Python 前后端分离项目Vue部署应用

news2024/11/16 6:54:26

一、视图创建

from django.http import JsonResponse
from django.shortcuts import render

# Create your views here.
from django.views import View


class IndexView(View):
    def get(self,request):

        # 前后端分离 （前端JS代码渲染数据）
        return JsonResponse({'name':'Hello,mike'})

二、配置子路由

from django.urls import path

from book import views

urlpatterns = [
    #子路由
    path('', views.IndexView.as_view()),

]

三、配置主路由

from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path, include

urlpatterns = [
    path('', include('book.urls')),  #子路由
    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
]

四、解决跨域查看（Python 安装django-cors-headers解决跨域问题-CSDN博客）

五、HTML页面

my.html页面

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>前后端分离数据</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/vue/2.4.2/vue.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/vue-resource/1.5.1/vue-resource.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">{{name}}</div>
<script>
    new Vue({
        el:'#app',
        data:{
            name:'',
        },
        mounted:function () {
           axios.get('http://127.0.0.1:8000')
            .then(response=>{
                this.name=response.data.name
            })
            .catch(error=>{
                alert(error)
            })
        },
    })
</script>
</body>
</html>

六、运行前后端服务

http://127.0.0.1:8000