手搭手入门Spring boot+Mybatis+达梦数据库（国产数据库）

news2024/9/9 0:28:46

环境介绍

软件	版本
DM数据库	dm8_20230418_x86_win_64
IDEA	IntelliJ IDEA 2022.2.1
JDK	1.8
Spring Boot	2.7.13
mybatis	2.3.1

达梦（国产数据库）可以将数据库名和表名自动转换为大写(注意！！创建达梦数据库实例的时候配置是否有勾选大小写敏感)

DM8是达梦公司在总结DM系列产品研发与应用经验的基础上，坚持开放创新、简洁实用的理念，推出的新一代自研数据库。DM8吸收借鉴当前先进新技术思想与主流数据库产品的优点，融合了分布式、弹性计算与云计算的优势，对灵活性、易用性、可靠性、高安全性等方面进行了大规模改进，多样化架构充分满足不同场景需求，支持超大规模并发事务处理和事务-分析混合型业务处理，动态分配计算资源，实现更精细化的资源利用、更低成本的投入。一个数据库，满足用户多种需求，让用户能更加专注于业务发展。

pom.xml添加达梦驱动依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.dameng</groupId>
    <artifactId>Dm8JdbcDriver18</artifactId>
    <version>8.1.1.49</version>
</dependency>

整体框架

application.properties

server.port=8082
server.servlet.context-path=/dm
serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=dm.jdbc.driver.DmDriver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:dm://127.0.0.1:5236/demo?
spring.datasource.username=SYSDBA
spring.datasource.password=SYSDBA

mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:dao/*.xml
mybatis.configuration.log-impl=org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl

实体类

@Data
public class User {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private int age;
}

dao(mapper)接口

@Mapper
public interface UserDao {
    List<User> selectALL();
    Integer insertUser(User user);
}

service层UserService接口

public interface UserService {
    List<User> selectALL();
    int insertUser(User user);
}

UserService实现类

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    @Autowired
    UserDao userDao;

    @Override
    public List<User> selectALL() {
        List<User> users = userDao.selectALL();
        return users;
    }

    @Override
    public int insertUser(User user) {
        int i = userDao.insertUser(user);
        return i;
    }
}

UserDao.xml文件

sql语句生成建议用达梦管理工具生成

如

select "id","name","age"
from "SYSDBA"."user";

insert into "SYSDBA"."user"("id", "name", "age")
VALUES(<"id", INT>, <"name", CHAR(20)>, <"age", INT>);

update "SYSDBA"."user"
set "id" = <"id", INT>, "name" = <"name", CHAR(20)>, "age" = <"age", INT>;

delete from "SYSDBA"."user";

与mysql不同，达梦是“模块名”.“表名”

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "https://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.example.dao.UserDao">
    
    <select id="selectALL" resultType="com.example.pojo.User">
        select * from "SYSDBA"."user"
    </select>

    <select id="insertUser">
        insert into "demo"."user"("id", "name", "age") VALUES(#{id}, #{name}, #{age});
    </select>
</mapper>

controller

@RestController
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    UserService userService;

    @RequestMapping("/User")
    public String user(){
        List<User> users = userService.selectALL();
        return users.toString();
    }
}

Dm8Application

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.example.dao")
public class Dm8Application {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Dm8Application.class, args);
    }
}

test类

package com.example;

import com.example.pojo.User;
import com.example.service.UserService;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

import java.util.List;

@SpringBootTest

class Dm8ApplicationTests {
@Autowired
UserService userService;

    @Test
    void selectAll() {
        List<User> users = userService.selectALL();

        for (User user : users) {
            System.out.println(user.toString());
        }
    }
}