subversion

SVN是subversion的缩写，是一个开放源代码的版本控制系统，通过采用分支管理系统的高效管理，简而言之就是用于多个人共同开发同一个项目，实现共享资源，实现最终集中式的管理。

TortoiseSVN

TortoiseSVN 是 Subversion 版本控制系统的一个免费开源客户端，可以超越时间的管理文件和目录。文件保存在中央版本库，除了能记住文件和目录的每次修改以外，版本库非常像普通的文件服务器。你可以将文件恢复到过去的版本，并且可以通过检查历史知道数据做了哪些修改，谁做的修改。这就是为什么许多人将 Subversion 和版本控制系统看作一种“时间机器”。

Subversion目录说明

C:\svn\repos\project

目录	说明
db	存放所有的版本控制数据文件。
hooks	放置hook脚本文件。
locks	用来追踪存取文件库的客户端。
format	一个文本文件，文件中只包含一个整数，表示当前文件库配置的版本号。
conf	SVN版本库的配置文件（版本库的访问账号、权限等）。

创建一键自动化部署subversion

最终实现下载Subversion，解压，安装，创建系统服务，配置Subversion，防火墙配置，企业微信机器人通知
C:\svn\repos #存储库根目录
C:\svn\repos\project #创建版本库
C:\svn\repos\project\trunk #创建和使用一个仓库，最终的软件上传的目录
C:\svn\repos\project\conf\svnserve.conf #SVN业务配置
C:\svn\repos\project\conf\passwd #设置存储库的用户名和密码
用户名密码，只允许test01,test02用户访问project全局目录下所有文件的增删改查权限，登录,test03只读project下的trunk目录文件，不允许创建删除操作

test01/test@123
test02/test@123
test03/test@123

C:\svn\repos\project\conf\authz #设置组和用户，允许开发者组在SVN文档-root上读写，允许读取fedora用户的[trunk]文件夹
$webhook_wechat_robot #企业微信机器人通知实现需要更改此部分地址
subversion命令参考
更改文件名称或者磁盘请仔细查看变量部分内容

powershell-install-subversion.ps1

<# Powershell Install subversion
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+  _____                       _____ _          _ _ +
+ |  __ \                     / ____| |        | | |+
+ | |__) |____      _____ _ _| (___ | |__   ___| | |+
+ |  ___/ _ \ \ /\ / / _ \ '__\___ \| '_ \ / _ \ | |+
+ | |  | (_) \ V  V /  __/ |  ____) | | | |  __/ | |+
+ |_|   \___/ \_/\_/ \___|_| |_____/|_| |_|\___|_|_|+
+ +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
                                                                                                              
# Powershell Install subversion
# .\powershell-install-subversion.ps1
#> 

$drive="c:"
$subversion_url="https://www.visualsvn.com/files/"
$subversion_zip="Apache-Subversion-1.14.2.zip"
$subversion_catalogue="subversion-1.14.2"
$subversion_site="C:\Program Files"
$subversion_catalogue_new="subversion"
$subversion_bin="bin"

#Create the repository root
$subversion_repository_svn="svn"
$subversion_repository_svn_repo="repos"
$subversion_project="project"
$subversion_trunk="trunk"

#svnserve config
$svnserve_project_conf="conf"
$svnserve_conf="svnserve.conf"
$svnserve_passwd="passwd"
$svnserve_authz="authz"

$webhook_wechat_robot="https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/webhook/send?key=XXXX"

Write-Host "download vc_redist x86 x64" -ForegroundColor Green
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://aka.ms/vs/17/release/vc_redist.x64.exe -UseBasicParsing -OutFile "$drive\vc_redist.x64.exe"
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://aka.ms/vs/17/release/vc_redist.x86.exe -UseBasicParsing -OutFile "$drive\vc_redist.x86.exe"

Write-Host "install vc_redist x86 x64" -ForegroundColor Green
Start-Process -FilePath "$drive\vc_redist.x64.exe" -ArgumentList {/q /install} -Wait
Start-Process -FilePath "$drive\vc_redist.x86.exe" -ArgumentList {/q /install} -Wait

Write-Host "download subversion" -ForegroundColor Green
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $subversion_url\$subversion_zip -UseBasicParsing  -OutFile $drive\$subversion_zip

Write-Host "Create a directory for storing database data" -ForegroundColor Green
New-Item -ItemType Directory $subversion_site\$subversion_catalogue_new

Write-Host "decompression subversion" -ForegroundColor Green
Expand-Archive -Path $drive\$subversion_zip -DestinationPath $subversion_site\$subversion_catalogue_new

Write-Host "Create subversion environment variables" -ForegroundColor Green
$env:path += ";$subversion_site\$subversion_catalogue_new\$subversion_bin"
setx PATH $env:path /M

Write-Host "Create the repository root" -ForegroundColor Green
New-Item -ItemType Directory $drive\$subversion_repository_svn
New-Item -ItemType Directory $drive\$subversion_repository_svn\$subversion_repository_svn_repo

Write-Host "ApacheSubversion system service" -ForegroundColor Green
$svnserve_service="svnservice"
$svnserve_BinaryPathName="$subversion_site\$subversion_catalogue_new\$subversion_bin\svnserve.exe --service -r $drive\$subversion_repository_svn\$subversion_repository_svn_repo"
$svnserve_Description="Subversion Server"
New-Service -Name $svnserve_service -BinaryPathName $svnserve_BinaryPathName -DisplayName $svnserve_service -Description $svnserve_Description -StartupType Automatic
Start-Service $svnserve_service

Write-Host "Command to create subversion project" -ForegroundColor Green
svnadmin create $drive\$subversion_repository_svn\$subversion_repository_svn_repo\$subversion_project

Write-Host "Create a repository" -ForegroundColor Green
$svn_repository_trunk="file:///$subversion_repository_svn/$subversion_repository_svn_repo/$subversion_project/$subversion_trunk"
svn mkdir $svn_repository_trunk -m "create"

Write-Host "Delete default svnserve.conf authz passwd" -ForegroundColor Green
Remove-Item -Path "$drive\$subversion_repository_svn\$subversion_repository_svn_repo\$subversion_project\$svnserve_project_conf\$svnserve_conf", "$drive\$subversion_repository_svn\$subversion_repository_svn_repo\$subversion_project\$svnserve_project_conf\$svnserve_passwd", "$drive\$subversion_repository_svn\$subversion_repository_svn_repo\$subversion_project\$svnserve_project_conf\$svnserve_authz" -Recurse -Force -Verbose 

Write-Host "create svnserve.conf" -ForegroundColor Green
$functionText = @"
[general]
anon-access = none
auth-access = write
password-db = passwd
authz-db = authz
"@
New-Item "$drive\$subversion_repository_svn\$subversion_repository_svn_repo\$subversion_project\$svnserve_project_conf\$svnserve_conf" -type file -force -value $functionText

Write-Host "create passwd" -ForegroundColor Green
$functionText = @"
[users]
test01 = test@123
test02 = test@123
test03 = test@123
"@
New-Item "$drive\$subversion_repository_svn\$subversion_repository_svn_repo\$subversion_project\$svnserve_project_conf\$svnserve_passwd" -type file -force -value $functionText

Write-Host "create authz" -ForegroundColor Green
$functionText = @"
[groups]
developer = test01,test02

[/]
@developer = rw

[/trunk]
test03 = r
"@
New-Item "$drive\$subversion_repository_svn\$subversion_repository_svn_repo\$subversion_project\$svnserve_project_conf\$svnserve_authz" -type file -force -value $functionText

Write-Host "Restart svnserve service" -ForegroundColor Green
Restart-Service $svnserve_service

Write-Host "create firewall subversion port" -ForegroundColor Green
New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "subversion" -Direction Outbound -profile any -LocalPort 3690 -Protocol TCP -Action Allow
New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "subversion" -Direction Inbound -profile any -LocalPort 3690 -Protocol TCP -Action Allow

Write-Host "Delete package" -ForegroundColor Green
Remove-Item -Path "$drive\$subversion_zip", "$drive\*.exe" -Recurse -Force -Verbose

#Enterprise wechat robot address
$webhook = $webhook_wechat_robot

#svnservice service state
$svn_service = Get-Service -Name $svnserve_service | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Status

#svnservice service port state
$svn_service_state = Test-NetConnection -ComputerName localhost -Port 3690 | Select-Object -ExpandProperty TcpTestSucceeded

#Obtain the Windows host system version
$Win_version = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_OperatingSystem | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Caption
$Win_version_Names = echo $Win_version

#svnservice version
$svn_version = (Get-Item "$subversion_site\$subversion_catalogue_new\$subversion_bin\svnserve.exe").VersionInfo.FileVersion

$content = Write-Output ""Win_version: $Win_version_Names" `n "svn_service: $svn_service" `n "svn_service_state: $svn_service_state" `n "svn_version: $svn_version""

$body = "{
    `"msgtype`":`"text`",
    `"text`":{
    `"content`":`"$content`",
	`"mentioned_list`":[`"jason`"]
    }
}"

Write-Host "The variable value obtained is transferred to the enterprise wechat robot" -ForegroundColor Green
Invoke-RestMethod $webhook -ContentType "application/json;charset=utf-8" -Method Post -Body $body