目录
1.搭建一个 electron-vite 项目
2.安装@monaco-editor/react和monaco-editor
3.引入并做monaco-editor离线配置
4.react中使用
5.完整代码示例
6.monaco-editor离线配置官方说明
7.测试
1.搭建一个 electron-vite 项目
pnpm create @quick-start/electron参考链接：
1.Getting Started | electron-vite
2. Electron⚡️Vite | Electron⚡️Vite
然后按照提示操作即可!
2.安装@monaco-editor/react和monaco-editor
pnpm i @monaco-editor/reactpnpm i monaco-editor3.引入并做monaco-editor离线配置
import Editor, { DiffEditor, useMonaco, loader } from '@monaco-editor/react'import * as monaco from 'monaco-editor'
import editorWorker from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/editor/editor.worker?worker';
import jsonWorker from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/json/json.worker?worker';
import cssWorker from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/css/css.worker?worker';
import htmlWorker from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/html/html.worker?worker';
import tsWorker from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/typescript/ts.worker?worker';self.MonacoEnvironment = {
getWorker(_, label) {
if (label === 'json') {
return new jsonWorker();
}
if (label === 'css' || label === 'scss' || label === 'less') {
return new cssWorker();
}
if (label === 'html' || label === 'handlebars' || label === 'razor') {
return new htmlWorker();
}
if (label === 'typescript' || label === 'javascript') {
return new tsWorker();
}
return new editorWorker();
},
};
loader.config({ monaco })
loader.init().then(/* ... */);4.react中使用
function App(): JSX.Element {
const editorRef = useRef(null)
function handleEditorDidMount(editor, monaco) {
editorRef.current = editor
}
function showValue() {
alert(editorRef.current.getValue())
}
return (
<>
<Editor
width="600px"
height="30vh"
defaultLanguage="javascript"
defaultValue="// some comment"
onMount={handleEditorDidMount}
/>
<div className="actions">
<div className="action">
<a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" onClick={showValue}>
Show value
</a>
</div>
</div>
</>
)
}
export default App5.完整代码示例
App.tsx
import Versions from './components/Versions'
import electronLogo from './assets/electron.svg'
import { useRef } from 'react'
import Editor, { DiffEditor, useMonaco, loader } from '@monaco-editor/react'
import * as monaco from 'monaco-editor'
import editorWorker from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/editor/editor.worker?worker';
import jsonWorker from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/json/json.worker?worker';
import cssWorker from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/css/css.worker?worker';
import htmlWorker from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/html/html.worker?worker';
import tsWorker from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/typescript/ts.worker?worker';
self.MonacoEnvironment = {
getWorker(_, label) {
if (label === 'json') {
return new jsonWorker();
}
if (label === 'css' || label === 'scss' || label === 'less') {
return new cssWorker();
}
if (label === 'html' || label === 'handlebars' || label === 'razor') {
return new htmlWorker();
}
if (label === 'typescript' || label === 'javascript') {
return new tsWorker();
}
return new editorWorker();
},
};
loader.config({ monaco })
loader.init().then(/* ... */);
function App(): JSX.Element {
const ipcHandle = (): void => window.electron.ipcRenderer.send('ping')
const editorRef = useRef(null)
function handleEditorDidMount(editor, monaco) {
editorRef.current = editor
}
function showValue() {
alert(editorRef.current.getValue())
}
return (
<>
<img alt="logo" className="logo" src={electronLogo} />
<Editor
width="600px"
height="30vh"
defaultLanguage="javascript"
defaultValue="// some comment"
onMount={handleEditorDidMount}
/>
<div className="actions">
<div className="action">
<a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" onClick={showValue}>
Show value
</a>
</div>
<div className="action">
<a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" onClick={ipcHandle}>
Send IPC
</a>
</div>
</div>
<Versions></Versions>
</>
)
}
export default App
6.monaco-editor离线配置官方说明
loader-config
该库导出（命名）名为loader实用程序。基本上，它是@monaco-editor/loader的引用。默认情况下， monaco文件是从CDN下载的。有能力改变这种行为，以及有关monaco AMD加载程序的其他事情。我们有一个默认的配置文件，您可以通过以下方式修改：
import { loader } from '@monaco-editor/react';
// you can change the source of the monaco files
loader.config({ paths: { vs: '...' } });
// you can configure the locales
loader.config({ 'vs/nls': { availableLanguages: { '*': 'de' } } });// or
loader.config({
paths: {
vs: '...',
},
'vs/nls': {
availableLanguages: {
'*': 'de',
},
},
});使用monaco-editor作为 npm 包
从v4.4.0版本开始，可以将monaco-editor作为npm包使用；从node_modules导入它并将monaco源包含到您的包中（而不是使用 CDN）。要使其正常工作，您可以执行以下操作：
import * as monaco from 'monaco-editor';
import { loader } from '@monaco-editor/react';
loader.config({ monaco });
// ...注意：您应该意识到，这可能需要额外的webpack插件，例如monaco-editor-webpack-plugin ，否则可能无法在CRA生成的应用程序中使用而不弹出它们。
如果你使用Vite ，你需要这样做：
import { loader } from '@monaco-editor/react';
import * as monaco from 'monaco-editor';
import editorWorker from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/editor/editor.worker?worker';
import jsonWorker from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/json/json.worker?worker';
import cssWorker from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/css/css.worker?worker';
import htmlWorker from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/html/html.worker?worker';
import tsWorker from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/language/typescript/ts.worker?worker';
self.MonacoEnvironment = {
getWorker(_, label) {
if (label === 'json') {
return new jsonWorker();
}
if (label === 'css' || label === 'scss' || label === 'less') {
return new cssWorker();
}
if (label === 'html' || label === 'handlebars' || label === 'razor') {
return new htmlWorker();
}
if (label === 'typescript' || label === 'javascript') {
return new tsWorker();
}
return new editorWorker();
},
};
loader.config({ monaco });
loader.init().then(/* ... */);注意：您传递的对象将与默认对象深度合并
7.测试
开发环境pnpm dev启动测试
打包免安装版启动测试
打包安装版测试
项目Github地址
参考链接：
1.https://www.npmjs.com/package/@monaco-editor/react#use-monaco-editor-as-an-npm-package
2.https://www.npmjs.com/package/monaco-editor
3.Monaco Editor
