设置一个闹钟,左侧窗口显示当前时间,右侧设置时间,以及控制闹钟的开关,下方显示闹钟响时的提示语。当按启动按钮时,设置时间与闹钟提示语均不可再改变。当点击停止时,关闭闹钟并重新启用设置时间与闹钟提示语。
闹钟窗口展示:
工程管理文件:
QT += core gui texttospeech
greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
CONFIG += c++11
# The following define makes your compiler emit warnings if you use
# any Qt feature that has been marked deprecated (the exact warnings
# depend on your compiler). Please consult the documentation of the
# deprecated API in order to know how to port your code away from it.
DEFINES += QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS
# You can also make your code fail to compile if it uses deprecated APIs.
# In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
# You can also select to disable deprecated APIs only up to a certain version of Qt.
#DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000 # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0
SOURCES += \
main.cpp \
widget.cpp
HEADERS += \
widget.h
FORMS += \
widget.ui
# Default rules for deployment.
qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
!isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS += target
RESOURCES += \
picture.qrc
头文件:
#ifndef WIDGET_H
#define WIDGET_H
#include <QWidget>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QLabel> //标签
#include <QTextEdit> //文本编辑器
#include <QLineEdit> //行编辑器
#include <QPushButton> //按钮
#include <QTimerEvent> //事件处理函数
#include <QDateTime>
#include <QtTextToSpeech> //播报员
#include <QPaintEvent>
#include <QPainter>
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
namespace Ui { class Widget; }
QT_END_NAMESPACE
class Widget : public QWidget
{
Q_OBJECT
public slots:
//定义启动按钮的槽函数
void on_btnStart_clicked();
//定义停止按钮的槽函数
void on_btnStop_clicked();
public:
Widget(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
~Widget();
//重写定时器事件处理函数
void timerEvent(QTimerEvent *event) override;
void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event) override;
void mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event) override;
void mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event) override;
private:
Ui::Widget *ui;
QLabel *lab_time;
QPushButton *btn_start;
QPushButton *btn_stop;
QLineEdit *line_setTime;
QTextEdit *text_show;
int time_id; //基于事件处理函数
QString oclock; //设置闹钟
QTextToSpeech *speak; //设置播报员
QPoint drap;
};
#endif // WIDGET_H
主函数:
#include "widget.h"
#include <QApplication>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication a(argc, argv);
Widget w;
w.show();
return a.exec();
}
主要功能函数:
#include "widget.h"
#include "ui_widget.h"
Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent)
: QWidget(parent)
, ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
//实例化一个播报员
speak = new QTextToSpeech(this);
time_id = this->startTimer(1000);
//纯净窗口
this->setWindowFlag(Qt::FramelessWindowHint);
//固定窗口尺寸
this->setFixedSize(540,410);
//显示当前时间
lab_time = new QLabel(this);
lab_time->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
lab_time->setStyleSheet("border:2px solid rgb(0, 170, 255);font:16pt;border-radius:10px;color:white");
lab_time->setGeometry(20,20,300,120);
//设置text窗口
text_show = new QTextEdit(this);
text_show->setPlaceholderText("请输入闹钟提示语");
text_show->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
text_show->setStyleSheet("border:2px solid rgb(0, 170, 255);border-radius:5px;font:20pt;background-color:transparent;color:white");
text_show->setGeometry(20,150,500,250);
//显示设置的时间
line_setTime = new QLineEdit(this);
line_setTime->setPlaceholderText("请设置时间");
line_setTime->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
line_setTime->setStyleSheet("border:2px solid rgb(0, 170, 255);font:16pt;border-radius:10px;background-color:transparent;color:white");
line_setTime->setGeometry(350,20,170,60);
//启动按钮
btn_start = new QPushButton(this);
btn_start->setText("启动");
btn_start->setStyleSheet("border:2px solid rgb(0, 170, 255);border-radius:10px;font:14pt;color:white");
btn_start->setGeometry(350,90,80,50);
//停止按钮
btn_stop = new QPushButton(this);
btn_stop->setText("停止");
btn_stop->setStyleSheet("border:2px solid rgb(0, 170, 255);border-radius:10px;font:14pt;color:white");
btn_stop->setGeometry(440,90,80,50);
//启动按钮
connect(btn_start, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &Widget::on_btnStart_clicked);
connect(btn_stop, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &Widget::on_btnStop_clicked);
}
Widget::~Widget()
{
delete ui;
}
void Widget::on_btnStart_clicked()
{
oclock = line_setTime->text();
line_setTime->setEnabled(false);
text_show->setEnabled(false);
btn_start->setText("已启动");
}
void Widget::on_btnStop_clicked()
{
line_setTime->setEnabled(true);
text_show->setEnabled(true);
speak->stop();
btn_start->setText("启动");
}
void Widget::timerEvent(QTimerEvent *event)
{
if(event->timerId() == time_id)
{
QDateTime time = QDateTime::currentDateTime();
lab_time->setText(time.toString("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss"));
if(oclock == time.toString("hh:mm:ss"))
{
speak->say(text_show->toPlainText());
}
}
}
void Widget::paintEvent(QPaintEvent * event)
{
QPainter painter(this);
painter.drawPixmap(rect(),QPixmap(":/picture/back.jpg"),QRect());
}
void Widget::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
drap = event->globalPos() - this->pos();
//右键关闭窗口
if(event->button() == Qt::RightButton)
{
this->close();
}
}
void Widget::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
this->move(event->globalPos() - drap);
}