文章目录
- OverView
- [0] Provision
- [1] New Package
- [2] Create Table
- [3] Insert MockData
- [4] Check Data
OverView
- 创建 ABAP Package
- 客制化底表
- 向底表写入测试数据
- 查看测试数据
[0] Provision
没有创建 BTP Trail User Account 的需先申请账号,并通过 Eclipse 连接到 BTP,具体内容可参见「00 - RAP 开发环境配置」
Booster - Abap Environment - Start
- 如果提示 Error 缺失 Entitlement,点击进入 Subaccount 后点击左侧 Entitlements
- 点击 Configure Entitlements 按钮,点击 Add Service Plans
- 添加 ABAP environment
- 然后再返回主控台尝试即可
下载 Service Key,用于 Eclipse 连接 BTP
[1] New Package
Project - New - ABAP Package
这里创建名为 ZTRAVEL_APP_10001
的 Package
P.S. Package 可以添加到 Favorite Packages 中,方便检索
[2] Create Table
Package - New - Other ABAP Repository Object
这里创建名为 ZTRAVEL_10001
的 Table
如下为 Table 的定义:
@EndUserText.label : 'Database table for travel data 10001'
@AbapCatalog.enhancement.category : #NOT_EXTENSIBLE
@AbapCatalog.tableCategory : #TRANSPARENT
@AbapCatalog.deliveryClass : #A
@AbapCatalog.dataMaintenance : #RESTRICTED
define table ztravel_10001 {
key client : abap.clnt not null;
key mykey : sysuuid_x16 not null;
travel_id : /dmo/travel_id;
agency_id : /dmo/agency_id;
customer_id : /dmo/customer_id;
begin_date : /dmo/begin_date;
end_date : /dmo/end_date;
@Semantics.amount.currencyCode : 'ztravel_10001.currency_code'
booking_fee : /dmo/booking_fee;
@Semantics.amount.currencyCode : 'ztravel_10001.currency_code'
total_price : /dmo/total_price;
currency_code : /dmo/currency_code;
description : /dmo/description;
overall_status : /dmo/overall_status;
created_by : syuname;
created_at : timestampl;
last_changed_by : syuname;
last_changed_at : timestampl;
}
保存并激活(快捷键与 GUI 端一致「Ctrl + S, Ctrl + F3」)
[3] Insert MockData
创建 Table 完成后,接下来就是写入几条测试数据,这里通过构造类来写入
Package - New - ABAP Class
这里创建名为 zcl_generate_travel_data_10001
的类,代码如下:
CLASS zcl_generate_travel_data_10001 DEFINITION
PUBLIC
FINAL
CREATE PUBLIC .
PUBLIC SECTION.
INTERFACES if_oo_adt_classrun.
PROTECTED SECTION.
PRIVATE SECTION.
ENDCLASS.
CLASS zcl_generate_travel_data_10001 IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD if_oo_adt_classrun~main.
DATA itab TYPE TABLE OF ztravel_10001.
* fill internal travel table (itab)
itab = VALUE #(
( mykey = '02D5290E594C1EDA93815057FD946624' travel_id = '00000022' agency_id = '070001' customer_id = '000077' begin_date = '20190624' end_date = '20190628' booking_fee = '60.00' total_price = '750.00' currency_code = 'USD'
description = 'mv' overall_status = 'A' created_by = 'MUSTERMANN' created_at = '20190612133945.5960060' last_changed_by = 'MUSTERFRAU' last_changed_at = '20190702105400.3647680' )
( mykey = '02D5290E594C1EDA93815C50CD7AE62A' travel_id = '00000106' agency_id = '070005' customer_id = '000005' begin_date = '20190613' end_date = '20190716' booking_fee = '17.00' total_price = '650.00' currency_code = 'AFN'
description = 'Enter your comments here' overall_status = 'A' created_by = 'MUSTERMANN' created_at = '20190613111129.2391370' last_changed_by = 'MUSTERMANN' last_changed_at = '20190711140753.1472620' )
( mykey = '02D5290E594C1EDA93858EED2DA2EB0B' travel_id = '00000103' agency_id = '070010' customer_id = '000011' begin_date = '20190610' end_date = '20190714' booking_fee = '17.00' total_price = '800.00' currency_code = 'AFN'
description = 'Enter your comments here' overall_status = 'X' created_by = 'MUSTERFRAU' created_at = '20190613105654.4296640' last_changed_by = 'MUSTERFRAU' last_changed_at = '20190613111041.2251330' )
).
* delete existing entries in the database table
DELETE FROM ztravel_10001.
* insert the new table entries
INSERT ztravel_10001 FROM TABLE @itab.
* output the result as a console message
out->write( |{ sy-dbcnt } travel entries inserted successfully!| ).
ENDMETHOD.
ENDCLASS.
Ctrl + F3 激活,F9 执行写入数据
[4] Check Data
切换到 Table 页签,F8 执行即可查看底表数据
至此,客制化底表已经完成。