SpringBoot测试类注入Bean失败的原因

news2024/10/6 12:25:54

针对SpringBoot的测试类，2.2版本之前和之后是不一样的。

2.2版本之后

导包pom.xml

添加test依赖

<!-- starter-test：junit + spring-test + mockito -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

注解

@SpringBootTest—import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
@Test—import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

测试


import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

/**
 * @author wangkanglu
 * @version 1.0
 * @description
 * @date 2024-07-07 11:32
 */
@SpringBootTest
public class TestMain {

    @Test
    public void test1(){
        System.out.println("-----");
    }
}

2.2版本之前

导包pom.xml

添加test依赖

<!-- starter-test：junit + spring-test + mockito -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

注解

@SpringBootTest—import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)—import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
@Test—import org.junit.Test;

测试


import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

/**
 * @author wangkanglu
 * @version 1.0
 * @description
 * @date 2024-07-07 11:32
 */
@SpringBootTest
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
public class TestMain {

    @Test
    public void test1(){
        System.out.println("-----");
    }
}