debian12，linux-image-6.6.13+bpo-amd64内核nvidia显卡驱动失效

问题

更新linux内核linux-image-6.6.13+bpo-amd64和linux-headers-6.6.13+bpo-common后无法进入图形化界面，nvidia驱动版本535.154.05，nvidia官方驱动
在这里插入图片描述

日志

/var/log/Xorg.1.log

[     3.834] (--) Log file renamed from "/var/log/Xorg.pid-1145.log" to "/var/log/Xorg.0.log"
[     3.835] 
X.Org X Server 1.21.1.7
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
[     3.835] Current Operating System: Linux debian 6.6.13+bpo-amd64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Debian 6.6.13-1~bpo12+1 (2024-02-15) x86_64
[     3.835] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-6.6.13+bpo-amd64 root=/dev/mapper/debian--vg-root ro quiet
[     3.835] xorg-server 2:21.1.7-3+deb12u5 (https://www.debian.org/support) 
[     3.835] Current version of pixman: 0.42.2
[     3.835]    Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
        to make sure that you have the latest version.
[     3.835] Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
        (++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
        (WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
[     3.835] (==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Sun Mar 31 01:48:53 2024
[     3.835] (==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
[     3.836] (==) No Layout section.  Using the first Screen section.
[     3.836] (==) No screen section available. Using defaults.
[     3.836] (**) |-->Screen "Default Screen Section" (0)
[     3.836] (**) |   |-->Monitor "<default monitor>"
[     3.836] (==) No monitor specified for screen "Default Screen Section".
        Using a default monitor configuration.
[     3.836] (==) Automatically adding devices
[     3.836] (==) Automatically enabling devices
[     3.836] (==) Automatically adding GPU devices
[     3.836] (==) Automatically binding GPU devices
[     3.836] (==) Max clients allowed: 256, resource mask: 0x1fffff
[     3.837] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic" does not exist.
[     3.837]    Entry deleted from font path.
[     3.838] (==) FontPath set to:
        /usr/share/fonts/X11/misc,
        /usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/:unscaled,
        /usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/:unscaled,
        /usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1,
        /usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi,
        /usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi,
        built-ins
[     3.838] (==) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
[     3.838] (II) The server relies on udev to provide the list of input devices.
        If no devices become available, reconfigure udev or disable AutoAddDevices.
[     3.838] (II) Loader magic: 0x55be26b88f00
[     3.838] (II) Module ABI versions:
[     3.838]    X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.4
[     3.838]    X.Org Video Driver: 25.2
[     3.838]    X.Org XInput driver : 24.4
[     3.838]    X.Org Server Extension : 10.0
[     3.839] (++) using VT number 7

[     3.839] (II) systemd-logind: logind integration requires -keeptty and -keeptty was not provided, disabling logind integration
[     3.839] (II) xfree86: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card0)
[     3.839] (II) Platform probe for /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/drm/card0
[     3.840] (--) PCI: (0@0:2:0) 8086:a780:1462:7e01 rev 4, Mem @ 0x6203000000/16777216, 0x4000000000/268435456, I/O @ 0x00006000/64
[     3.840] (--) PCI:*(1@0:0:0) 10de:2882:7377:2100 rev 161, Mem @ 0x81000000/16777216, 0x6000000000/8589934592, 0x6200000000/33554432, I/O @ 0x00005000/128, BIOS @ 0x????????/524288
[     3.840] (II) LoadModule: "glx"
[     3.841] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so
[     3.845] (II) Module glx: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[     3.845]    compiled for 1.21.1.7, module version = 1.0.0
[     3.845]    ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 10.0
[     3.960] (==) Matched nouveau as autoconfigured driver 0
[     3.960] (==) Matched nv as autoconfigured driver 1
[     3.960] (==) Matched modesetting as autoconfigured driver 2
[     3.960] (==) Matched fbdev as autoconfigured driver 3
[     3.960] (==) Matched vesa as autoconfigured driver 4
[     3.960] (==) Assigned the driver to the xf86ConfigLayout
[     3.960] (II) LoadModule: "nouveau"
[     3.961] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/nouveau_drv.so
[     3.962] (II) Module nouveau: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[     3.962]    compiled for 1.21.1.3, module version = 1.0.17
[     3.962]    Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[     3.962]    ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 25.2
[     3.962] (II) LoadModule: "nv"
[     3.962] (WW) Warning, couldn't open module nv
[     3.962] (EE) Failed to load module "nv" (module does not exist, 0)
[     3.962] (II) LoadModule: "modesetting"
[     3.962] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/modesetting_drv.so
[     3.963] (II) Module modesetting: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[     3.963]    compiled for 1.21.1.7, module version = 1.21.1
[     3.963]    Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[     3.963]    ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 25.2
[     3.963] (II) LoadModule: "fbdev"
[     3.963] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/fbdev_drv.so
[     3.963] (II) Module fbdev: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[     3.963]    compiled for 1.21.1.3, module version = 0.5.0
[     3.963]    Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[     3.963]    ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 25.2
[     3.963] (II) LoadModule: "vesa"
[     3.963] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/vesa_drv.so
[     3.964] (II) Module vesa: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[     3.964]    compiled for 1.21.1.3, module version = 2.5.0
[     3.964]    Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[     3.964]    ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 25.2
[     3.964] (II) NOUVEAU driver Date:   Sat Jan 23 12:24:42 2021 -0500
[     3.964] (II) NOUVEAU driver for NVIDIA chipset families :
[     3.964]    RIVA TNT            (NV04)
[     3.964]    RIVA TNT2           (NV05)
[     3.964]    GeForce 256         (NV10)
[     3.964]    GeForce 2           (NV11, NV15)
[     3.964]    GeForce 4MX         (NV17, NV18)
[     3.964]    GeForce 3           (NV20)
[     3.964]    GeForce 4Ti         (NV25, NV28)
[     3.964]    GeForce FX          (NV3x)
[     3.964]    GeForce 6           (NV4x)
[     3.964]    GeForce 7           (G7x)
[     3.964]    GeForce 8           (G8x)
[     3.964]    GeForce 9           (G9x)
[     3.964]    GeForce GTX 2xx/3xx (GT2xx)
[     3.964]    GeForce GTX 4xx/5xx (GFxxx)
[     3.964]    GeForce GTX 6xx/7xx (GKxxx)
[     3.964]    GeForce GTX 9xx     (GMxxx)
[     3.964]    GeForce GTX 10xx    (GPxxx)
[     3.964] (II) modesetting: Driver for Modesetting Kernel Drivers: kms
[     3.964] (II) FBDEV: driver for framebuffer: fbdev
[     3.964] (II) VESA: driver for VESA chipsets: vesa
[     4.084] (EE) [drm] Failed to open DRM device for pci:0000:01:00.0: -19
[     4.084] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for modesetting
[     4.084] (II) modeset(1): using default device
[     4.084] (II) Loading sub module "fbdevhw"
[     4.084] (II) LoadModule: "fbdevhw"
[     4.085] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libfbdevhw.so
[     4.085] (II) Module fbdevhw: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[     4.085]    compiled for 1.21.1.7, module version = 0.0.2
[     4.085]    ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 25.2
[     4.085] (EE) Unable to find a valid framebuffer device
[     4.085] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for fbdev
[     4.085] (II) Loading sub module "fbdevhw"
[     4.085] (II) LoadModule: "fbdevhw"
[     4.085] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libfbdevhw.so
[     4.085] (II) Module fbdevhw: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[     4.085]    compiled for 1.21.1.7, module version = 0.0.2
[     4.085]    ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 25.2
[     4.085] (II) FBDEV(3): using default device
[     4.085] vesa: Refusing to run on UEFI
[     4.085] (II) modeset(G0): using drv /dev/dri/card0
[     4.085] (EE) Screen 0 deleted because of no matching config section.
[     4.085] (II) UnloadModule: "modesetting"
[     4.085] (EE) Screen 1 deleted because of no matching config section.
[     4.085] (II) UnloadModule: "fbdev"
[     4.085] (II) UnloadSubModule: "fbdevhw"
[     4.085] (EE) 
Fatal server error:
[     4.085] (EE) Cannot run in framebuffer mode. Please specify busIDs        for all framebuffer devices
[     4.085] (EE) 
[     4.085] (EE) 
Please consult the The X.Org Foundation support 
         at http://wiki.x.org
 for help. 
[     4.085] (EE) Please also check the log file at "/var/log/Xorg.0.log" for additional information.
[     4.085] (EE) 
[     4.087] (EE) Server terminated with error (1). Closing log file.

/var/log/syslog

2024-03-31T01:48:53.738648+08:00 debian sddm[1101]: Initializing...
2024-03-31T01:48:53.741893+08:00 debian sddm[1101]: Starting...
2024-03-31T01:48:53.741975+08:00 debian sddm[1101]: Logind interface found
2024-03-31T01:48:53.742315+08:00 debian sddm[1101]: Adding new display on vt 7 ...
2024-03-31T01:48:53.743407+08:00 debian sddm[1101]: Loading theme configuration from ""
2024-03-31T01:48:53.743429+08:00 debian sddm[1101]: Display server starting...
2024-03-31T01:48:53.743444+08:00 debian sddm[1101]: Adding cookie to "/var/run/sddm/{f2fed3f9-5abc-4e3f-bff9-35dc3e8c25a3}"
2024-03-31T01:48:53.745574+08:00 debian sddm[1101]: Running: /usr/bin/X -nolisten tcp -auth /var/run/sddm/{f2fed3f9-5abc-4e3f-bff9-35dc3e8c25a3} -background none -noreset -displayfd 17 -seat seat0 vt7
...
2024-03-31T01:48:54.011107+08:00 debian sddm[1101]: Failed to read display number from pipe
2024-03-31T01:48:54.011211+08:00 debian sddm[1101]: Could not start Display server on vt 7