魔兽世界服务端AzerothCore+Centos系统+docker编译教程

- 1.1 准备工作
- - 1.1.1 准备
  - 1.1.2 安装软件
  - 1.1.3 下载源码
  - 1.1.4 地图文件
- 1.2 修改配置文件
- - 1.2.1 修改环境变量文件
  - 1.2.2 修改文件执行权限
  - 1.2.3 修改配置文件
- 1.3 编译及启动
- - 1.3.1 编译项目
  - 1.3.2 启动容器
  - 1.3.3 无法启动
  - - 1. 网络问题
    - 2.时区问题
  - 1.3.4 数据库表修改
- 1.4 游戏测试
- - 1.4.1 创建GM账户
  - 1.4.2 客户端登录游戏
- 1.5 GM指令

声明：本文只做探讨性研究，不以盈利为目的，仅供个人娱乐。如果涉及侵权行为，请联系本作者删除。

1.1 准备工作

1.1.1 准备

linux系统服务器1台, 推荐Centos7 系统，虚拟机即可
服务器能够访问外网
地图文件
下载魔兽世界客户端12340版本，即3.3.5 WLK版本

1.1.2 安装软件

安装docker CentOS 环境下安装 Docker
安装docker compose 12.2.2 二进制包
安装git：yum install git

1.1.3 下载源码

cd /
git clone https://gitee.com/53957105/azerothcore-wotlk.git

下载完成后,会出现 /azerothcore-wotlk 目录

1.1.4 地图文件

地图文件下载地址 (data.zip)
上传地图数据文件到 docker/worldserver/data/
解压地图数据

cd /azerothcore-wotlk/docker/worldserver/data/
unzip data.zip

1.2 修改配置文件

1.2.1 修改环境变量文件

进入 /azerothcore-wotlk 目录

[root@localhost ~]# cd /azerothcore-wotlk/
[root@localhost azerothcore-wotlk]# cp .env.dist .env
[root@localhost azerothcore-wotlk]# cat .env
WORLDSERVER_DATA=./docker/worldserver/data
WORLDSERVER_ETC=./docker/worldserver/etc
WORLDSERVER_LOGS=./docker/worldserver/logs

AUTHSERVER_ETC=./docker/authserver/etc
AUTHSERVER_LOGS=./docker/authserver/logs

WORLD_EXTERNAL_PORT=1001
AUTH_EXTERNAL_PORT=1002
DB_EXTERNAL_PORT=1003
DB_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456
SOAP_EXTERNAL_PORT=1004

端口可自定义,后面操作同步修改

1.2.2 修改文件执行权限

chmod +x -R ../azerothcore-wotlk

1.2.3 修改配置文件

[root@localhost azerothcore-wotlk]# cat docker/worldserver/etc/worldserver.conf
################################################
# AzerothCore World Server configuration file #
################################################
[worldserver]

# Do NOT change those Dir configs
LogsDir = "/azeroth-server/logs" # will reflect on your host directory: docker/worldserver/logs
DataDir = "/azeroth-server/data"

# Change this configuration accordingly with your docker setup
# The format is "hostname;port;username;password;database":
# - docker containers must be on the same docker network to be able to communicate
# - the DB hostname will be the name of the database docker container
LoginDatabaseInfo     = "ac-database;3306;root;123456;acore_auth"
WorldDatabaseInfo     = "ac-database;3306;root;123456;acore_world"
CharacterDatabaseInfo = "ac-database;3306;root;123456;acore_characters"

# Add more configuration overwrites by copying settings from worldserver.conf.dist
LogLevel = 2

# Disable idle connections automatic kick since it doesn't work well on macOS + Docker
CloseIdleConnections = 0

SOAP.Enabled = 1
SOAP.IP = "0.0.0.0"
SOAP.Port = 7878
[root@localhost azerothcore-wotlk]# cat docker/authserver/etc/authserver.conf
###############################################
# AzerothCore Auth Server configuration file #
###############################################
[authserver]

# Do not change this
LogsDir = "/azeroth-server/logs" # will reflect on your host directory: docker/worldserver/logs

# Change this configuration accordingly with your docker setup
# The format is "hostname;port;username;password;database":
# - docker containers must be on the same docker network to be able to communicate
# - the DB hostname will be the name of the database docker container
LoginDatabaseInfo = "ac-database;3306;root;123456;acore_auth"

# Add more configuration overwrites by copying settings from from authserver.conf.dist
LogLevel = 3
SQLDriverLogFile = "SQLDriver.log"
SQLDriverQueryLogging = 1

1.3 编译及启动

1.3.1 编译项目

./bin/acore-docker-build

1.3.2 启动容器

docker-compose up

如果失败，再试一次

显示下面内容,表示服务器启动成功:

ac-worldserver_1  | Max allowed socket connections 1048576
ac-worldserver_1  | AzerothCore rev. 036a8c2450ef+ 2020-10-13 10:23:18 +0200 (master branch) (Unix, Release) (worldserver-daemon) ready...
[root@localhost azerothcore-wotlk]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                     COMMAND                  CREATED        STATUS                  PORTS                                                                                  NAMES
a7c8660f835d   azerothcore/worldserver   "/azeroth-server/bin…"   25 hours ago   Up 24 hours (healthy)   0.0.0.0:1004->7878/tcp, :::1004->7878/tcp, 0.0.0.0:1001->8085/tcp, :::1001->8085/tcp   azerothcore-wotlk_ac-worldserver_1
a0a051f3a1ab   azerothcore/authserver    "/azeroth-server/bin…"   2 days ago     Up 24 hours (healthy)   0.0.0.0:1002->3724/tcp, :::1002->3724/tcp                                              azerothcore-wotlk_ac-authserver_1
f6d8ff788432   azerothcore/database      "docker-entrypoint.s…"   2 days ago     Up 24 hours (healthy)   33060/tcp, 0.0.0.0:1003->3306/tcp, :::1003->3306/tcp                                   azerothcore-wotlk_ac-database_1

当程序启动成功，可以切换至后台运行

docker-compose up -d

1.3.3 无法启动

1. 网络问题

如果出现网络问题，无法启动，可参考以下内容修改

[root@localhost azerothcore-wotlk]# cat docker-compose.yml
version: '3.2'

services:

  ac-database:
    image: azerothcore/database
    restart: unless-stopped
    build:
      context: .
      dockerfile: ./docker/database/Dockerfile
    networks:
      proxy:
        ipv4_address: 169.17.0.10
    ports:
      - ${DB_EXTERNAL_PORT:-3306}:3306
    environment:
      - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=${DB_ROOT_PASSWORD:-password}
    volumes:
      - type: volume
        source: ac-database
        target: /var/lib/mysql

  ac-worldserver:
    stdin_open: true
    tty: true
    image: azerothcore/worldserver
    restart: unless-stopped
    privileged: true
    build:
      context: ./docker/worldserver
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
    networks:
      proxy:
        ipv4_address: 169.17.0.11
    ports:
      - ${WORLD_EXTERNAL_PORT:-8085}:8085
      - ${SOAP_EXTERNAL_PORT:-7878}:7878
    volumes:
      - type: bind
        source: ./docker/worldserver/bin
        target: /azeroth-server/bin
      - type: bind
        source: ${WORLDSERVER_ETC:-./docker/worldserver/etc}
        target: /azeroth-server/etc
      - type: bind
        source: ${WORLDSERVER_LOGS:-./docker/worldserver/logs}
        target: /azeroth-server/logs
      - type: bind
        source: ${WORLDSERVER_DATA:-./docker/worldserver/data}
        target: /azeroth-server/data
    depends_on:
      - ac-database

  ac-authserver:
    image: azerothcore/authserver
    restart: unless-stopped
    build:
      context: ./docker/authserver
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
    networks:
      proxy:
        ipv4_address: 169.17.0.12
    ports:
      - ${AUTH_EXTERNAL_PORT:-3724}:3724
    volumes:
      - type: bind
        source: ./docker/authserver/bin
        target: /azeroth-server/bin
      - type: bind
        source: ${AUTHSERVER_ETC:-./docker/authserver/etc}
        target: /azeroth-server/etc
      - type: bind
        source: ${AUTHSERVER_LOGS:-./docker/authserver/logs}
        target: /azeroth-server/logs
    depends_on:
      - ac-database

volumes:
  ac-database:

networks:
  proxy:
    ipam:
      config:
      - subnet: 169.17.0.0/24

2.时区问题

如果因为时区问题，无法启动，参考如下修改

[root@localhost azerothcore-wotlk]# cat docker/authserver/Dockerfile
FROM ubuntu:20.04

# List of timezones: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones

# set timezone environment variable
ENV TZ=Asia/Shanghai

# set noninteractive mode so tzdata doesn't ask to set timezone on install
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive

# install the required dependencies to run the authserver
RUN apt update && apt install -y libmysqlclient-dev libssl-dev libace-6.4.5 libace-dev net-tools tzdata;

# change timezone in container
RUN ln -snf /usr/share/zoneinfo/$TZ /etc/localtime && echo $TZ > /etc/timezone && dpkg-reconfigure --frontend noninteractive tzdata

HEALTHCHECK --interval=5s --timeout=15s --start-period=30s --retries=1 CMD netstat -lnpt | grep :3724 || exit 1

# run the authserver located in the directory "docker/authserver/bin" of the host machine
CMD ["/azeroth-server/bin/authserver"]
[root@localhost azerothcore-wotlk]# cat docker/database/Dockerfile
FROM alpine:3.9 as builder

# install bash
RUN apk add --no-cache bash

# copy the sources from the host machine
COPY apps /azerothcore/apps
COPY bin /azerothcore/bin
COPY conf /azerothcore/conf
COPY data /azerothcore/data
COPY deps /azerothcore/deps
COPY acore.json /azerothcore/acore.json

# run the AzerothCore database assembler
RUN ./azerothcore/bin/acore-db-asm 1

FROM mysql:5.7

# List of timezones: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones

# set timezone environment variable
ENV TZ=Asia/Shanghai

ENV LANG C.UTF-8

# copy files from the previous build stage - see: https://docs.docker.com/develop/develop-images/multistage-build/
COPY --from=builder /azerothcore/env/dist/sql /sql

# adding the "generate-databases.sh" to the directory "/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d"
# because all scripts included in that directory will automatically be executed when the docker container starts
COPY docker/database/generate-databases.sh /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d

HEALTHCHECK --interval=5s --timeout=15s --start-period=30s --retries=1 CMD mysqladmin -uroot -p$MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD ping -h localhost
[root@localhost azerothcore-wotlk]# cat docker/worldserver/Dockerfile
FROM ubuntu:20.04

# List of timezones: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones

# set timezone environment variable
ENV TZ=Aisa/Shanghai

# set noninteractive mode so tzdata doesn't ask to set timezone on install
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive

# install the required dependencies to run the authserver
RUN apt update && apt install -y libmysqlclient-dev libssl-dev libace-6.4.5 libace-dev libreadline-dev net-tools tzdata;

# change timezone in container
RUN ln -snf /usr/share/zoneinfo/$TZ /etc/localtime && echo $TZ > /etc/timezone && dpkg-reconfigure --frontend noninteractive tzdata

HEALTHCHECK --interval=5s --timeout=15s --start-period=30s --retries=1 CMD netstat -lnpt | grep :8085 || exit 1

# run the worldserver located in the directory "docker/worldserver/bin" of the host machine
CMD ["/azeroth-server/bin/worldserver"]

1.3.4 数据库表修改

进入容器，连接数据库

[root@localhost azerothcore-wotlk]# docker exec -it azerothcore-wotlk_ac-database_1 bash
bash-4.2# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1416
Server version: 5.7.41 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

打开 acore_auth数据库, realmlist 数据表

mysql> use acore_auth;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed
mysql> show tables;
+----------------------+
| Tables_in_acore_auth |
+----------------------+
| account              |
| account_access       |
| account_banned       |
| account_muted        |
| autobroadcast        |
| ip2nation            |
| ip2nationCountries   |
| ip_banned            |
| logs                 |
| logs_ip_actions      |
| realmcharacters      |
| realmlist            |
| uptime               |
| version_db_auth      |
+----------------------+
14 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from realmlist;
+----+-------------+---------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
| id | name        | address       | localAddress | localSubnetMask | port | icon | flag | timezone | allowedSecurityLevel | population | gamebuild |
+----+-------------+---------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
|  1 | AzerothCore | 192.168.1.200 | 127.0.0.1    | 255.255.255.0   | 1001 |    0 |    0 |        1 |                    0 |          0 |     12340 |
+----+-------------+---------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

address 修改为服务器ip或者域名，port 修改为 1001

update realmlist set address='192.168.1.200',port='1001';

重启服务器

1.4 游戏测试

1.4.1 创建GM账户

进入服务器容器，并创建gm账号

docker attach azerothcore-wotlk_ac-worldserver_1

account create admin 123456
account set gmlevel admin 3 -1

创建完成，退出容器

1.4.2 客户端登录游戏

在客户端中，创建 login.bat 文件,并写入如下内容:

@echo y | rd /s "Cache"
echo SET realmlist "192.168.1.200:1002"> realmlist.wtf
echo SET realmList "192.168.1.200:1002"> Data/zhCN/realmlist.wtf
echo SET realmList "192.168.1.200:1002"> Data/zhTW/realmlist.wtf
 
ren Data\commoo.MPQ common.MPQ
ren Data\expansioo.MPQ expansion.MPQ
start wow.exe
goto end
:end