常用JVM命令

news2024/12/23 17:25:00

top

展示 进程运行的完整命令行的话可以用 top -c ，当命令行较长无法分辨是哪个程序，可使用键盘右键将窗口不断滑动至右侧查看。

uptime

jps

查看当前正在运行的java进程

执行结果： pid 运行文件

[root@test1 ~]# jps
24001 rs-medical-rpc-service.jar
25602 rs-recure-rpc-service.jar
9122 rs-patient-rpc-service.jar
24836 rs-open-rpc-service.jar
10533 rs-message-rpc-service.jar
8650 rs-all-admin.jar
20395 rs-member-server.jar
1932 rs-member-rpc-service.jar
24140 Jps
26159 rs-report-rpc-service.jar
5935 rs-followup-rpc-service.jar
26448 rs-upms-rpc-service.jar
5267 rs-visit-rpc-service.jar
8052 Bootstrap
3799 jar
27095 rs-education-rpc-service.jar
22936 rs-job-rpc-service.jar
12793 jar
25881 rs-register-rpc-service.jar
23708 rs-external-rpc-service.jar
7997 Bootstrap
13055 QuorumPeerMain
25183 rs-oss-rpc-service.jar
[root@test1 ~]# jps -l
24001 /opt/rs-medical-rpc-service/rs-medical-rpc-service.jar
25602 /opt/rs-recure-rpc-service/rs-recure-rpc-service.jar
9122 /opt/rs-patient-rpc-service/rs-patient-rpc-service.jar
24836 /opt/rs-open-rpc-service/rs-open-rpc-service.jar
10533 /opt/rs-message-rpc-service/rs-message-rpc-service.jar
8650 /opt/rs-all-admin/rs-all-admin.jar
20395 /opt/rs-member-server/rs-member-server.jar
1932 /opt/rs-member-rpc-service/rs-member-rpc-service.jar
26159 /opt/rs-report-rpc-service/rs-report-rpc-service.jar
5935 /opt/rs-followup-rpc-service/rs-followup-rpc-service.jar
26448 /opt/rs-upms-rpc-service/rs-upms-rpc-service.jar
5267 /opt/rs-visit-rpc-service/rs-visit-rpc-service.jar
8052 org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap
3799 spring-boot-admin-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
27095 /opt/rs-education-rpc-service/rs-education-rpc-service.jar
22936 /opt/rs-job-rpc-service/rs-job-rpc-service.jar
12793 xxl-job-admin-2.1.2.jar
25881 /opt/rs-register-rpc-service/rs-register-rpc-service.jar
23708 /opt/rs-external-rpc-service/rs-external-rpc-service.jar
7997 org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap
24189 sun.tools.jps.Jps
13055 org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerMain
25183 /opt/rs-oss-rpc-service/rs-oss-rpc-service.jar
[root@test1 ~]#

jstat

jstat -<option> [-t] [-h<lines>] <vmid> [<interval> [<count>]]
[root@test1 ~]# jstat -gc 25183
 S0C    S1C    S0U    S1U      EC       EU        OC         OU       MC     MU    CCSC   CCSU   YGC     YGCT    FGC    FGCT     GCT   
26176.0 26176.0 662.4   0.0   209792.0 15089.7   786432.0   58931.7   97168.0 92924.0 11688.0 10872.9    306   11.508   6      0.106   11.614
[root@test1 ~]# jstat -gcutil 25183
 S0 		S1 		E 		O 		P 			YGC 	YGCT 		FGC 	FGCT 	 GCT
0.00   0.00  6.20  41.42  47.20   16 		0.105   3 		0.472  0.577

这台服务器的新生代Eden区（E，表示Eden）使用了6.2%的空间，2个Survivor区 （S0、S1，表示Survivor0、Survivor1）里面都是空的，老年代（O，表示Old）和永久代（P，表示 Permanent）则分别使用了41.42%和47.20%的空间。程序运行以来共发生Minor GC（YGC，表示Young GC）16次，总耗时0.105秒；发生Full GC（FGC，表示Full GC）3次，总耗时（FGCT，表示Full GC Time）为0.472秒；所有GC总耗时（GCT，表示GC Time）为0.577秒。

jinfo

jinfo（Configuration Info for Java）的作用是实时查看和调整虚拟机各项参数。

[root@test1 ~]# jinfo 25183
Attaching to process ID 25183, please wait...
Debugger attached successfully.
Server compiler detected.
JVM version is 25.322-b06
Java System Properties:

java.runtime.name = OpenJDK Runtime Environment
java.vm.version = 25.322-b06
sun.boot.library.path = /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/amd64
java.protocol.handler.pkgs = org.springframework.boot.loader
java.vendor.url = https://www.redhat.com/
java.vm.vendor = Red Hat, Inc.
path.separator = :
file.encoding.pkg = sun.io
java.vm.name = OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM
sun.os.patch.level = unknown
sun.java.launcher = SUN_STANDARD
user.country = CN
user.dir = /root
java.vm.specification.name = Java Virtual Machine Specification
PID = 25183
java.runtime.version = 1.8.0_322-b06
java.awt.graphicsenv = sun.awt.X11GraphicsEnvironment
os.arch = amd64
java.endorsed.dirs = /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/endorsed
line.separator = 

java.io.tmpdir = /tmp
java.vm.specification.vendor = Oracle Corporation
os.name = Linux
spring.config.location = /opt/rs-oss-rpc-service/conf/application.properties
sun.jnu.encoding = UTF-8
java.library.path = /usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib64:/lib64:/lib:/usr/lib
spring.beaninfo.ignore = true
sun.nio.ch.bugLevel = 
java.specification.name = Java Platform API Specification
java.class.version = 52.0
java.net.preferIPv4Stack = true
sun.management.compiler = HotSpot 64-Bit Tiered Compilers
os.version = 3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64
LOG_FILE = /root/logs/@artifactId@.log
user.home = /root
user.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
catalina.useNaming = false
java.awt.printerjob = sun.print.PSPrinterJob
file.encoding = UTF-8
java.specification.version = 1.8
catalina.home = /tmp/tomcat.378295779052555567.8205
user.name = root
java.class.path = /opt/rs-oss-rpc-service/rs-oss-rpc-service.jar
java.vm.specification.version = 1.8
sun.arch.data.model = 64
sun.java.command = /opt/rs-oss-rpc-service/rs-oss-rpc-service.jar
java.home = /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre
user.language = zh
java.specification.vendor = Oracle Corporation
org.apache.logging.log4j.assignedSequences = 4441
awt.toolkit = sun.awt.X11.XToolkit
java.vm.info = mixed mode
java.version = 1.8.0_322
java.ext.dirs = /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/ext:/usr/java/packages/lib/ext
sun.boot.class.path = /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/resources.jar:/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/rt.jar:/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/sunrsasign.jar:/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/jsse.jar:/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/jce.jar:/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/charsets.jar:/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/jfr.jar:/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/classes
java.awt.headless = true
java.vendor = Red Hat, Inc.
catalina.base = /tmp/tomcat.378295779052555567.8205
file.separator = /
java.vendor.url.bug = https://bugzilla.redhat.com/enter_bug.cgi?product=Red%20Hat%20Enterprise%20Linux%207&component=java-1.8.0-openjdk
sun.io.unicode.encoding = UnicodeLittle
sun.cpu.endian = little
sun.cpu.isalist = 

VM Flags:
Non-default VM flags: -XX:CICompilerCount=12 -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=70 -XX:+CMSParallelRemarkEnabled -XX:+DisableExplicitGC -XX:InitialHeapSize=1073741824 -XX:LargePageSizeInBytes=134217728 -XX:MaxHeapSize=1073741824 -XX:MaxNewSize=268435456 -XX:MaxTenuringThreshold=6 -XX:MinHeapDeltaBytes=196608 -XX:NewSize=268435456 -XX:OldPLABSize=16 -XX:OldSize=805306368 -XX:ThreadStackSize=256 -XX:+UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection -XX:+UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly -XX:+UseCompressedClassPointers -XX:+UseCompressedOops -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:+UseFastAccessorMethods -XX:+UseFastUnorderedTimeStamps -XX:+UseParNewGC 
Command line:  -Djava.awt.headless=true -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Xmx1g -Xms1g -Xmn256m -XX:PermSize=128m -Xss256k -XX:+DisableExplicitGC -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:+CMSParallelRemarkEnabled -XX:+UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection -XX:LargePageSizeInBytes=128m -XX:+UseFastAccessorMethods -XX:+UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=70 -Dspring.config.location=/opt/rs-oss-rpc-service/conf/application.properties

jstack

jstack（Stack Trace for Java）命令用于生成虚拟机当前时刻的线程快照（一般称为threaddump或者 javacore文件）。线程快照就是当前虚拟机内每一条线程正在执行的方法堆栈的集合，生成线程快照的

目的通常是定位线程出现长时间停顿的原因，如线程间死锁、死循环、请求外部资源导致的长时间挂

起等，都是导致线程长时间停顿的常见原因。线程出现停顿时通过jstack来查看各个线程的调用堆栈，

就可以获知没有响应的线程到底在后台做些什么事情，或者等待着什么资源。

# jstack -l pid   -l 除堆栈信息外显示关于锁的附加信息
"Druid-ConnectionPool-Create-1534755892" #32 daemon prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb98f5000 nid=0x6384 waiting on condition [0x00007f4c400cf000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (parking)
	at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method)
	- parking to wait for  <0x00000000d12778b8> (a java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject)
	at java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.park(LockSupport.java:175)
	at java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject.await(AbstractQueuedSynchronizer.java:2039)
	at com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource$CreateConnectionThread.run(DruidDataSource.java:2728)

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"Druid-ConnectionPool-Destroy-380812044" #31 daemon prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8f9a000 nid=0x6383 waiting on condition [0x00007f4c40110000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: TIMED_WAITING (sleeping)
	at java.lang.Thread.sleep(Native Method)
	at com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource$DestroyConnectionThread.run(DruidDataSource.java:2824)

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"Druid-ConnectionPool-Create-380812044" #30 daemon prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8c87000 nid=0x6382 waiting on condition [0x00007f4c40151000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (parking)
	at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method)
	- parking to wait for  <0x00000000d14761f8> (a java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject)
	at java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.park(LockSupport.java:175)
	at java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject.await(AbstractQueuedSynchronizer.java:2039)
	at com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource$CreateConnectionThread.run(DruidDataSource.java:2728)

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"mysql-cj-abandoned-connection-cleanup" #29 daemon prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb9882000 nid=0x6380 in Object.wait() [0x00007f4c40192000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: TIMED_WAITING (on object monitor)
	at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method)
	at java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue.remove(ReferenceQueue.java:144)
	- locked <0x00000000d1760620> (a java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.AbandonedConnectionCleanupThread.run(AbandonedConnectionCleanupThread.java:85)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:750)

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- <0x00000000d16d1078> (a java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker)

"Statistics Thread-__DEFAULT__-1" #27 daemon prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb84dd800 nid=0x6378 waiting on condition [0x00007f4c401d3000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: TIMED_WAITING (parking)
	at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method)
	- parking to wait for  <0x00000000d146b0d8> (a java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject)
	at java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.parkNanos(LockSupport.java:215)
	at java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject.awaitNanos(AbstractQueuedSynchronizer.java:2078)
	at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$DelayedWorkQueue.take(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:1093)
	at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$DelayedWorkQueue.take(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:809)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.getTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1074)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1134)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:750)

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"rs-oss-rpc-service.data" #26 prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb9428000 nid=0x6377 waiting on condition [0x00007f4c41496000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: TIMED_WAITING (parking)
	at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method)
	- parking to wait for  <0x00000000d1464758> (a java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject)
	at java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.parkNanos(LockSupport.java:215)
	at java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject.awaitNanos(AbstractQueuedSynchronizer.java:2078)
	at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$DelayedWorkQueue.take(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:1093)
	at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$DelayedWorkQueue.take(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:809)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.getTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1074)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1134)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:750)

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"__DEFAULT__" #25 daemon prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb91c2000 nid=0x6376 in Object.wait() [0x00007f4c41055000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (on object monitor)
	at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method)
	- waiting on <0x00000000d1412140> (a java.util.TaskQueue)
	at java.lang.Object.wait(Object.java:502)
	at java.util.TimerThread.mainLoop(Timer.java:526)
	- locked <0x00000000d1412140> (a java.util.TaskQueue)
	at java.util.TimerThread.run(Timer.java:505)

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"Log4j2-TF-4-Scheduled-2" #22 daemon prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb84e0000 nid=0x6323 waiting on condition [0x00007f4c40c14000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: TIMED_WAITING (parking)
	at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method)
	- parking to wait for  <0x00000000d07034a8> (a java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject)
	at java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.parkNanos(LockSupport.java:215)
	at java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject.awaitNanos(AbstractQueuedSynchronizer.java:2078)
	at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$DelayedWorkQueue.take(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:1093)
	at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$DelayedWorkQueue.take(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:809)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.getTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1074)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1134)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:750)

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"Service Thread" #18 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb838b800 nid=0x628c runnable [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"C1 CompilerThread11" #17 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8388000 nid=0x628b runnable [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"C1 CompilerThread10" #16 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8386000 nid=0x628a waiting on condition [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"C1 CompilerThread9" #15 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8384000 nid=0x6289 waiting on condition [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"C1 CompilerThread8" #14 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8381000 nid=0x6288 waiting on condition [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"C2 CompilerThread7" #13 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb837e800 nid=0x6287 waiting on condition [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"C2 CompilerThread6" #12 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb837c800 nid=0x6286 waiting on condition [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"C2 CompilerThread5" #11 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb837a000 nid=0x6285 waiting on condition [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"C2 CompilerThread4" #10 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8378000 nid=0x6284 waiting on condition [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"C2 CompilerThread3" #9 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8375800 nid=0x6283 waiting on condition [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"C2 CompilerThread2" #8 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb836b000 nid=0x6282 waiting on condition [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"C2 CompilerThread1" #7 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8369000 nid=0x6281 waiting on condition [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"C2 CompilerThread0" #6 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8366800 nid=0x6280 waiting on condition [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"Signal Dispatcher" #5 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8358800 nid=0x627f runnable [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"Surrogate Locker Thread (Concurrent GC)" #4 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8356800 nid=0x627e waiting on condition [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"Finalizer" #3 daemon prio=8 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb832a800 nid=0x627c in Object.wait() [0x00007f4ca0e85000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (on object monitor)
	at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method)
	at java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue.remove(ReferenceQueue.java:144)
	- locked <0x00000000d00218a8> (a java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock)
	at java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue.remove(ReferenceQueue.java:165)
	at java.lang.ref.Finalizer$FinalizerThread.run(Finalizer.java:216)

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"Reference Handler" #2 daemon prio=10 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8326000 nid=0x627b in Object.wait() [0x00007f4ca0ec6000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (on object monitor)
	at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method)
	at java.lang.Object.wait(Object.java:502)
	at java.lang.ref.Reference.tryHandlePending(Reference.java:191)
	- locked <0x00000000d00291d0> (a java.lang.ref.Reference$Lock)
	at java.lang.ref.Reference$ReferenceHandler.run(Reference.java:153)

   Locked ownable synchronizers:
	- None

"VM Thread" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb831c000 nid=0x627a runnable 

"Gang worker#0 (Parallel GC Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb805a800 nid=0x6268 runnable 

"Gang worker#1 (Parallel GC Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb805c800 nid=0x6269 runnable 

"Gang worker#2 (Parallel GC Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb805e000 nid=0x626a runnable 

"Gang worker#3 (Parallel GC Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8060000 nid=0x626b runnable 

"Gang worker#4 (Parallel GC Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8062000 nid=0x626c runnable 

"Gang worker#5 (Parallel GC Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8064000 nid=0x626d runnable 

"Gang worker#6 (Parallel GC Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8065800 nid=0x626e runnable 

"Gang worker#7 (Parallel GC Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8067800 nid=0x626f runnable 

"Gang worker#8 (Parallel GC Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8069800 nid=0x6270 runnable 

"Gang worker#9 (Parallel GC Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb806b800 nid=0x6271 runnable 

"Gang worker#10 (Parallel GC Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb806d000 nid=0x6272 runnable 

"Gang worker#11 (Parallel GC Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb806f000 nid=0x6273 runnable 

"Gang worker#12 (Parallel GC Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8071000 nid=0x6274 runnable 

"Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC Thread" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb811c800 nid=0x6279 runnable 

"Gang worker#0 (Parallel CMS Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8114000 nid=0x6275 runnable 

"Gang worker#1 (Parallel CMS Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8115800 nid=0x6276 runnable 

"Gang worker#2 (Parallel CMS Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8117800 nid=0x6277 runnable 

"Gang worker#3 (Parallel CMS Threads)" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb8119800 nid=0x6278 runnable 

"VM Periodic Task Thread" os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f4cb838d800 nid=0x628d waiting on condition 

JNI global references: 1925

jmap

jmap（Memory Map for Java）命令用于生成堆转储快照（一般称为heapdump或dump文件）。

# jmap pid
# jmap -dump:format=b,file=yourfilename.bin 3500   
#			-dump 用于生成堆栈转存储快照，format=b指定格式化，file中定义自己的文件名  3500表示当前进程id
[root@test1 ~]# jmap 25183
Attaching to process ID 25183, please wait...
Debugger attached successfully.
Server compiler detected.
JVM version is 25.322-b06
0x000055bb71638000	8K	/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/bin/java
0x00007f4bf9ed8000	123K	/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/amd64/libsunec.so
0x00007f4c41898000	153K	/usr/lib64/liblzma.so.5.2.2
0x00007f4c7000a000	66K	/usr/lib64/libbz2.so.1.0.6
0x00007f4c7021a000	97K	/usr/lib64/libelf-0.172.so
0x00007f4c70432000	19K	/usr/lib64/libattr.so.1.1.0
0x00007f4c70637000	322K	/usr/lib64/libdw-0.172.so
0x00007f4c70886000	19K	/usr/lib64/libcap.so.2.22
0x00007f4c70a8b000	84K	/usr/lib64/libnss_myhostname.so.2
0x00007f4c70ca0000	107K	/usr/lib64/libresolv-2.17.so
0x00007f4c70eba000	30K	/usr/lib64/libnss_dns-2.17.so
0x00007f4c710c1000	51K	/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/amd64/libmanagement.so
0x00007f4c712cb000	121K	/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/amd64/libnet.so
0x00007f4c714e4000	97K	/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/amd64/libnio.so
0x00007f4cbc07c000	43K	/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/amd64/libzip.so
0x00007f4cbc285000	60K	/usr/lib64/libnss_files-2.17.so
0x00007f4cbc498000	214K	/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/amd64/libjava.so
0x00007f4cbc6c4000	64K	/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/amd64/libverify.so
0x00007f4cbc8d3000	42K	/usr/lib64/librt-2.17.so
0x00007f4cbcadb000	86K	/usr/lib64/libgcc_s-4.8.5-20150702.so.1
0x00007f4cbccf1000	1110K	/usr/lib64/libm-2.17.so
0x00007f4cbcff3000	968K	/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.19
0x00007f4cbd2fa000	17660K	/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/amd64/server/libjvm.so
0x00007f4cbe3a5000	2106K	/usr/lib64/libc-2.17.so
0x00007f4cbe773000	18K	/usr/lib64/libdl-2.17.so
0x00007f4cbe977000	69K	/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.322.b06-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/lib/amd64/jli/libjli.so
0x00007f4cbeb86000	88K	/usr/lib64/libz.so.1.2.7
0x00007f4cbed9c000	138K	/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.17.so
0x00007f4cbefb8000	159K	/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so

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