1
00:00:00,470 --> 00:00:02,510
今天的《分析模式》漫谈
2
00:00:02,760 --> 00:00:06,700
我们来说一个有趣的台球杀人事件
3
00:00:08,640 --> 00:00:09,630
还是第一章
4
00:00:09,920 --> 00:00:12,020
这里有一句,you would
5
00:00:12,030 --> 00:00:12,620
need
6
00:00:12,630 --> 00:00:13,580
to look
7
00:00:13,590 --> 00:00:14,460
behind the
8
00:00:14,470 --> 00:00:15,300
surface to
9
00:00:15,310 --> 00:00:17,050
understand the
10
00:00:17,060 --> 00:00:18,690
laws of motion
11
00:00:18,700 --> 00:00:20,450
that relate
12
00:00:20,840 --> 00:00:22,800
mass, velocity
13
00:00:22,810 --> 00:00:23,640
momentum
14
00:00:23,650 --> 00:00:24,760
and the like
1
00:00:01,800 --> 00:00:05,220
2004中译本
2
00:00:05,730 --> 00:00:09,560
机械工业出版社,翻译,蕴含的规律
3
00:00:09,570 --> 00:00:12,000
其中涉及到质量、速度
4
00:00:12,010 --> 00:00:14,230
动量,这个基本可以
5
00:00:15,490 --> 00:00:16,760
当然这个应该是定律
6
00:00:18,440 --> 00:00:19,570
不是规律
7
00:00:21,550 --> 00:00:23,140
但是后面这个是对的
8
00:00:24,010 --> 00:00:26,410
定律,涉及到什么概念的定律
9
00:00:27,450 --> 00:00:28,800
但是2020中译本
10
00:00:29,170 --> 00:00:30,200
人民邮电出版社
11
00:00:32,410 --> 00:00:34,930
了解其背后的运动定律
12
00:00:34,940 --> 00:00:37,800
包括质量、速度、动量等
13
00:00:38,450 --> 00:00:39,570
这个就不太对了
14
00:00:40,150 --> 00:00:44,070
因为质量、速度、动量,它并不是运动定律
15
00:00:44,280 --> 00:00:47,270
而是说这个运动定律里面涉及到它们
16
00:00:51,830 --> 00:00:52,950
实际上这个是什么定律
17
00:00:54,960 --> 00:00:58,250
就是我们动量的公式
18
00:00:59,540 --> 00:01:03,700
我们中学学的,p=mv
19
00:01:04,410 --> 00:01:08,590
但是这是低速下面的,严格一点
20
00:01:08,960 --> 00:01:12,940
要把光速考虑上
21
00:01:13,240 --> 00:01:18,420
这个是高速下面,还要加一个洛伦兹因子
22
00:01:20,700 --> 00:01:21,900
当然如果这个v很小
23
00:01:22,110 --> 00:01:24,580
下面这个就基本上等于1了
24
00:01:24,590 --> 00:01:26,850
你看,动量
25
00:01:27,500 --> 00:01:28,930
质量,速度
26
00:01:29,430 --> 00:01:31,770
还有一个常数光速
27
00:01:32,540 --> 00:01:34,670
这个是定律
28
00:01:36,230 --> 00:01:39,260
涉及到了这几个的一个东西
29
00:01:42,160 --> 00:01:43,310
说到这个的话
30
00:01:43,320 --> 00:01:48,810
再联想到这里说的是斯诺克,台球
31
00:01:50,470 --> 00:01:55,350
阿西莫夫有一篇很有名的小说,台球
32
00:01:56,130 --> 00:02:00,620
用物理定律,用台球杀人
33
00:02:02,910 --> 00:02:07,130
台球就把他心脏给冲掉了
34
00:02:09,630 --> 00:02:09,920
为什么
35
00:02:09,930 --> 00:02:12,790
他因为他误解了物理定律
36
00:02:12,800 --> 00:02:14,490
以为没事
37
00:02:15,080 --> 00:02:18,120
结果被他的朋友给谋害了
38
00:02:20,410 --> 00:02:22,280
感兴趣的同学可以去看一下