tomcat 配置支持 ssl 附效果图

news2024/12/26 11:17:50

1、修改tomcat配置文件server.xml:

vim ./conf/server.xml

把配置文件：

	
    <Connector port="8088" Server=" "  protocol="HTTP/1.1"
               connectionTimeout="20000"
               redirectPort="8443" URIEncoding="UTF-8" maxHttpHeaderSize="65536" maxPostSize="4194304"
			   compression="on" 
			   noCompressionUserAgents="gozilla,traviata"                          compressibleMimeType="text/html,text/xml,text/plain,text/css,text/javascript,application/x-javascript,application/xml,application/javascript,application/xhtml+xml,x-font/otf,application/x-font-woff,x-font/ttf,x-font/eot"/>

禁用：

<!--
    <Connector port="8088" Server=" "  protocol="HTTP/1.1"
               connectionTimeout="20000"
               redirectPort="8443" URIEncoding="UTF-8" maxHttpHeaderSize="65536" maxPostSize="4194304"
			   compression="on" 
			   noCompressionUserAgents="gozilla,traviata"                          compressibleMimeType="text/html,text/xml,text/plain,text/css,text/javascript,application/x-javascript,application/xml,application/javascript,application/xhtml+xml,x-font/otf,application/x-font-woff,x-font/ttf,x-font/eot"/>
-->

2、server.xml单独开放一个端口，原来注释的，改造一下，并放出来：

    <Connector port="8088" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol"
               maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true">
        <SSLHostConfig>
            <Certificate certificateKeystoreFile="conf/youdomainfile.com.jks"
                         type="RSA"  certificateKeystorePassword="asdf2024" />
        </SSLHostConfig>
    </Connector>

3、server.xml中 AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009相关

原来是注释的，我把他打开：

    <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
    
    <Connector protocol="AJP/1.3"
               address="::1"
               port="8009"
               redirectPort="8088" />

4、web.xml文件中：

原来末尾是：

    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

      <security-constraint>
	     <web-resource-collection>
    		<web-resource-name>fortune</web-resource-name>
	    	<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	    	<http-method>PUT</http-method>
	    	<http-method>DELETE</http-method>
	    	<http-method>HEAD</http-method>
	    	<http-method>OPTIONS</http-method>
	    	<http-method>TRACE</http-method>

		</web-resource-collection>
		<auth-constraint></auth-constraint>
	     </security-constraint>

      <login-config>
	        <auth-method>BASIC</auth-method>
      </login-config>
</web-app>

改成这样子：

    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

      <security-constraint>
	     <web-resource-collection>
		<web-resource-name>fortune</web-resource-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
		<http-method>PUT</http-method>
		<http-method>DELETE</http-method>
		<http-method>HEAD</http-method>
		<http-method>OPTIONS</http-method>
		<http-method>TRACE</http-method>

         <web-resource-name >SSL</web-resource-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

		</web-resource-collection>

		<user-data-constraint>
		    <transport-guarantee>CONFIDENTIAL</transport-guarantee>
	    </user-data-constraint>
		
<auth-constraint></auth-constraint>
	     </security-constraint>
             <login-config>
                <!--	<auth-method>BASIC</auth-method> -->
                <!-- Authorization setting for SSL -->
            	<auth-method>CLIENT-CERT</auth-method>
            	<realm-name>Client Cert Users-only Area</realm-name>

              </login-config>
</web-app>

上述即可实现用Ip的访问:http://10.10.8.91:8088/

如果出现提示，

Bad Request
This combination of host and port requires TLS.

则用https访问即可，但是仍然有“不安全”的提示，

5、设置用域名即可完美实现安全访问：

5.1服务器端：
之前tomcat\conf\server.xml

    <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">

      <!--For clustering, please take a look at documentation at:
          /docs/cluster-howto.html  (simple how to)
          /docs/config/cluster.html (reference documentation) -->
      <!--
      <Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"/>
      -->

      <!-- Use the LockOutRealm to prevent attempts to guess user passwords
           via a brute-force attack -->
      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm">
        <!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI
             resources under the key "UserDatabase".  Any edits
             that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately
             available for use by the Realm.  -->
        <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
               resourceName="UserDatabase"/>
      </Realm>

      <Host name="localhost"  appBase="webapps"
  unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">

改成：

    <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="kkk.yourdomain.com">

      <!--For clustering, please take a look at documentation at:
          /docs/cluster-howto.html  (simple how to)
          /docs/config/cluster.html (reference documentation) -->
      <!--
      <Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"/>
      -->

      <!-- Use the LockOutRealm to prevent attempts to guess user passwords
           via a brute-force attack -->
      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm">
        <!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI
             resources under the key "UserDatabase".  Any edits
             that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately
             available for use by the Realm.  -->
        <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
               resourceName="UserDatabase"/>
      </Realm>

      <Host name="kkk.yourdomain.com"  appBase="webapps"
            unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">