1.docker和compose版本必须要高

2.准备ik分词器（elasticsearch-analysis-ik-7.17.14），下面会用到

https://github.com/infinilabs/analysis-ik/releases?page=2

3.配置es-compose.yml（切记映射容器内路径不能更改,es和kibana服务自动生成的路径）

services:
#es服务
  elasticsearch:
    image: elasticsearch:7.17.14
    restart: always
    #hostname: es1
    container_name: elasticsearch
    volumes:
      - /home/planetflix/elasticsearch/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
      - /home/planetflix/elasticsearch/logs:/usr/share/elasticsearch/logs
      - /home/planetflix/elasticsearch/plugins:/usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins
      - /home/planetflix/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml
    environment:
      TZ: America/New_York
      discovery.type: single-node
      ES_JAVA_OPTS: "-Xmx2000m -Xms2000m"
      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
    ulimits:        
      memlock:
        soft: -1    
        hard: -1    
    ports:
      - 9200:9200     #java、集群通信端口
      - 9300:9300     #http通信端口
    networks:
      - es_net
#es可视化工具
  kibana:
    image: kibana:7.17.14
    container_name: kibana
    environment:
      TZ: America/New_York
      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
    restart: always
    volumes:
      - /home/planetflix/kibana/config/kibana.yml:/usr/share/kibana/config/kibana.yml
      - /home/planetflix/kibana/logs:/usr/share/kibana/logs
    ports:
      - "5601:5601"
    depends_on:
      - elasticsearch
    links:
      - elasticsearch
    networks:
      - es_net

4.配置elasticsearch.yml

cluster.name: "elasticsearch"
http.port: 9200
network.host: 0.0.0.0
# 开启es跨域
http.cors.enabled: true
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"
http.cors.allow-headers: Authorization,Content-Type
# 设置密码 https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/7.14/security-minimal-setup.html
xpack.security.enabled: true
xpack.security.transport.ssl.enabled: true

5.配置kibana.yml

#Default Kibana configuration for docker target
server.name: kibana
server.publicBaseUrl: "http://服务器ip或域名:5601"
server.host: '0.0.0.0'
elasticsearch.hosts: ['http://elasticsearch:9200']
elasticsearch.username: 'elastic'
elasticsearch.password: '123456'
# # 语言
i18n.locale: "zh-CN"

6.启动服务，初始化密码

1.启动es和kibana

docker-compose -f es-compose.yml --compatibility up -d elasticsearch
docker-compose -f es-compose.yml --compatibility up -d kibana

docker exec -it es容器 /bin/bash

2.进入bin目录,执行命令,回车后密码全部一致,只需要重启kibana即可

elasticsearch-setup-passwords interactive -u 'http://elasticsearch:9200'

7.访问es和kibana服务

8.配置分词器

将上面下载到的elasticsearch-analysis-ik-7.17.14.tar放入以上es-compose.yml里面配置路径
/home/planetflix/elasticsearch/plugins下面解析重命名为ik

使用docker-compose重启es服务

9.使用kibana开发者工具测试

进入kibana页面点击Management目录>开发工具