Cloud+Consul

news2024/11/17 9:59:37

Cloud整合Zookeeper代替Eureka-CSDN博客

Consul简介

Consul是一套开源的分布式服务发现和配置管理系统

What is Consul? | Consul | HashiCorp DeveloperConsul is a service networking solution that delivers service discovery, service mesh, and network security capabilities. It supports multi-cloud infrastructure by automating connectivity between cloud providers. Learn how Consul can help you scale operations and provide high availability across your network.https://www.consul.io/intro/index.html

由HashiCorp公司用Go语言开发

提供了微服务系统中的服务治理,配置中心,控制总线等功能,这些功能中的每一个都可以根据需要单独使用,也可以一起使用以构建全方位的服务网格,总之Consul提供了一种完整的服务网格解决方案.

如果没有Alibaba的Nacos 那么Consul ..........学话

基于raft(是一种用于实现分布式系统中的一致性算法,它是为了易于理解和实现而设计的)协议,比较简洁,支持健康检查,同时支持HTTP和DNS协议,支持跨数据中心的wan集群,提供图形界面,跨平台,支持Linux,Mac,Window

Spring Cloud中文网-官方文档中文版

Spring Cloud Consul 中文文档参考手册中文版

Consul安装

Install | Consul | HashiCorp Developer

uname -m

打开您的 Linux 终端或控制台，输入以上任何一个命令，然后按下回车键，就可以看到您的系统架构信息。如果您看到的是 x86_64、i686 或 i386，那么您的系统是基于 AMD 或 Intel 的 x86 架构。如果您看到的是 arm、arm64、aarch64 等，那么您的系统是基于 ARM 架构

yum install -y yum-utils
yum-config-manager --add-repo https://rpm.releases.hashicorp.com/RHEL/hashicorp.repo
yum -y install consul

which consul

nohup consul agent -dev -ui -node=consul-dev -client=122.22.222.222 &

注意后面是内网ip

先这么玩着

启动后

IP:8500

支付模块(生产者)

控制器

@RestController
@Slf4j
public class PaymentController {

    @Value("${server.port}")
    private String serverPort;

    @GetMapping(value = "/payment/consul")
    public String paymentConsul(){
        return "springcloud with consul: "+serverPort+"\t"+ UUID.randomUUID().toString();
    }
}

启动类 @EnableDiscoveryClient可以不加

application.yml

server:
  port: 8086


spring:
  application:
    name: consul-provider-payment
  cloud:
    consul:
      host: 2222.222.222.22
      port: 8500
      discovery:
        service-name: ${spring.application.name}
        # 打开心跳机制 不然前面带红X
        heartbeat:
          enabled: true

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>SpringCloud</artifactId>
        <groupId>org.example</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>cloud-provider-payment8086</artifactId>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.cloud/spring-cloud-starter-consul-discovery -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-consul-discovery</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.example</groupId>
            <artifactId>cloud-api-commons</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>


        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-web -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-web -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-devtools -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.projectlombok/lombok -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-test -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>



    </dependencies>

</project>

订单模块(消费者)

配置类

@Configuration
public class ApplicationContextConfig {

    @LoadBalanced
    @Bean
    public RestTemplate getRestTemplate(){
        return new RestTemplate();
    }

}

业务类

@RestController
@Slf4j
public class OrderConsulController {

    public static final String INVOME_URL = "http://consul-provider-payment";

    @Resource
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;

    @GetMapping("/consumer/payment/consul")
    public String payment (){
        String result = restTemplate.getForObject(INVOME_URL+"/payment/consul",String.class);
        return result;
    }


}

启动类

@SpringBootApplication
//@EnableDiscoveryClient//老版本需要  新版不用
public class OrderMain80 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(OrderMain80.class, args);
    }
}

application.yml

server:
  port: 80


spring:
  application:
    name: consul-consumer-order
  cloud:
    consul:
      host: 222.222.22.2
      port: 8500
      discovery:
        service-name: ${spring.application.name}
        # 打开心跳机制 不然前面带红X
        heartbeat:
          enabled: true

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>SpringCloud</artifactId>
        <groupId>org.example</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>cloud-consumerconsul-order80</artifactId>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.cloud/spring-cloud-starter-consul-discovery -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-consul-discovery</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.example</groupId>
            <artifactId>cloud-api-commons</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>


        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-web -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-web -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-devtools -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.projectlombok/lombok -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-test -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>



    </dependencies>

</project>