基于SpringBoot构造超简易QQ邮件服务发送第二版

news2025/1/13 10:04:31

追加邮箱附件

添加依赖

编码

测试

第二版的更新点是追加了邮箱附件功能 ( 后期追加定时任务 )

基于SpringBoot构造超简易QQ邮件服务发送(分离-图解-新手) 第一版

追加邮箱附件

添加依赖

        <!--    电子邮件    -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
            <version>2.7.18</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- javax.mail API -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.mail-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.2</version>
        </dependency>

编码

为了方便直接在控制层写了

package com.takem.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import java.io.File;

@RestController
public class EmailController {

    @Autowired
    private JavaMailSender mailSender;

    @GetMapping("/email")
    public String sendSimpleMessage() throws MessagingException {
        MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
        MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true); 
        helper.setFrom("你的邮箱");
        helper.setTo("对方的邮箱");
        helper.setSubject("测试标题");
        helper.setText("测试内容");
        // 添加文件
        helper.addAttachment("文件名(包含后缀名)", new File("文件的路径(写死都没事)"));
        mailSender.send(mimeMessage);
        return "发送成功";
    }
}