vite4+vue3+electron23.3+ts桌面应用bs端开发打包windows、linux、max三个系统的安装包

主要包依赖

    "electron-store": "^8.1.0",  //全局数据状态管理，可选择性安装
    "electron": "23.3.8",
    "electron-builder": "^24.6.3", //打包用


    "vue": "^3.2.0",


    "vite": "4.4.6",
    "vite-plugin-html": "^3.2.0",
    "@vitejs/plugin-vue": "^4.2.3",

指定主进程

  "main": "electron/electron.js",   //这里是electron主进程的路径，可以参考官网，快速搭建

打包命令配置：打包有两种方式，推荐使用下面这种，打包后的体积小

不同命令打包后可生成 .exe 、 .deb 、 .dmg 安装包

    "electron:dev": "concurrently -k \"cross-env BROWSER=none yarn dev\" \"yarn electron\"",

    "build:linux": "yarn build:for:electron && electron-builder --publish never --linux",
    "build:win": "yarn build:for:electron && yarn electron:builder",
    "build:mac": "yarn build:for:electron && electron-builder --publish never --macos",
    "build:web": "cross-env vite build --mode=production"

打包build配置：

  "build": {
    "publish": [
      {
        "provider": "generic",
        "url": ""
      }
    ],
    "appId": "appId", //软件的唯一标识
    "productName": "软件名字",
    "copyright": "Copyright © 2023 ${author}",//版权信息
    "mac": {
      "icon": "electron/icon.png", //icon
      "category": "public.app-category.utilities"
    },
    "win": {
      "target": [
        "nsis"
      ],
      "publish": {
        "provider": "generic",
        "url": "http://your-domain/update/win",
        "useMultipleRangeRequest": false
      },
      "icon": "electron/icon.png"
    },
    "linux": {
      "icon": "electron/icon.icns",
      "target": [
        "deb",
        "AppImage"
      ]
    },
    "deb": {
      "icon": "build/icon.icns"
    },
    "rpm": {
      "icon": "build/icon.icns"
    },
    "nsis": {
      "oneClick": false,
      "allowToChangeInstallationDirectory": true,
      "perMachine": false,
      "allowElevation": true
    },
    "files": [
      "dist/**/*",
      "electron/**/*"
    ],
    "directories": {
      "buildResources": "assets",
      "output": "dist_electron" //打包安装包的路径
    }
  }

vite配置

import { resolve } from 'path';
import { loadEnv } from 'vite';
import vue from '@vitejs/plugin-vue';
import { createHtmlPlugin } from 'vite-plugin-html';
import { visualizer } from 'rollup-plugin-visualizer'; //打包体积分析
// import viteImagemin from 'vite-plugin-imagemin';//图片压缩  这个可以降低体积，但是在国外，不好安装，去掉了
import type { UserConfig, ConfigEnv } from 'vite';

import { modifyVars } from './src/assets/styles/ant/lessModifyVars';

function pathResolve(dir: string) {
  return resolve(__dirname, '.', dir);
}

// https://vitejs.dev/config/
export default ({ mode }: ConfigEnv): UserConfig => {
  const root = process.cwd();
  const env = loadEnv(mode, root);
  const { VITE_APP_TITLE, VITE_OUT_DIR, VITE_PORT, VITE_PUBLIC_PATH, VITE_APP_PROXY } = env;

  return {
    base: VITE_PUBLIC_PATH, //根路径
    resolve: {//静态资源
      alias: {
        '/@': pathResolve('src'),
        '/@views': pathResolve('src/views'),
        '/@components': pathResolve('src/components'),
        '/@types': pathResolve('src/types'),
      },
    },
    server: {
      open: true,
      port: Number(VITE_PORT),
      host: '0.0.0.0', // ← 新增内容 ←
      hmr: {
        overlay: true,
      },
      proxy: {//反向代理
        '/api': {
          target: VITE_APP_PROXY,
          changeOrigin: true,//跨域
          rewrite: (path) => path.replace(/^\/api/, ''),
        },
      },
    },

    build: {
      outDir: VITE_OUT_DIR,
      sourcemap: true,
      target: ['es2020'],
      minify: 'terser',//压缩方式
      terserOptions: {//去除打包后的console和debugger
        compress: {
          drop_console: true,
          drop_debugger: true,
        },
      },

      chunkSizeWarningLimit: 1000,
    },
    optimizeDeps: {
      include: [
        'lodash',
        'ant-design-vue/es/locale/zh_CN',
        '@ant-design/icons-vue',
        'echarts',
        'papaparse',
      ],
    },
    css: {
      preprocessorOptions: {
        less: {
          modifyVars: {
            hack: `true; @import (reference) "${resolve(
              'src/assets/styles/abstracts/index.less',
            )}";`,
            ...modifyVars,
          },
          javascriptEnabled: true,
        },
      },
    },
    plugins: [
      vue(),
      // visualizer({ open: false }), //打包体积分析，优化的时候用，平时不用
      // viteImagemin({//图片压缩，不好下载
      //   gifsicle: {
      //     optimizationLevel: 7,
      //     interlaced: false
      //   },
      //   optipng: {
      //     optimizationLevel: 7
      //   },
      //   mozjpeg: {
      //     quality: 20
      //   },
      //   pngquant: {
      //     quality: [0.8, 0.9],
      //     speed: 4
      //   },
      //   svgo: {
      //     plugins: [
      //       {
      //         name: 'removeViewBox'
      //       },
      //       {
      //         name: 'removeEmptyAttrs',
      //         active: false
      //       }
      //     ]
      //   }
      // }),
      createHtmlPlugin({
        minify: mode === 'production',
        inject: {
          data: {
            title: VITE_APP_TITLE, 
          },
        },
      }),
    ],
  };
};