Nature期刊中的Career column专栏在4月份的时候发表了关于Chatgpt帮助学术写作的几点建议。

一、Three ways ChatGPR helps me in my academic writing

1、优化学术写作

不管使用哪一种AI工具，精确清晰的指令可以帮助使用者得到更好的反馈。例如：I’m writing a paper on [topic] for a leading [discipline] academic journal. What I tried to say in the following section is [specific point]。

AI工具在最初的时候并不能给出一个最佳答案，这就需要使用者保持耐心以一个学术研究者的口吻去跟它保持交流。

2、提升同行评审

可以让AI工具代入一个身份，这样可以更好的给出一些观点，例如：Assume you’re an expert and seasoned scholar with 20+ years of academic experience in [field]. On the basis of my summary of a paper in [field], where the main focus is on [general topic], provide a detailed review of this paper, in the following order: 1) briefly discuss its core content; 2) identify its limitations; and 3) explain the significance of each limitation in order of importance.

但是AI工具毕竟不是人脑，它没有办法去结合很多实际的情况给出相应的观点，这就需要使用者做整体把控。

3、优化编辑意见

作者认为可以把编辑的意见给AI工具，让它帮忙进行整合，例如：On the basis of these notes, draft a letter to the author. Highlight the manuscript’s key issues and clearly explain why the manuscript, despite its interesting topic, might not provide a substantial enough advancement to merit publication. Avoid jargon. Be direct. Maintain a professional and respectful tone throughout.”

小结：

1. 不要抱着一次提问就能让ChatGPT/AI工具能够解决你的问题的想法，要做到有耐心和策略的方式跟它们进行对话。

2. 详细的对话，精确的用词一定能够缩减使用者获得有价值信息的时间。

3. ChatGPT/AI目前也只是工具，不具有像人一样自主意识，使用者的能力会决定工具发挥效果的程度。

二、个人常用的翻译和润色命令：

1、翻译命令

Below l would like to use your translation function, please use nature and other standard academic paper grammar requlrements to help me translate my paper paragraphs, and gi'ven in the form of a table, the left side is the Chinese sentences before the translation. the right side is the English sentences after the translation. Please pay attention to the grammatical problems please help me to revise them together. I will give you the sentences of my paper below.

2、润色命令

Below is a paragraph from an academic paper. Polish the writing to meet the academic style, improve the spelling, grammar, clarity, concision and overall readability. When necessary, rewrite the whole sentence. Furthermore, list all modification and explain the reasons to do so in markdown table.

三、其他有价值的命令集合链接

1、pdf文件，可复制链接直接下载

https://einstein.nju.edu.cn/upload/uploadify/20240329/%E5%80%9F%E5%8A%A9ChatGPT%E6%B6%A6%E8%89%B2%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%EF%BC%8C%E5%BF%85%E5%A4%8717%E4%B8%AA%E9%A1%B6%E7%BA%A7%E6%8F%90%E7%A4%BA%E8%AF%8D%E6%8C%87%E4%BB%A4%EF%BC%8C%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E3%80%81%E6%B6%A6%E8%89%B2%E6%97%A0%E5%BF%A7_202403292318234819.pdf

2、里边有一些小技巧

https://blog.csdn.net/CCfz566/article/details/134545437

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