一、进入官网，下载Pycharm2021.3版本
1.官网如下
https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/
2.在浏览器中进入官网后，点击Download
3.再点击右下角的Other versions
4.选择Version 2021.3下的2021.3-Linux(tar.gz)进行下载
二、安装Pycharm2021.3
1.先将该压缩包解压在当前目录下
（1）方法一：
右击压缩文件，选择Extract Here
（2）方法二：
通过命令解压，打开Terminal输入命令：如下
tar -zxvf your_file.tar.gz -C /path/to/directory
其中，-zxvf选项表示同时进行gzip解压和解包操作。your_file.tar.gz为要解压的文件名，而/path/to/directory则是要解压到的目标路径。
2.将解压的文件移动到指定目录中
（1）方法一：
右击压缩文件，选择Move to
（2）方法二：
mv [源文件路径] [目标目录路径]
其中，[源文件路径]表示要移动的文件所在位置及名称；[目标目录路径]表示要移动到的目标目录的完整路径。
例如：若要将当前工作目录下的file.txt文件移动到/home/user/Documents目录中，则可以运行以下命令：
mv file.txt /home/user/Documents
若要将/var/www/html目录下的index.php文件移动到/tmp目录中，则可以运行以下命令：
mv /var/www/html/index.php /tmp
3.进入“pycharm-2021.3”文件夹，找到bin文件夹并进入
4.在bin文件夹里面找到pycharm.sh和pycharm64.vmoptions这2个文件，其中pycharm.sh是运行文件，pycharm64.vmoptions是配置文件
1.先修改一下配置文件 pycharm64.vmoptions：
（1）先下载fineagent.jar，并将其放在【/home/用户名/】目录下：我这里用户名为xh。（fineagent.jar和后面的激活码我都会上传到这篇博客的资源里面，大家进行下载即可），将下载的fineagent.jar文件复制进【/home/用户名/】目录下即可
（2）将下面这段代码添加到 pycharm64.vmoptions里面， 注：-javaagent: 后面加的是文件fineagent.jar的路径：
首先输入以下命令编辑pycharm64.vmoptions文件：
gredit pycharm64.vmoptions
然后向里面添加以下代码，点击save：
-javaagent:/home/用户名/fineagent.jar
2.配置好 pycharm64.vmoptions文件后，就运行pycharm.sh文件：当出现pycharm安装界面，说明配置成功
5.根据弹窗来的pycharm安装界面，进行安装
输入激活码：
5AYV1D1RE5-eyJsaWNlbnNlSWQiOiI1QVlWMUQxUkU1IiwibGljZW5zZWVOYW1lIjoiaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuaml3ZWljaGVuZ3podS5jb20iLCJhc3NpZ25lZU5hbWUiOiIiLCJhc3NpZ25lZUVtYWlsIjoiIiwibGljZW5zZVJlc3RyaWN0aW9uIjoiIiwiY2hlY2tDb25jdXJyZW50VXNlIjpmYWxzZSwicHJvZHVjdHMiOlt7ImNvZGUiOiJJSSIsImZhbGxiYWNrRGF0ZSI6IjIwOTktMTItMzEiLCJwYWlkVXBUbyI6IjIwOTktMTItMzEifSx7ImNvZGUiOiJBQyIsImZhbGxiYWNrRGF0ZSI6IjIwOTktMTItMzEiLCJwYWlkVXBUbyI6IjIwOTktMTItMzEifSx7ImNvZGUiOiJEUE4iLCJmYWxsYmFja0RhdGUiOiIyMDk5LTEyLTMxIiwicGFpZFVwVG8iOiIyMDk5LTEyLTMxIn0seyJjb2RlIjoiUFMiLCJmYWxsYmFja0RhdGUiOiIyMDk5LTEyLTMxIiwicGFpZFVwVG8iOiIyMDk5LTEyLTMxIn0seyJjb2RlIjoiR08iLCJmYWxsYmFja0RhdGUiOiIyMDk5LTEyLTMxIiwicGFpZFVwVG8iOiIyMDk5LTEyLTMxIn0seyJjb2RlIjoiRE0iLCJmYWxsYmFja0RhdGUiOiIyMDk5LTEyLTMxIiwicGFpZFVwVG8iOiIyMDk5LTEyLTMxIn0seyJjb2RlIjoiQ0wiLCJmYWxsYmFja0RhdGUiOiIyMDk5LTEyLTMxIiwicGFpZFVwVG8iOiIyMDk5LTEyLTMxIn0seyJjb2RlIjoiUlMwIiwiZmFsbGJhY2tEYXRlIjoiMjA5OS0xMi0zMSIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjA5OS0xMi0zMSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IlJDIiwiZmFsbGJhY2tEYXRlIjoiMjA5OS0xMi0zMSIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjA5OS0xMi0zMSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IlJEIiwiZmFsbGJhY2tEYXRlIjoiMjA5OS0xMi0zMSIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjA5OS0xMi0zMSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IlBDIiwiZmFsbGJhY2tEYXRlIjoiMjA5OS0xMi0zMSIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjA5OS0xMi0zMSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IlJNIiwiZmFsbGJhY2tEYXRlIjoiMjA5OS0xMi0zMSIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjA5OS0xMi0zMSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IldTIiwiZmFsbGJhY2tEYXRlIjoiMjA5OS0xMi0zMSIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjA5OS0xMi0zMSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IkRCIiwiZmFsbGJhY2tEYXRlIjoiMjA5OS0xMi0zMSIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjA5OS0xMi0zMSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IkRDIiwiZmFsbGJhY2tEYXRlIjoiMjA5OS0xMi0zMSIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjA5OS0xMi0zMSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IlJTVSIsImZhbGxiYWNrRGF0ZSI6IjIwOTktMTItMzEiLCJwYWlkVXBUbyI6IjIwOTktMTItMzEifV0sImhhc2giOiIxMjc5Njg3Ny8wIiwiZ3JhY2VQZXJpb2REYXlzIjo3LCJhdXRvUHJvbG9uZ2F0ZWQiOmZhbHNlLCJpc0F1dG9Qcm9sb25nYXRlZCI6ZmFsc2V9-HNPogO0kWkHCVMnsjmBXUqQt87UPHqdkYqZGveSJtu8hb2V2Yq7gHsHenp4UuEd3jwEwC+YrUIf7U5yDA/56F5Sdn0RLUHZX5DHeQbJPbmYCBsDRT7m8rnmMFOSZn3vwNatvv1cooZbcGOk3Wwxx6bF7XcgaIrmXRcmZMZgv2PZehr0WS1HxNKe3X4nbGP3MwiSbg4ypmxNDrljmgv+Si9QDDwNLDffqeO0Lce0FqEJuMWmvBS42S0aeIYF8IS5bp4+LFKLJ8T7tF40OxKYDurBb9+9c43GZBscM/eLB8Jos66jNGFwgebFUlvhzJKVHZtuc/N8zGeEnTq6K0T/B8w==-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
到了这里就表明Ubuntu中安装pycharm的专业版就成功了！
