目录
前言
一、测试环境
二、环境部署
三、测试用例
四、执行测试
4.1、公共类设计
创建浏览器驱动对象
测试套件
释放驱动类
4.2、功能测试
注册页面
登录页面
版块
帖子
用户个人中心页
站内信
4.3、界面测试
注册页面
登录页面
版块
帖子
用户个人中心页
站内信
前言
个人论坛系统是一种在线社交平台，为用户提供了丰富的功能，让他们能够轻松地创建帖子、分享信息、讨论话题以及互动交流。
在开发阶段，实时进行了单元测试，所以本文章主要进行自动化测试（功能、界面），分为设计测试用例和进行测试两方面。
一、测试环境
操作系统：Window11专业版
项目运行环境：IntelliJ IDEA 2022.3.3、JDK1.8、MySQL5.7
浏览器：Chrome、Microsoft Edge
浏览器驱动：ChromeDriver、EdgeDriver
web自动化测试工具：selenium4
单元测试框架：Junit5
测试技术：主要进行功能与界面方面的自动化测试
二、环境部署
在pom.xml中部署
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>4.10.0</version>
</dependency>
<!--保存屏幕截图文件所要用到的包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter</artifactId>
<version>5.8.2</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-platform-suite</artifactId>
<version>1.8.2</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>三、测试用例
四、执行测试
4.1、公共类设计
创建浏览器驱动对象
为了避免在每次测试时都重复创建浏览器驱动对象，浪费资源和时间，我们可以考虑创建一个公共类来统一管理浏览器驱动对象的创建。
public class AutotestUtils {
public static ChromeDriver chromeDriver;
public static EdgeDriver edgeDriver;
//创建驱动对象
public static ChromeDriver createChromeDriver(){
//驱动创建好了/没有创建
if (chromeDriver==null){
ChromeOptions options=new ChromeOptions();
options.addArguments("--remote-allow-origins=*");
chromeDriver=new ChromeDriver(options);
//隐式等待
Duration duration=Duration.ofSeconds(10);
long millis= duration.toMillis();
chromeDriver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(millis, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
return chromeDriver;
}
public static EdgeDriver createEdgeDriver(){
//驱动创建好了/没有创建
if (edgeDriver==null){
EdgeOptions options=new EdgeOptions();
options.addArguments("--remote-allow-origins=*");
edgeDriver=new EdgeDriver(options);
//隐式等待
Duration duration=Duration.ofSeconds(10);
long millis= duration.toMillis();
edgeDriver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(millis,TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
return edgeDriver;
}
}测试套件
使用suite测试套件来进行测试，指定类来运行用例
@Suite
@SelectClasses({RegisterPrepareTest.class, LoginPrepareTest.class, BoardPrepareTest.class, ArticlePrepareTest.class,UserPrepareTest.class,MailPrepareTest.class,driverQuitTest.class})
public class runSuite {
}释放驱动类
单独写一个释放驱动类
public class driverQuitTest extends AutotestUtils {
public static ChromeDriver chromeDriver;
public static EdgeDriver edgeDriver;
@Test
static void driverQuit(){
if (chromeDriver!=null){
chromeDriver.quit();
} else if (edgeDriver!=null) {
edgeDriver.quit();
}else {
chromeDriver.quit();
edgeDriver.quit();
}
}
}4.2、功能测试
注册页面
首先定义浏览器对象和url
/**
* 1、浏览器对象
* 2、访问登录页面的url
*/
public static ChromeDriver chromeDriver=createChromeDriver();
@BeforeAll
static void baseControl(){
chromeDriver.get("http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-up.html");
}测试空的用户名能否正常注册
/**
* 测试空的用户名
* @param username
* @param nickname
* @param password
* @param passwordRepeat
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
@Order(1)
@ParameterizedTest
@CsvSource({",baekhyun,1992,1992"})
public void testRegisterNullUsername(String username,String nickname,String password,String passwordRepeat) throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nickname")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat")).clear();
if (nickname!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nickname")).sendKeys(nickname);
}
if (password!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys(password);
}
if (passwordRepeat!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat")).sendKeys(passwordRepeat);
}
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#policy")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
String except="用户名不能为空";
String actual=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"signUpForm\"]/div/div[1]/div")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals(except,actual);
Thread.sleep(1000);
//复原勾选框
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#policy")).click();
}测试空的昵称能否正常注册
/**
* 测试空的昵称
* @param username
* @param nickname
* @param password
* @param passwordRepeat
*/
@Order(2)
@ParameterizedTest
@CsvSource({"baekhyun,,1992,1992"})
public void testRegisterNullNickname(String username,String nickname,String password,String passwordRepeat) throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nickname")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat")).clear();
if (username!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys(username);
}
if (password!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys(password);
}
if (passwordRepeat!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat")).sendKeys(passwordRepeat);
}
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#policy")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
String except="昵称不能为空";
String actual=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"signUpForm\"]/div/div[2]/div")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals(except,actual);
Thread.sleep(1000);
//复原勾选框
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#policy")).click();
}测试空的密码能否正常注册
/**
* 测试空的密码
* @param username
* @param nickname
* @param password
* @param passwordRepeat
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
@Order(3)
@ParameterizedTest
@CsvSource({"baekhyun,baekhyun,,1992"})
public void testRegisterNullPassword(String username,String nickname,String password,String passwordRepeat) throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nickname")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat")).clear();
if (username!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys(username);
}
if (nickname!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nickname")).sendKeys(nickname);
}
if (passwordRepeat!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat")).sendKeys(passwordRepeat);
}
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#policy")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
String except="密码不能为空";
String actual=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"signUpForm\"]/div/div[3]/div/div")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals(except,actual);
Thread.sleep(1000);
//复原勾选框
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#policy")).click();
}测试空的确认密码能否正常注册
/**
* 测试空的确认密码
* @param username
* @param nickname
* @param password
* @param passwordRepeat
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
@Order(4)
@ParameterizedTest
@CsvSource({"baekhyun,baekhyun,1992,"})
public void testRegisterNullPasswordRepeat(String username,String nickname,String password,String passwordRepeat) throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nickname")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat")).clear();
if (username!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys(username);
}
if (nickname!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nickname")).sendKeys(nickname);
}
if (password!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys(password);
}
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#policy")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
String except="请检查确认密码";
String actual=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"signUpForm\"]/div/div[4]/div/div")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals(except,actual);
Thread.sleep(1000);
//复原勾选框
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#policy")).click();
}测试密码和确认密码不一致时能否正常注册
/**
* 测试密码和确认密码不一致
* @param username
* @param nickname
* @param password
* @param passwordRepeat
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
@Order(5)
@ParameterizedTest
@CsvSource({"baekhyun,baekhyun,1992,1993"})
public void testRegisterNullSame(String username,String nickname,String password,String passwordRepeat) throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nickname")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat")).clear();
if (username!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys(username);
}
if (nickname!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nickname")).sendKeys(nickname);
}
if (password!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys(password);
}
if (passwordRepeat!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat")).sendKeys(passwordRepeat);
}
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#policy")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
String except="请检查确认密码";
String actual=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"signUpForm\"]/div/div[4]/div/div")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals(except,actual);
Thread.sleep(1000);
//复原勾选框
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#policy")).click();
}测试用户名已注册时能否正常注册
/**
* 测试用户名已存在
* @param username
* @param nickname
* @param password
* @param passwordRepeat
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
@Order(6)
@ParameterizedTest
@CsvSource({"baekhyun,baekhyun,1992,1992"})
public void testRegisterNullExistUsername(String username,String nickname,String password,String passwordRepeat) throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nickname")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat")).clear();
if (username!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys(username);
}
if (nickname!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nickname")).sendKeys(nickname);
}
if (password!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys(password);
}
if (passwordRepeat!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat")).sendKeys(passwordRepeat);
}
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#policy")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
String exp_url="http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-up.html";
String cur_url=chromeDriver.getCurrentUrl();
Assertions.assertEquals(exp_url,cur_url);
Thread.sleep(1000);
//复原勾选框
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#policy")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
}测试没有点击同意协议能否正常注册
/**
* 测试没有点击同意协议
* @param username
* @param nickname
* @param password
* @param passwordRepeat
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
@Order(7)
@ParameterizedTest
@CsvSource({"do,do,1993,1993"})
public void testRegisterNullPolicy(String username,String nickname,String password,String passwordRepeat) throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nickname")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat")).clear();
if (username!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys(username);
}
if (nickname!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nickname")).sendKeys(nickname);
}
if (password!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys(password);
}
if (passwordRepeat!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat")).sendKeys(passwordRepeat);
}
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
String exp_url="http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-up.html";
String cur_url=chromeDriver.getCurrentUrl();
Assertions.assertEquals(exp_url,cur_url);
Thread.sleep(1000);
}测试输入正确的用户名、昵称、密码、确认密码能否正常注册
/**
* 正确的用户名、昵称、密码、确认密码
* @param username
* @param nickname
* @param password
* @param passwordRepeat
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
@Order(8)
@ParameterizedTest
@CsvSource({"sehun,sehun,1994,1994"})
public void testRegisterSuccess(String username,String nickname,String password,String passwordRepeat) throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nickname")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat")).clear();
if (username!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys(username);
}
if (nickname!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nickname")).sendKeys(nickname);
}
if (password!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys(password);
}
if (passwordRepeat!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat")).sendKeys(passwordRepeat);
}
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#policy")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
Thread.sleep(3000);
String exp_url="http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-in.html";
String cur_url=chromeDriver.getCurrentUrl();
Assertions.assertEquals(exp_url,cur_url);
}测试结果：
登录页面
首先定义浏览器对象和url
/**
* 1、浏览器对象
* 2、访问登录页面的url
*/
public static ChromeDriver chromeDriver=createChromeDriver();
@BeforeAll
static void baseControl(){
chromeDriver.get("http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-in.html");
}测试输入错误的用户名和密码
/**
* 测试错误的用户名或密码
* @param username
* @param password
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
@Order(1)
@ParameterizedTest
@CsvSource({"baekhyun,1999","dd,1993"})
void testLoginErrorUser(String username,String password) throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys(username);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys(password);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
String exp_url="http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-in.html";
String cur_url=chromeDriver.getCurrentUrl();
Assertions.assertEquals(exp_url,cur_url);
Thread.sleep(1000);
}测试只输入用户名
/**
* 测试空的用户名
* @param username
* @param password
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
@Order(2)
@ParameterizedTest
@CsvSource({",1992",",1993"})
void testLoginNullUsername(String username,String password) throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
if (password!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys(password);
}
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
String except="用户名不能为空";
String actual=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"signInForm\"]/div[1]/div")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals(except,actual);
Thread.sleep(1000);
}测试只输入密码
/**
* 测试空的密码
* @param username
* @param password
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
@Order(3)
@ParameterizedTest
@CsvSource({"baekhyun,","do,"})
void testLoginNullPassword(String username,String password) throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
if (username!=null){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys(username);
}
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
String except="密码不能为空";
String actual=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"signInForm\"]/div[2]/div/div")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals(except,actual);
Thread.sleep(1000);
}测试输入正确的用户名和密码
/**
* 测试正确的用户名和密码
* @param username
* @param password
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
@Order(4)
@ParameterizedTest
@CsvSource({"baekhyun,1992","do,1993"})
void testLoginSuccess(String username,String password) throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys(username);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys(password);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
String exp_url="http://49.232.185.203:58080/index.html";
String cur_url=chromeDriver.getCurrentUrl();
Assertions.assertEquals(exp_url,cur_url);
chromeDriver.navigate().back();
Thread.sleep(1000);
}测试结果：
版块
首先定义浏览器对象和url
/**
* 1、浏览器对象
* 2、访问登录页面的url
*/
public static ChromeDriver chromeDriver=createChromeDriver();
@BeforeAll
static void baseControl(){
chromeDriver.get("http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-in.html");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys("baekhyun");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys("1992");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
}测试是否显示所有帖子信息
/**
* 测试是否显示板块下所有帖子的信息
*/
@Order(1)
@Test
void testDisplayALLArticle() throws InterruptedException {
Thread.sleep(1000);
String exp1=chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("招聘开发岗位",exp1);
String exp2=chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(2) > div > div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("测试测试333",exp2);
String exp3=chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(3) > div > div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("测试测试222",exp3);
String exp4=chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(4) > div > div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("测试测试111",exp4);
}测试右上角用户信息
/**
* 测试右上角用户信息
*/
@Order(2)
@Test
void testUserInfo() throws InterruptedException {
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement userinfo=chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(userinfo);
}测试站内信按钮
/**
* 测试站内信按钮
*/
@Order(3)
@Test
void testDisplayMail() throws InterruptedException {
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement mail=chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div:nth-child(2) > div"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(mail);
}测试点击用户头像是否出现下拉框信息
/**
* 测试点击用户头像是否出现下拉框
*/
@Order(4)
@Test
void testDisplayDownList() throws InterruptedException {
Thread.sleep(1000);
//首先得点击下拉框
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown")).click();
String exp1=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_user_profile\"]")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("我的帖子",exp1);
String exp2=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_user_settings\"]")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("个人中心",exp2);
String quit=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_user_logout\"]")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("退出",quit);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown")).click();
}测试能否跳转到详情页
/**
* 测试能否跳转到详情页
*/
@Order(5)
@Test
void testArticleDetail() throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong")).click();
String except="招聘开发岗位测试";
String actual=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"details_article_content\"]/p")).getText();
Thread.sleep(1000);
Assertions.assertEquals(except,actual);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nav_board_index > a")).click();
}测试能否正确跳转到帖子编辑页
/**
* 测试发布帖子能否正确跳到帖子编辑页
*/
@Order(6)
@Test
void Publish1() throws InterruptedException {
Thread.sleep(2000);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div > div.col-auto.ms-auto.d-print-none > div > a.btn.btn-primary.d-none.d-sm-inline-block.article_post")).click();
Thread.sleep(3000);
String text=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"bit-forum-content\"]/div[1]")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("发新贴",text);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nav_board_index > a")).click();
}测试点击版块能否跳转到版块下的所有帖子
/**
* 测试点击版块能否跳到板块下所有的帖子
*/
@Order(7)
@Test
void testBoardInfo() throws InterruptedException {
Thread.sleep(1000);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"topBoardList\"]/li[2]")).click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
String text=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"article_list_board_title\"]")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("Java",text);
String exp1=chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("测试测试222",exp1);
String exp2=chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(2) > div > div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("测试测试111",exp2);
}测试退出按钮能否跳转到登录页面
/**
* 测试退出按钮
*/
@Order(8)
@Test
void testQuit() throws InterruptedException {
//首先得点击下拉框
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_user_logout\"]")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
String exp_url="http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-in.html";
String actual_url=chromeDriver.getCurrentUrl();
Assertions.assertEquals(exp_url,actual_url);
}测试结果：
帖子
首先定义浏览器对象和url
/**
* 1、浏览器对象
* 2、访问登录页面的url
*/
public static ChromeDriver chromeDriver=createChromeDriver();
@BeforeAll
static void baseControl(){
chromeDriver.get("http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-in.html");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys("baekhyun");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys("1992");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
}测试正确发布帖子
/**
* 测试发布新帖
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
@Order(1)
@Test
void Publish1() throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"nav_board_index\"]/a/span[2]")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div > div.col-auto.ms-auto.d-print-none > div > a.btn.btn-primary.d-none.d-sm-inline-block.article_post")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#article_post_title")).sendKeys("自动化测试标题");
chromeDriver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(3, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#edit-article > div.CodeMirror.cm-s-default.CodeMirror-wrap.CodeMirror-empty > div.CodeMirror-scroll > div.CodeMirror-sizer > div > div > div > div.CodeMirror-code > div > pre")).sendKeys("自动化测试内容");
chromeDriver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(3, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#article_post_submit")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
String text = chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("自动化测试标题",text);
}测试能否正确跳转到帖子详情页
/**
* 测试能否跳转到详情页
*/
@Order(1)
@Test
void testArticleDetail() throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong")).click();
String except="招聘开发岗位测试";
String actual=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"details_article_content\"]/p")).getText();
Thread.sleep(1000);
Assertions.assertEquals(except,actual);
}测试能否显示帖子的所有信息和用户信息
/**
* 测试是否显示帖子的所有信息和用户信息
*/
@Order(2)
@Test
void testDisplayArticle_userInfo() throws InterruptedException {
//帖子作者
String article_username="do";
String username=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"article_details_author_name\"]")).getText();
//帖子标题
String article_title="招聘开发岗位";
String title=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"details_article_title\"]")).getText();
//帖子内容
String article_content="招聘开发岗位测试";
String content=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"details_article_content\"]/p")).getText();
Thread.sleep(1000);
Assertions.assertEquals(article_username,username);
Assertions.assertEquals(article_title,title);
Assertions.assertEquals(article_content,content);
}测试能否显示帖子的创建时间、点赞数、浏览量、回复数
/**
* 测试是否显示帖子的创建时间、点赞数、浏览量、回复数
*/
@Order(3)
@Test
void testDisplayarticleInfo(){
//帖子创建时间
String ex_createTime="2024-05-28 12:08:57";
String createTime=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"details_article_createTime\"]")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals(ex_createTime,createTime);
//点赞数
WebElement like_count_nav=chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div.col-auto.d-none.d-md-inline > ul > li:nth-child(3) > svg"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(like_count_nav);
//浏览量
WebElement browse_nav=chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div.col-auto.d-none.d-md-inline > ul > li:nth-child(2) > svg"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(browse_nav);
//回复数
WebElement reply_nav=chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div.col-auto.d-none.d-md-inline > ul > li:nth-child(4) > svg"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(reply_nav);
}
测试用户不是作者，是否会显示点赞选项
/**
* 测试如果不是作者，是否出现点赞按钮
*/
@Order(4)
@Test
void testuserNotArticleUser(){
//不是作者的情况下
//点赞按钮
WebElement like_nav=chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#details_btn_like_count > svg"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(like_nav);
}测试用户是作者，是否显示点赞、编辑、删除选项
/**
* 测试如果是作者，是否显示点赞、编辑、删除按钮
*/
@Order(5)
@Test
void testuserIsArticleUser(){
//是作者的情况下,需先退出当前帖子详情
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nav_board_index > a")).click();
//进入作者为别人的帖子详情页
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(2) > div > div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong")).click();
//点赞按钮
WebElement like_nav=chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#details_btn_like_count > svg"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(like_nav);
//编辑按钮
WebElement edit_nav=chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#details_artile_edit > svg"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(edit_nav);
//删除按钮
WebElement del_nav=chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body > div > div > div:nth-child(1) > div.col-9.card.card-lg > div.card-footer.bg-transparent.mt-auto.justify-content-end > div > div:nth-child(3) > div > a"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(del_nav);
}测试结果：
用户个人中心页
首先定义浏览器对象和url
/**
* 1、浏览器对象
* 2、访问登录页面的url
*/
public static ChromeDriver chromeDriver=createChromeDriver();
@BeforeAll
static void baseControl(){
chromeDriver.get("http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-in.html");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys("do");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys("1993");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
}测试能否正确显示当前用户下的所有帖子
/**
* 测试能否正确显示当前用户下的所有帖子
*/
@Order(1)
@Test
void testDisplayUserAllArticle() throws InterruptedException {
Thread.sleep(1000);
//首先得点击下拉框
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_user_profile\"]")).click();
String article_title=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"profile_article_body\"]/li/div[2]/div/div/div/div/div[1]/a/strong")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("招聘开发岗位",article_title);
}测试能否正确显示发帖数、邮箱、注册日期、个人介绍
/**
* 测试能否正确显示发帖数、邮箱、注册日期、个人介绍
*/
@Order(2)
@Test
void testUserInfo(){
WebElement articlecount_nav=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"bit-forum-content\"]/div[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div[1]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(articlecount_nav);
WebElement email_nav=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"bit-forum-content\"]/div[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div[2]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(email_nav);
WebElement createtime_nav=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"bit-forum-content\"]/div[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div[3]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(createtime_nav);
WebElement introduce_nav=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"bit-forum-content\"]/div[2]/div/div/div[2]/div/div"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(introduce_nav);
}测试能否正确显示他人的帖子信息和用户信息
/**
* 测试能否正确显示他人的帖子信息或用户信息
*/
@Order(3)
@Test
void testOtherUserInfo(){
//点击首页
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#nav_board_index > a")).click();
//点击别人文章
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"artical-items-body\"]/div[2]/div/div[2]/div[1]/a/strong")).click();
//点击别人的名称进入详情页
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"bit-forum-content\"]/div[2]/div/div/div[1]/div[1]/div/h3")).click();
WebElement articlecount_nav=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"bit-forum-content\"]/div[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div[1]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(articlecount_nav);
WebElement email_nav=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"bit-forum-content\"]/div[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div[2]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(email_nav);
WebElement createtime_nav=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"bit-forum-content\"]/div[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div[3]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(createtime_nav);
WebElement introduce_nav=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"bit-forum-content\"]/div[2]/div/div/div[2]/div/div"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(introduce_nav);
}测试修改昵称、电子邮箱、电话号码
/**
* 测试修改昵称、邮箱地址、电话号码
*/
@Order(4)
@Test
void testModifyUserInfo() throws InterruptedException {
Thread.sleep(1000);
//首先得点击下拉框
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown")).click();
//点击用户中心
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_user_settings\"]")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
//修改昵称
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"setting_input_nickname\"]")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"setting_input_nickname\"]")).sendKeys("dodo");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"setting_submit_nickname\"]")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
//修改邮箱地址
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"setting_input_email\"]")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"setting_input_email\"]")).sendKeys("19933@qq.com");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"setting_submit_email\"]")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
//修改电话号码
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"setting_input_phoneNum\"]")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"setting_input_phoneNum\"]")).sendKeys("12727178333");
Thread.sleep(1000);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"setting_submit_phoneNum\"]")).click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
//退出
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_user_logout\"]")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
//登录
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys("do");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys("1992");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
Thread.sleep(3000);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_user_settings\"]")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
String nickname=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"settings_nickname\"]")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("dodo",nickname);
}测试修改密码
/**
* 测试修改密码
*/
@Order(5)
@Test
void testModifyPassword() throws InterruptedException {
Thread.sleep(1000);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown")).click();
//点击用户中心
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_user_settings\"]")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
//填写旧密码
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"settings_input_oldPassword\"]")).sendKeys("1992");
//新密码
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"settings_input_newPassword\"]")).sendKeys("1993");
//确认密码
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"settings_input_passwordRepeat\"]")).sendKeys("1993");
Thread.sleep(2000);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"settings_submit_password\"]")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
String exp_url="http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-in.html";
String actual_url=chromeDriver.getCurrentUrl();
Assertions.assertEquals(exp_url,actual_url);
Thread.sleep(1000);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys("do");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys("1993");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
Thread.sleep(3000);
String exp_url2="http://49.232.185.203:58080/index.html";
String actual_url2=chromeDriver.getCurrentUrl();
Assertions.assertEquals(exp_url2,actual_url2);
}测试结果：
站内信
首先定义浏览器对象和url
/**
* 1、浏览器对象
* 2、访问登录页面的url
*/
public static ChromeDriver chromeDriver=createChromeDriver();
public static EdgeDriver edgeDriver=createEdgeDriver();
@BeforeAll
static void baseControl(){
chromeDriver.get("http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-in.html");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys("do");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys("1993");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
edgeDriver.get("http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-in.html");
edgeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
edgeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
edgeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys("baekhyun");
edgeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys("1992");
edgeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
}测试能否成功发送站内信
/**
* 测试能否成功发送站内信
*/
@Order(1)
@Test()
@Transactional
void testSendMailSuccess() throws InterruptedException {
edgeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"artical-items-body\"]/div[1]/div/div[2]/div[1]/a/strong")).click();
edgeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"btn_details_send_message\"]")).click();
edgeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_message_receive_content\"]")).sendKeys("我是baekhyun");
edgeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"btn_index_send_message\"]")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
String exp_url="http://49.232.185.203:58080/index.html";
String actual_url=chromeDriver.getCurrentUrl();
Assertions.assertEquals(exp_url,actual_url);
Thread.sleep(1000);
}测试能否正确显示站内信
/**
* 测试能否正确显示站内信
*/
@Order(2)
@Test
void testDisplayMail() throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.navigate().refresh();
Thread.sleep(1000);
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div:nth-child(2) > div")).click();
String receive=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_div_message_list\"]/div[1]/div/div[2]/div")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("我是baekhyun",receive);
}测试站内信未读时，前方是否有[未读]标志
/**
* 测试站内信未读时，前方是否有[未读]标志
*/
@Order(3)
@Test
void testUnread() throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.navigate().refresh();
Thread.sleep(1000);
//点击站内信
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div:nth-child(2) > div")).click();
String expect=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_div_message_list\"]/div[1]/div/div[2]/a/span[1]")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("[未读]",expect);
}测试站内信已读时，前方是否有[已读]标志
/**
* 测试站内信已读时，前方是否有[已读]标志
*/
@Order(4)
@Test
void testread() throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.navigate().refresh();
Thread.sleep(1000);
//点击站内信
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div:nth-child(2) > div")).click();
//点击要读取的站内信
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_div_message_list\"]/div[1]/div/div[2]/a")).click();
//点击退出
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_message_reply_modal\"]/div/div/div[1]/button")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
chromeDriver.navigate().refresh();
//点击站内信
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div:nth-child(2) > div")).click();
String expect=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_div_message_list\"]/div[1]/div/div[2]/a/span[1]")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("[已读]",expect);
}测试站内信已回复时，前方是否有[已回复]标志
/**
* 测试站内信已回复时，前方是否有[已回复]标志
*/
@Order(5)
@Test
void testReplied() throws InterruptedException {
Thread.sleep(1000);
chromeDriver.navigate().refresh();
//点击站内信
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div:nth-child(2) > div")).click();
//点击要回复的站内信
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_div_message_list\"]/div[1]/div/div[2]/a")).click();
//点击回复
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"btn_index_message_reply\"]")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
//输入要回复的内容
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_message_reply_receive_content\"]")).sendKeys("我是do");
//点击发送
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"btn_index_send_message_reply\"]")).click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
chromeDriver.navigate().refresh();
//点击站内信
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div:nth-child(2) > div")).click();
String expect=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_div_message_list\"]/div[1]/div/div[2]/a/span[1]")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("[已回复]",expect);
}测试回复站内信能否成功
/**
* 测试回复站内信能否成功
*/
@Order(6)
@Test
void replySuccess() throws InterruptedException {
Thread.sleep(1000);
edgeDriver.navigate().refresh();
//点击站内信
edgeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div:nth-child(2) > div")).click();
//点击要回复的站内信
String text=edgeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_div_message_list\"]/div[1]/div/div[2]/div")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("我是do",text);
}测试结果：
4.3、界面测试
注册页面
首先定义浏览器对象和url
/**
* 1、浏览器对象
* 2、访问登录页面的url
*/
public static ChromeDriver chromeDriver=createChromeDriver();
@BeforeAll
static void baseControl(){
chromeDriver.get("http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-up.html");
}测试用户注册标题是否存在
/**
* 测试用户注册标题是否存在
*/
@Order(1)
@Test
void testRegisterTitle(){
String expect_title="用户注册";
String actual=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"signUpForm\"]/div/h2")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals(expect_title,actual);
}测试用户名输入框是否存在
/**
* 测试用户名输入框是否存在
*/
@Order(2)
@Test
void testUsernameInput(){
WebElement userInput=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"username\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(userInput);
}测试昵称输入框是否存在
/**
* 测试昵称输入框是否存在
*/
@Order(3)
@Test
void testNicknameInput(){
WebElement nicknameInput=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"nickname\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(nicknameInput);
}测试密码输入框是否存在
/**
* 测试密码输入框是否存在
*/
@Order(4)
@Test
void testPasswordInput(){
WebElement passwordInput=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"password\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(passwordInput);
}测试确认密码输入框是否存在
/**
* 测试密码确认输入框是否存在
*/
@Order(5)
@Test
void testPasswordRepeat(){
WebElement passwordRepeatInput=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"passwordRepeat\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(passwordRepeatInput);
}测试注册按钮是否存在
/**
* 测试注册按钮是否存在
*/
@Order(6)
@Test
void testRegisterButton(){
WebElement registerButton=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"submit\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(registerButton);
}测试登录跳转按钮是否存在
/**
* 测试登录跳转按钮是否存在
*/
@Order(7)
@Test
void testLoginJumpButton(){
WebElement loginJumpButton=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div/div/div[2]/a"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(loginJumpButton);
}测试结果：
登录页面
首先定义浏览器对象和url
/**
* 1、浏览器对象
* 2、访问登录页面的url
*/
public static ChromeDriver chromeDriver=createChromeDriver();
@BeforeAll
static void baseControl(){
chromeDriver.get("http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-in.html");
}测试用户登录标题是否存在
/**
* 测试用户登录标题是否存在
*/
@Order(1)
@Test
void testLoginTitle(){
String login_title="用户登录";
String except=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div/div/div/div[1]/div/div[2]/div/h2")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals(login_title,except);
}测试用户名输入框是否存在
/**
* 测试用户名输入框是否存在
*/
@Order(2)
@Test
void usernameInput(){
WebElement usernameInput=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"username\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(usernameInput);
}测试密码输入框是否存在
/**
* 测试密码输入框是否存在
*/
@Order(3)
@Test
void passwordInput(){
WebElement passwordInput=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"password\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(passwordInput);
}测试登录按钮是否存在
/**
* 测试登录按钮是否存在
*/
@Order(4)
@Test
void testLoginButton(){
WebElement loginButton=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"submit\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(loginButton);
}测试注册跳转按钮是否存在
/**
* 测试注册跳转按钮是否存在
*/
@Order(5)
@Test
void testLoginJumpButton(){
WebElement loginJumpButton=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div/div/div/div[1]/div/div[3]/a"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(loginJumpButton);
}测试结果：
版块
首先定义浏览器对象和url
/**
* 1、浏览器对象
* 2、访问登录页面的url
*/
public static ChromeDriver chromeDriver=createChromeDriver();
@BeforeAll
static void baseControl(){
chromeDriver.get("http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-in.html");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys("baekhyun");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys("1992");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
}测试导航栏中版块是否存在
/**
* 测试导航栏中版块是否存在
*/
@Order(1)
@Test
void testExistBoard(){
//首页
WebElement board1=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"nav_board_index\"]/a"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(board1);
//java
WebElement board2=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"topBoardList\"]/li[2]/a"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(board2);
//c++
WebElement board3=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"topBoardList\"]/li[2]/a"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(board3);
//前端技术
WebElement board4=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"topBoardList\"]/li[2]/a"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(board4);
//Mysql
WebElement board5=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"topBoardList\"]/li[2]/a"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(board5);
//面试宝典
WebElement board6=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"topBoardList\"]/li[2]/a"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(board6);
//经验分享
WebElement board7=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"topBoardList\"]/li[2]/a"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(board7);
//招聘信息
WebElement board8=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"topBoardList\"]/li[2]/a"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(board8);
//福利待遇
WebElement board9=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"topBoardList\"]/li[2]/a"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(board9);
//灌水区
WebElement board10=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"topBoardList\"]/li[2]/a"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(board10);
}测试夜间模式按钮是否存在
/**
* 测试夜间模式按钮是否存在
*/
@Order(2)
@Test
void testExistButton(){
WebElement button=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[1]/header[1]/div/div/div[2]/a[1]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(button);
}测试结果：
帖子
首先定义浏览器对象和url
/**
* 1、浏览器对象
* 2、访问登录页面的url
*/
public static ChromeDriver chromeDriver=createChromeDriver();
@BeforeAll
static void baseControl(){
chromeDriver.get("http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-in.html");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys("baekhyun");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys("1992");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
}测试发布帖子按钮是否存在
/**
* 测试发布帖子按钮是否存在
*/
@Order(1)
@Test
void testPublish(){
WebElement publish= chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"bit-forum-content\"]/div[1]/div/div/div[2]/div"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(publish);
}测试发私信按钮是否存在
/**
* 测试发私信按钮是否存在
*/
@Order(2)
@Test
void testSendMessage(){
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"artical-items-body\"]/div[1]/div/div[2]/div[1]/a/strong")).click();
WebElement button=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"btn_details_send_message\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(button);
}测试我的帖子按钮是否存在
/**
* 测试我的帖子按钮是否存在
*/
@Order(3)
@Test
void testMyArticle(){
//首先得点击下拉框
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown")).click();
WebElement button=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_user_profile\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(button);
}测试结果：
用户个人中心页
首先定义浏览器对象和url
/**
* 1、浏览器对象
* 2、访问登录页面的url
*/
public static ChromeDriver chromeDriver=createChromeDriver();
@BeforeAll
static void baseControl(){
chromeDriver.get("http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-in.html");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys("baekhyun");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys("1992");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
}测试昵称输入框是否存在
/**
* 测试昵称输入框是否存在
*/
@Order(1)
@Test
void testNicknameInput(){
//首先得点击下拉框
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_user_settings\"]")).click();
WebElement nicknameInput=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"setting_input_nickname\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(nicknameInput);
}测试邮箱地址是否存在
/**
* 测试邮箱地址输入框是否存在
*/
@Order(2)
@Test
void testEmailInput(){
WebElement emailInput=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"setting_input_email\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(emailInput);
}测试电话号码是否存在
/**
* 测试电话号码输入框是否存在
*/
@Order(3)
@Test
void testPhoneNumInput(){
WebElement phoneNumInput=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"setting_input_phoneNum\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(phoneNumInput);
}测试原密码是否存在
/**
* 测试原密码输入框是否存在
*/
@Order(4)
@Test
void testOldPasswordInput(){
WebElement oldPasswordInput=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"settings_input_oldPassword\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(oldPasswordInput);
}测试新密码是否存在
/**
* 测试新密码输入框是否存在
*/
@Order(5)
@Test
void testNewPasswordInput(){
WebElement newPasswordInput=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"settings_input_newPassword\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(newPasswordInput);
}测试确认密码是否存在
/**
* 测试确认密码输入框是否存在
*/
@Order(6)
@Test
void testPasswordRepeatInput(){
WebElement passwordRepeatInput=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"settings_input_passwordRepeat\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(passwordRepeatInput);
}测试提交修改按钮是否存在
/**
* 测试提交修改按钮是否存在
*/
@Order(7)
@Test
void testSubmitInput(){
WebElement submitInput=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"settings_submit_password\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(submitInput);
}测试个人简介标题是否存在
/**
* 测试个人简介标题是否存在
*/
@Order(8)
@Test
void testProfile(){
String text=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"bit-forum-content\"]/div[2]/div/div/div/div[2]/div/h3[5]")).getText();
Assertions.assertEquals("个人简介",text);
}测试结果：
站内信
首先定义浏览器对象和url
/**
* 1、浏览器对象
* 2、访问登录页面的url
*/
public static ChromeDriver chromeDriver=createChromeDriver();
@BeforeAll
static void baseControl(){
chromeDriver.get("http://49.232.185.203:58080/sign-in.html");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).clear();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#username")).sendKeys("baekhyun");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#password")).sendKeys("1992");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")).click();
}测试站内信按钮是否存在
/**
* 测试站内信按钮是否存在
*/
@Order(1)
@Test
void testMailButton(){
WebElement mailButton=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[1]/header[1]/div/div/div[2]/div"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(mailButton);
}测试站内信内回复按钮是否存在
/**
* 测试回复站内信按钮是否存在
*/
@Order(2)
@Test
void testReplyButton() throws InterruptedException {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[1]/header[1]/div/div/div[2]/div")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_div_message_list\"]/div/div/div[2]/a")).click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement replyButton=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"btn_index_message_reply\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(replyButton);
}测试站内信内取消按钮是否存在
/**
* 测试站内信取消按钮是否存在
*/
@Order(3)
@Test
void testCancellationButton(){
WebElement cancellationButton=chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"index_message_reply_cancel\"]"));
Assertions.assertNotNull(cancellationButton);
}测试结果：
测试套件结果：
总结：目前针对论坛系统的测试如上述博客，由于部分用例无法进行自动化测试，所以进行相应的人工测试，且测试通过
![[职场] 项目助理需具备的能力素养有哪些？ #笔记#知识分享#经验分享](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/5b7ebfc0c78674ba005b02363dee2eaa.png)
