首先,创建MyThreadLocal类,区分开java.lang.ThreadLocal
package com.huhu.threadlocal;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class MyThreadLocal<T> {
/**
* 所有需要和当前线程绑定的数据要放到这个容器当中
*/
private Map<Thread, T> map = new HashMap<>();
/**
* 向ThreadLocal中绑定数据
*/
public void set(T obj) {
map.put(Thread.currentThread(), obj);
}
/**
* 从ThreadLocal中获取数据
*
* @return
*/
public T get() {
return map.get(Thread.currentThread());
}
/**
* 移除ThreadLocal当中的数据
*/
public void remove() {
map.remove(Thread.currentThread());
}
}
接着,分别创建Connection类和DBUtil类
package com.huhu.threadlocal;
public class Connection {
}
package com.huhu.threadlocal;
public class DBUtil {
//静态变量特点:类加载时执行,并且只执行一次
private static MyThreadLocal<Connection> local=new MyThreadLocal<>();
/**
* 调用方法获取Connection对象
* @return
*/
public static Connection getConnection(){
Connection connection=local.get();
if (connection==null){
//第一次调用方法肯定为null,new一个
connection=new Connection();
//将new出来的Connection对象绑定到Map集合中
local.set(connection);
}
return connection;
}
}
然后创建UserDao类和UserService类
package com.huhu.threadlocal;
public class UserDao {
public void insert() {
Thread thread=Thread.currentThread();
System.out.println(thread);
Connection connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
System.out.println(connection);
System.out.println("User Dao insert...");
}
}
package com.huhu.threadlocal;
public class UserService {
private UserDao userDao = new UserDao();
public void save() {
Thread thread=Thread.currentThread();
System.out.println(thread);
Connection connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
System.out.println(connection);
userDao.insert();
}
}
最后,创建测试Test类
package com.huhu.threadlocal;
//张三发送请求,对应一个线程t1
//李四发送请求,对应一个线程t2
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Thread thread=Thread.currentThread();
System.out.println(thread);
//Connection connection=new Connection();
UserService userService=new UserService();
userService.save();
}
}