1从不订购的客户
分析:从不订购,就是购买订单没有记录,not in
我的代码:
select c.name as 'Customers'
from Customers c
where c.id not in (select o.customerId from Orders o)
2 部门工资最高的员工
分析:每个部门(group by),薪资最高(排序取第一 or max函数),员工
我的错误代码:
select d.name 'Department' ,e.name 'Employee' ,e.salary 'Salary'
from Employee e join Department d on e.departmentId = d.id
group by d.id
order by e.salary
正确代码:按照(部门id和最大薪资)进行查询,这样才能保证找出同部门可能存在的多个最高薪资的员工。
select d.name 'Department' ,e.name 'Employee' ,e.salary 'Salary'
from Employee e join Department d on e.departmentId = d.id
where (e.departmentId,e.salary) in #找每个部门最高薪资的(可能不止一个)
(select departmentId,max(salary) from Employee
group by departmentId)
3 删除重复的电子邮箱
分析:重复的好找,如何删除?select——delete
我的代码:delete不会用 第一次,好像是delete中不能用分组函数group by?
delete id,email
from Person
group by id
having count(email)>1
为什么这样也不行呢:
delete from Person
where id in
(select id
from Person
group by id
having count(email)>1)
官方答案:from后调用自身表两次,email相等,但是重复的前面id不等,不等则删掉
delete p1
FROM Person p1,
Person p2
WHERE
p1.Email = p2.Email AND p1.Id > p2.Id
好了好了不卷了