做一个个人博客第一步该怎么做？
好多零基础的同学们不知道怎么迈出第一步。
那么，就找一个现成的模板学一学呗，毕竟我们是高贵的Ctrl c v 工程师。
但是这样也有个问题，那就是，那些模板都，太！复！杂！了！！！！
直接打击了我99%的学习积极性。
直到我找到了这一款极其简单，只有一个html页面和css的个人博客模板。
麻雀虽小，五脏俱全。
基本上有了个人博客所需要的很多基本功能，下一步只要花个一两小时学会它，然后开始加图片美化就完了。
简直爽歪歪，虽然直接用肯定不行，但是拿来当一个学习材料，那还是相当的顺手。
界面看起来是这个样子的。
虽然只有一个页面，但是，像什么标题，导航，侧边栏，快捷菜单，友链，搜索，列表，简介，预览页，就很全。代码也很简单。我们可以先学，然后，再用我们的知识把它完美化，不知不觉就学会了这套技术。
这可比直接下载那些美轮美奂的模板要好的多，看也看不懂，学也学不会。
下载地址在这里↓↓↓↓↓↓
https://download.csdn.net/download/qqhxmdq/88922871
代码我就全贴到这儿了，大家可以看一看。
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<meta name="Description" content="Information architecture, Web Design, Web Standards." />
<meta name="Keywords" content="your, keywords" />
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
<meta name="Distribution" content="Global" />
<meta name="Author" content="Erwin Aligam - ealigam@gmail.com" />
<meta name="Robots" content="index,follow" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="images/Outdoor.css" type="text/css" />
<title>Outdoor</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- wrap starts here -->
<div id="wrap">
<!--header -->
<div id="header">
<h1 id="logo-text"><a href="index.html" title="">outdoor</a></h1>
<p id="slogan">put your site slogan here...</p>
<div id="header-links">
<p>
<a href="index.html">Home</a> |
<a href="index.html">Contact</a> |
<a href="index.html">Site Map</a>
</p>
</div>
<!--header ends-->
</div>
<div id="header-photo"><img src="images/header-photo.jpg" width="870" height="206" alt="header-photo" /></div>
<!-- navigation starts-->
<div id="nav">
<ul>
<li id="current"><a href="index.html">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">Archives</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">Downloads</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">Services</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">Support</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">About</a></li>
</ul>
<!-- navigation ends-->
</div>
<!-- content-wrap starts -->
<div id="content-wrap">
<div id="main">
<a name="TemplateInfo"></a>
<h2><a href="index.html">Template Info</a></h2>
<p class="post-info">Posted by <a href="index.html">erwin</a></p>
<p><strong>Outdoor</strong> is a free, W3C-compliant, CSS-based website template
by <a href="http://www.xxxxx.com/">styleshout.com</a>. This work is
distributed under the <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/">
Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 License</a>, which means that you are free to
use and modify it for any purpose. All I ask is that you give me credit by including a <strong>link back</strong> to
<a href="http://www.xxxxx.com/">my website</a>.
</p>
<p>
You can find more of my free template designs at <a href="http://www.xxxxx.com/">my website</a>.
For premium commercial designs, you can check out
<a href="#" title="Website Templates">DreamTemplate.com</a>.
</p>
<p class="postmeta">
<a href="index.html" class="readmore">Read more</a> |
<a href="index.html" class="comments">Comments (7)</a> |
<span class="date">May 20, 2007</span>
</p>
<a name="SampleTags"></a>
<h2><a href="index.html">Sample Tags</a></h2>
<h3>Code</h3>
<p><code>
code-sample { <br />
font-weight: bold;<br />
font-style: italic;<br />
}
</code></p>
<h3>Example Lists</h3>
<ol>
<li>Here is an example</li>
<li>of an ordered list</li>
</ol>
<ul>
<li>Here is an example</li>
<li>of an unordered list</li>
</ul>
<h3>Blockquote</h3>
<blockquote><p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy
nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat....</p></blockquote>
<h3>Image and text</h3>
<p><a href="index.html"><img src="images/image-sample.jpg" width="144" height="144" alt="image sample" class="float-left" /></a>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Donec libero. Suspendisse bibendum.
Cras id urna. Morbi tincidunt, orci ac convallis aliquam, lectus turpis varius lorem, eu
posuere nunc justo tempus leo. Donec mattis, purus nec placerat bibendum, dui pede condimentum
odio, ac blandit ante orci ut diam. Cras fringilla magna. Phasellus suscipit, leo a pharetra
condimentum, lorem tellus eleifend magna, eget fringilla velit magna id neque. Curabitur vel urna.
In tristique orci porttitor ipsum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Donec libero. Suspendisse bibendum.
Cras id urna. Morbi tincidunt, orci ac convallis aliquam, lectus turpis varius lorem, eu
posuere nunc justo tempus leo.
</p>
<h3>Table Styling</h3>
<table>
<tr>
<th class="first"><strong>post</strong> date</th>
<th>title</th>
<th>description</th>
</tr>
<tr class="row-a">
<td class="first">04.18.2007</td>
<td><a href="index.html">Augue non nibh</a></td>
<td><a href="index.html">Lobortis commodo metus vestibulum</a></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-b">
<td class="first">04.18.2007</td>
<td><a href="index.html">Fusce ut diam bibendum</a></td>
<td><a href="index.html">Purus in eget odio in sapien</a></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-a">
<td class="first">04.18.2007</td>
<td><a href="index.html">Maecenas et ipsum</a></td>
<td><a href="index.html">Adipiscing blandit quisque eros</a></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-b">
<td class="first">04.18.2007</td>
<td><a href="index.html">Sed vestibulum blandit</a></td>
<td><a href="index.html">Cras lobortis commodo metus lorem</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
<h3>Example Form</h3>
<form action="#">
<p>
<label>Name</label>
<input name="dname" value="Your Name" type="text" size="30" />
<label>Email</label>
<input name="demail" value="Your Email" type="text" size="30" />
<label>Your Comments</label>
<textarea rows="5" cols="5"></textarea>
<br />
<input class="button" type="submit" />
</p>
</form>
<br />
<!-- main ends -->
</div>
<div id="sidebar">
<h3>Search Box</h3>
<form action="#" class="searchform">
<p>
<input name="search_query" class="textbox" type="text" />
<input name="search" class="button" value="Search" type="submit" />
</p>
</form>
<h3>Sidebar Menu</h3>
<ul class="sidemenu">
<li><a href="index.html">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#TemplateInfo">Template Info</a></li>
<li><a href="#SampleTags">Sample Tags</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.xxxxx.com/">More Free Templates</a></li>
<li><a href="#" title="Web Templates">Web Templates</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>Links</h3>
<ul class="sidemenu">
<li><a href="http://www.pdphoto.org/">PDPhoto.org</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.mayang.com/textures/">Mayang's Free Textures</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.alistapart.com">Alistapart</a></li>
<li><a href="#">CSS Mania</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>Sponsors</h3>
<ul class="sidemenu">
<li><a href="#" title="Website Templates">DreamTemplate <br />
<span>Over 6,000+ Premium Web Templates</span></a>
</li>
<li><a href="#" title="WordPress Themes">ThemeLayouts <br />
<span>Premium WordPress & Joomla Themes</span></a>
</li>
<li><a href="#" title="Website Hosting">ImHosted.com <br />
<span>Affordable Web Hosting Provider</span>
</a></li>
<li><a href="#" title="Stock Photos">DreamStock <br />
<span>Download Amazing Stock Photos</span></a>
</li>
<li><a href="#" title="Website Builder">Evrsoft <br />
<span>Website Builder Software & Tools</span></a>
</li>
<li><a href="#" title="Web Hosting">Web Hosting <br />
<span>Top 10 Hosting Reviews</span></a>
</li>
</ul>
<h3>Wise Words</h3>
<p>"Trials teach us what we are; they dig up the soil,
and let us see what we are made of." </p>
<p class="align-right">- Charles Haddon Spurgeon</p>
<h3>Support Styleshout</h3>
<p>If you are interested in supporting my work and would like to contribute, you are
welcome to make a small donation through the
<a href="http://www.xxxxx.com/">donate link</a> on my website - it will
be a great help and will surely be appreciated.</p>
<!-- sidebar ends -->
</div>
<!-- content-wrap ends-->
</div>
<!-- footer starts -->
<div id="footer-wrap">
<div id="footer-columns">
<div class="col3">
<h3>Tincidunt</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="index.html">consequat molestie</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">sem justo</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">semper</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">magna sed purus</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">tincidunt</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col3-center">
<h3>Sed purus</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="index.html">consequat molestie</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">sem justo</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">semper</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">magna sed purus</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">tincidunt</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col3">
<h3>Praesent</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="index.html">consequat molestie</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">sem justo</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">semper</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">magna sed purus</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">tincidunt</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<!-- footer-columns ends -->
</div>
<div id="footer-bottom">
<p>
© 2010 <strong>Your Company</strong>
<a href="http://www.xxxxx.com/" title="Website Templates">website templates</a> from <a href="http://www.xxxxx.com/">xxxxx.com</a> |
Valid <a href="http://validator.w3.org/check?uri=referer">XHTML</a> |
<a href="http://jigsaw.w3.org/css-validator/check/referer">CSS</a>
<a href="index.html">Home</a> |
<a href="index.html">Sitemap</a> |
<a href="index.html">RSS Feed</a>
</p>
</div>
<!-- footer ends-->
</div>
<!-- wrap ends here -->
</div>
</body>
</html>
简单的一批，十几分钟就搞清楚每块该怎么弄了。
下面是css
/* --------------------------------------------
AUTHOR : Erwin Aligam
WEBSITE : http://www.moobnn.com/
TEMPLATE NAME : Outdoor
TEMPLATE CODE : S-0020
VERSION : 1.1
LAST DATE MODIFIED : January 18, 2010
---------------------------------------------- */
/* --------------------------------------------
HTML ELEMENTS
---------------------------------------------- */
/* Top Elements */
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; outline: 0 }
body {
background: #f7f0e3 url(bg.jpg) repeat-x;
font: 11px/1.7em Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, Geneva, sans-serif;
color: #666666;
text-align: center;
margin: 0 0 50px 0;
}
/* links */
a, a:visited {
color: #5A93C9;
background: inherit;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover {
color: #88ac0b;
background: inherit;
text-decoration: underline;
}
/* headers */
h1, h2, h3 {
font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Tahoma, Sans-serif;
color: #444;
}
h1 {
font-size: 3.1em;
font-weight: normal;
letter-spacing: -1px;
}
h2 {
font-size: 3em;
color: #88ac0b;
}
h3 {
font-size: 1.8em;
font-weight: normal;
}
h1, h2, h3, p {
padding: 10px;
margin: 0;
}
ul, ol {
margin: 5px 20px;
padding: 0 20px;
}
ul {
list-style: none;
}
/* images */
img {
background: #fafafa;
border: 1px solid #dcdcdc;
padding: 8px;
}
img.float-right {
margin: 5px 0px 10px 10px;
}
img.float-left {
margin: 5px 10px 10px 0px;
}
code {
margin: 5px 0;
padding: 10px;
text-align: left;
display: block;
overflow: auto;
font: 500 1em/1.5em 'Lucida Console', 'courier new', monospace ;
/* white-space: pre; */
border: 1px solid #F4F3EC;
background: #FAFAE7;
}
acronym {
cursor: help;
border-bottom: 1px dashed #777;
}
blockquote {
margin: 10px;
padding: 0 0 0 35px;
border: 1px solid #F4F3EC;
background: #FAFAE7 url(quote.jpg) no-repeat 7px 10px;
font: bold 1.3em/1.5em 'Trebuchet MS', Tahoma, Sans-serif;
color: #976957;
}
/* start - table */
table {
border-collapse: collapse;
margin: 10px;
}
th strong {
color: #fff;
}
th {
background: #93BC0C url(nav.jpg) repeat-x;
height: 35px;
padding-left: 12px;
padding-right: 12px;
color: #fff;
text-align: left;
border-left: 1px solid #B6D59A;
border-bottom: solid 2px #fff;
}
tr {
height: 32px;
}
td {
padding-left: 11px;
padding-right: 11px;
border-left: 1px solid #fff;
border-bottom: 1px solid #fff;
}
td.first,th.first {
border-left: 0px;
}
tr.row-a {
background: #F8F8F8;
}
tr.row-b {
background: #EFEFEF;
}
/* end - table */
/* form elements */
form {
margin:10px; padding: 5px 10px;
border: 1px solid #f1f1f1;
background-color: #f5f5f5;
}
label {
display:block;
font-weight:bold;
margin:5px 0;
}
input {
padding:2px;
border:1px solid #eee;
font: normal 1em Verdana, sans-serif;
color:#777;
}
textarea {
width:400px;
padding:2px;
font: normal 1em Verdana, sans-serif;
border:1px solid #eee;
height:100px;
display:block;
color:#777;
}
input.button {
font: bold 12px Arial, Sans-serif;
height: 24px;
margin: 0;
padding: 2px 3px;
color: #FFF;
background: #8EB50C url(nav.jpg) repeat-x 0 0;
border: 1px solid #88AD0C;
}
/* search form */
.searchform {
background-color: transparent;
border: none;
margin: 0 0 0 10px; padding: 5px 0 15px 0;
width: 250px;
}
.searchform p { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
.searchform input.textbox {
width: 170px;
color: #777;
height: 18px;
padding: 2px;
border: 1px solid #E5E5E5;
vertical-align: top;
}
.searchform input.button {
width: 60px;
height: 24px;
padding: 2px 5px;
vertical-align: top;
}
/********************************************
LAYOUT
********************************************/
#wrap {
position: relative;
background: #fff url(wrap-bg.jpg) repeat-y;
width: 900px;
margin: 50px auto 0 auto;
text-align: left;
}
#content-wrap {
position: relative;
background: #fff url(content-bg.jpg) repeat-x;
clear: both;
float: left;
width: 870px;
padding: 0;
margin-left: 15px;
display: inline;
border-top: 5px solid #fff;
border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
border-left: 1px solid #fff;
border-right: 1px solid #fff;
}
#header {
position: relative;
background: #fff url(header-bg.jpg) repeat-x;
width: 870px;
height: 100px;
padding: 0;
margin: 0px auto;
}
#header h1#logo-text a {
position: absolute;
margin: 0; padding: 0;
font: normal 43px Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif;
letter-spacing: -1.5px;
color: #111;
text-transform: none;
text-decoration: none;
/* change the values of top and left to adjust the position of the logo*/
top: 22px; left: 20px;
}
#header p#slogan {
position: absolute;
margin: 0; padding: 0;
font: normal 12px Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif;
text-transform: none;
color: #5b4a29;
/* change the values of top and left to adjust the position of the slogan*/
top: 67px; left: 25px;
}
/* header links */
#header #header-links {
position: absolute;
top: 25px; right: 10px;
color: #5b4a29;
font: normal 11px Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
#header #header-links a {
color: #5b4a29;
text-decoration: none;
padding: 0 2px;
font-weight: bold;
}
#header #header-links a:hover {
color: #111;
}
/* header-photo */
#header-photo {
clear: both;
background: #fff;
margin: 5px auto;
padding: 0;
height:206px;
width: 870px;
}
#header-photo img {
border: none;
margin: 0; padding: 0;
}
/* Navigation */
#nav {
clear: both;
margin: 0; padding: 0;
height: 45px;
}
#nav ul {
float: left;
list-style: none;
background: url(nav.jpg) repeat-x;
width: 870px;
height: 45px;
text-transform: uppercase;
margin: 0 0 0 15px;
padding: 0;
display: inline;
}
#nav ul li {
display: inline;
margin: 0; padding: 0;
}
#nav ul li a {
display: block;
float: left;
width: auto;
margin: 0;
padding: 0 14px;
border-right: 1px solid #899D00;
border-left: 1px solid #A7D101;
font: bold 14px/45px "Century Gothic", "Trebuchet MS", Helvetica, Arial, Geneva, sans-serif;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-decoration: none;
letter-spacing: 1px;
color: #fff;
}
#nav ul li a:hover,
#nav ul li a:active {
background: url(nav-hover.jpg) repeat-x;
}
#nav ul li#current a {
background: url(nav-current.jpg) repeat-x;
}
/* Main Column */
#main {
float: left;
width: 550px;
padding: 0; margin: 20px 0 0 10px;
display: inline;
}
#main h2 {
margin-top: 10px;
padding-bottom: 3px;
font: bold 2.9em/1em 'Trebuchet MS', Tahoma, Sans-serif;
color: #895F30;
letter-spacing: -1px;
text-transform: none;
}
#main h2 a {
color: #895F30;
text-decoration: none;
}
#main ul li {
list-style-image: url(bullet.gif);
}
/* Sidebar */
#sidebar {
float: right;
width: 280px;
padding: 0; margin: 25px 10px 0 0;
display: inline;
}
#sidebar h3 {
margin-top: 10px;
margin-left: 5px;
padding: 5px 5px;
font: normal 1.9em 'Trebuchet MS', Tahoma, Sans-serif;
color: #899B0D;
}
/* sidemenus */
#sidebar ul.sidemenu {
text-align: left;
margin: 10px 10px 8px 8px; padding: 0;
border-top: 1px solid #EBEBEB;
}
#sidebar ul.sidemenu li {
list-style: none;
border-bottom: 1px solid #EBEBEB;
padding: 8px 5px;
margin: 0;
}
* html body #sidebar ul.sidemenu li {
height: 1%;
}
#sidebar ul.sidemenu li a:link,
#sidebar ul.sidemenu li a:visited {
color: #895F30;
padding-left: 0;
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none;
}
#sidebar ul.sidemenu li a span {
color: #9F9F9F;
font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, Serif;
font-style: normal;
font-weight: normal;
}
#sidebar ul.sidemenu li a:hover { color: #000; text-decoration: none; }
#sidebar ul.sidemenu ul { margin: 0 0 0 5px; padding: 0; }
#sidebar ul.sidemenu ul li { background: none; }
/* footer */
#footer-wrap {
clear: both;
width: 900px;
text-align: left;
padding: 15px 0;
border-bottom: 15px solid #fff;
border-top: 1px solid #fff;
}
#footer-wrap a:hover {
color: #000;
}
#footer-wrap h3 {
color: #976834;
margin: 10px 0 20px 0;
padding: 0 10px;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-weight: normal;
font-size: 1.6em;
}
#footer-columns {
color: #888;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0;
width: 840px;
}
#footer-columns a {
text-decoration: none;
font-weight: bold;
color: #666666;
}
#footer-columns ul {
list-style: none;
margin: 10px 0 0 0;
padding: 0;
border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
}
#footer-columns li {
border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
}
#footer-columns li a {
display: block;
font-weight: normal;
padding: 7px 0 7px 10px;
width: 96%;
}
#footer-columns .col3, .col3-center {
float: left;
width: 32%;
}
#footer-columns .col3-center {
margin: 0 15px;
}
/* bottom */
#footer-bottom {
clear: both;
color: #666;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 870px;
padding: 25px 0 0 0;
text-align: center;
font-size: .95em;
}
#footer-bottom a {
color: #976834;
text-decoration: none;
}
/* postmeta */
.postmeta {
padding: 8px 5px; margin: 20px 10px 15px 10px;
font-size: 95%;
color: #99997D;
border: 1px solid #EAE7DB;
background: #FAFAE7;
}
.postmeta .date{ margin: 0 10px 0 5px; }
.postmeta a.comments { margin: 0 10px 0 5px; }
.postmeta a.readmore { margin: 0 10px 0 5px; }
.post-info { font-size: .95em; padding-top: 0; margin-left: 5px; }
/* alignment classes */
.float-left { float: left; }
.float-right { float: right; }
.align-left { text-align: left; }
.align-right { text-align: right; }
/* clearing */
.fix {
clear: both;
height: 1px;
margin: -1px 0 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
.clear { display:inline-block; }
.clear:after {
display:block;
visibility:hidden;
clear:both;
height:0;
content: " ";
}
css也不算长，好学得嘞！
嘻嘻(#^.^#)
