写入，wq退出。然后sh test_imdb.sh，如果结果：

发现都有数据，那么说明导入数据成功！