vscode配置C/C++

news2024/9/24 4:28:21

首先下载
https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw-w64/files/mingw-w64/
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解压到一个方便的文件夹中
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在环境变量中添加

C:\mingw64\bin

验证添加的环境变量，打开cmd，输入gcc --version
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进入vscode进行配置

安装插件
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进行配置

gcc和g++的配置文件
编译文件的配置文件
c_cpp_properties.json

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "windows-gcc-x64",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**"
            ],
            "compilerPath": "C:\\mingw64\\bin\\gcc.exe",
            "cStandard": "${default}",
            "cppStandard": "${default}",
            "intelliSenseMode": "gcc-x64",
            "compilerArgs": [
                ""
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "C++",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**"
            ],
            "defines": [
                "_DEBUG",
                "UNICODE",
                "_UNICODE"
            ],
            "windowsSdkVersion": "10.0.22000.0",
            "compilerPath": "C:/mingw64/bin/g++.exe",
            "cStandard": "c17",
            "cppStandard": "c++17",
            "intelliSenseMode": "gcc-x64"
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

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tasks.json文件

{
	"version": "2.0.0",
	"tasks": [
		{
			"type": "cppbuild",
			"label": "C/C++: gcc.exe 生成活动文件",
			"command": "C:\\mingw64\\bin\\gcc.exe",
			"args": [
				"-fdiagnostics-color=always",
				"-g",
				"${file}",
				"-o",
				"${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
				""
			],
			"options": {
				"cwd": "${fileDirname}"
			},
			"problemMatcher": [
				"$gcc"
			],
			"group": "build",
			"detail": "编译器: C:\\mingw64\\bin\\gcc.exe"
		}
	]
}

点击这个
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要进行调试的配置文件
launch.json

{
    // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。 
    // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。
    // 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "(gdb) 启动",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            //"program": "输入程序名称，例如 ${workspaceFolder}/a.exe",  调试的目标.exe文件
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}\\${workspaceRootFolderName}.exe",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${fileDirname}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            //"miDebuggerPath": "/path/to/gdb",  用谁来调试
            "miDebuggerPath": "C:\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                },
                {
                    "description": "将反汇编风格设置为 Intel",
                    "text": "-gdb-set disassembly-flavor intel",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}