Zabbix6.0监控Freeswitch状态

news2025/10/31 18:50:17

一、前提环境说明

1、最终实现Freeswitch监控指标信息：

在这里插入图片描述

2、环境需求：

（1）需要使用Zabbix6.0及以上
（2）需要使用zabbix_agent2

二、实现步骤

1、zabbix_agent2添加监控键值

cat /etc/zabbix/conf.d/freeswitch.conf
UserParameter=fs.version,/etc/zabbix/shell/freeswitch.sh version
UserParameter=fs.calls,/etc/zabbix/shell/freeswitch.sh calls 
UserParameter=fs.regs,/etc/zabbix/shell/freeswitch.sh regs
UserParameter=fs.thread,/etc/zabbix/shell/freeswitch.sh thread
UserParameter=fs.cpu.usage,/etc/zabbix/shell/freeswitch.sh cpu
UserParameter=fs.memory.usage,/etc/zabbix/shell/freeswitch.sh memory
UserParameter=fs.uptime,/etc/zabbix/shell/freeswitch.sh uptime

2、添加脚本(键值都是通过脚本获取到的值)

cat /etc/zabbix/shell/freeswitch.sh
#!/bin/bash
fsPath="/usr/local/freeswitch/bin/fs_cli -x"
fsPid=$(ps -ef |grep -w ./freeswitch |grep -v grep|awk NR==1|awk '{print $2}')

# 当前注册分级数量
RegistrationNum(){
${fsPath} "sofia status profile internal reg"|grep -w "Total items returned:"|awk '{print $NF}'
}

# 当前通话数量
CallsNum(){
${fsPath} "show calls"|grep -w total.|awk '{print $1}' 
}

# FreeSwitch版本
FreeSwitchVersion(){
${fsPath} "version"|awk NR==1
}

# 线程数量
ThreadNum(){
ps -T -p ${fsPid}|wc -l
}

# FS进程内存使用率
MemoryUsage(){
ps -aux |grep -w ${fsPid}|grep -v grep|awk '{print $4}'
}

# FS进程CPU使用率
CpuUsage(){
ps -aux |grep -w ${fsPid}|grep -v grep|awk '{print $3}'
}

# FS运行时间
UpTime(){
ps -eo pid,comm,etime | grep -w ${fsPid}|awk '{print $NF}'
}

case $1 in 
        "uptime")
        UpTime
        ;;
        "regs")
        RegistrationNum
        ;;
        "calls")
        CallsNum
        ;;
        "version")
        FreeSwitchVersion
        ;;
        "thread")
        ThreadNum
        ;;
        "cpu")
        CpuUsage
        ;;
        "memory")
        MemoryUsage
        ;;
esac

3、重启zabbix_agent2

systemctl restart zabbix-agent2

4、导入模板，把模板内容保存到一个yaml结尾文件中，然后在zabbix导入中选择此文件

模板内容如下：

zabbix_export:
  version: '6.0'
  date: '2024-07-14T13:01:51Z'
  groups:
    - uuid: dc579cd7a1a34222933f24f52a68bcd8
      name: 'Linux servers'
  templates:
    - uuid: a16626cf7ef045c3a81271a0851e5eb8
      template: CCP
      name: CCP
      groups:
        - name: 'Linux servers'
      items:
        - uuid: f330cd7c74824042b817daccfdd4bd49
          name: FS_当前通话数量
          key: fs.calls
          delay: 5s
          triggers:
            - uuid: d4e3c70610ad4bd18b698a380ffce20b
              expression: last(/CCP/fs.calls)>20
              recovery_mode: RECOVERY_EXPRESSION
              recovery_expression: last(/CCP/fs.calls)<20
              name: 'FS通话数量 > 20'
              priority: WARNING
              manual_close: 'YES'
        - uuid: 6ae520e19b51454c80d58506fc1ccdf6
          name: FS_CPU使用率
          key: fs.cpu.usage
          delay: 30s
          value_type: FLOAT
        - uuid: 6e09770ffc13411dad9b4fee482a6201
          name: FS_内存使用率
          key: fs.memory.usage
          delay: 30s
          value_type: FLOAT
        - uuid: c51803aaf6b94ea797ccf24508f3914b
          name: FS_分级注册数量
          key: fs.regs
          delay: 5s
          triggers:
            - uuid: 6cd4b619f9c14b999863ae1ded3e984a
              expression: last(/CCP/fs.regs)>20
              recovery_mode: RECOVERY_EXPRESSION
              recovery_expression: last(/CCP/fs.regs)<20
              name: 'FS分级注册数量 > 20'
              priority: WARNING
              manual_close: 'YES'
        - uuid: fc755a6d0ec144fa8af674c1c8009c40
          name: FS_线程数
          key: fs.thread
          delay: 30s
          triggers:
            - uuid: aecd450798304e80a25689a055449471
              expression: last(/CCP/fs.thread)>500
              recovery_mode: RECOVERY_EXPRESSION
              recovery_expression: last(/CCP/fs.thread)<500
              name: FS线程数大于500
              priority: WARNING
              manual_close: 'YES'
        - uuid: 78aff8d733bd4eb6b35d7af905d0c7ee
          name: FS_运行时间
          key: fs.uptime
          delay: 30s
          trends: '0'
          value_type: TEXT
        - uuid: 0d0c61ce5f194f569eafc6a2ca64670e
          name: FS_版本
          key: fs.version
          trends: '0'
          value_type: TEXT
        - uuid: ebb21ecc1a0846dc804533e09799e70f
          name: FS_38890端口
          key: 'net.udp.listen[38890]'
          delay: 30s
          triggers:
            - uuid: dbdba4b9b4dd4b83a7efa4a9bccdaf06
              expression: 'last(/CCP/net.udp.listen[38890])=0'
              recovery_mode: RECOVERY_EXPRESSION
              recovery_expression: 'last(/CCP/net.udp.listen[38890])=1'
              name: 'FS 38890端口无法建立连接'
              priority: HIGH
              manual_close: 'YES'
        - uuid: 5b6c01fb6ddc414dbb4cde2019f96378
          name: FS_38891端口
          key: 'net.udp.listen[38891]'
          delay: 30s
          triggers:
            - uuid: 34885f3725c94583bbb667730d61b552
              expression: 'last(/CCP/net.udp.listen[38891])=0'
              recovery_mode: RECOVERY_EXPRESSION
              recovery_expression: 'last(/CCP/net.udp.listen[38891])=1'
              name: 'FS 38891端口无法建立连接'
              priority: HIGH
              manual_close: 'YES'
  graphs:
    - uuid: 83074d6630964d65a8810c326c973444
      name: FS分级注册数量
      graph_items:
        - color: 199C0D
          calc_fnc: ALL
          item:
            host: CCP
            key: fs.regs
    - uuid: d4bb3c3e9fa24d1e92d6fed17e471394
      name: FS整体信息
      graph_items:
        - color: 199C0D
          calc_fnc: ALL
          item:
            host: CCP
            key: fs.regs
        - sortorder: '1'
          color: F63100
          calc_fnc: ALL
          item:
            host: CCP
            key: fs.calls
    - uuid: 0dadf47386de4b08a8b97663ccba72d5
      name: FS通话数量
      graph_items:
        - color: 199C0D
          calc_fnc: ALL
          item:
            host: CCP
            key: fs.calls