PHP+MySQL实现后台管理系统增删改查之够用就好

news2024/11/15 11:07:17

说明

最近要给博客弄个后台，不想搞得很复杂，有基本的增删改查就够了，到网上找了一圈发现这个不错，很实用，希望可以帮到大家，需要的朋友评论区留下邮箱，我安排发送。

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演示效果

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项目介绍

本项目基于Php开发，实现最基本的增删改查页面,通常作为简单的后台管理系统使用。

技术栈

php7+
mysql5.7+

运行步骤

本机搭建好mysql数据库和php运行环境（推荐下载安装phpstudy软件，运行mysql和apache，PHP建议选择7.4+）
将本项目文件夹复制到web运行目录,例如：d:/phpstudy/www,phpstudy中创建网站并指向该目录
mysql中创建数据库: phpcrud,执行脚本：phpcrud.sql
修改db.php文件中数据库密码
浏览器访问：localhost:端口/phpcrud

核心代码

首页

<?php
include 'functions.php';
// Your PHP code here.

// Home Page template below.
?>

<?= template_header('Home') ?>

<div class="content">
	<h2>首页</h2>
	<p>欢迎来到首页!</p>
</div>

<?= template_footer() ?>

列表查询

<?php
include 'functions.php';
// Connect to MySQL database
$pdo = pdo_connect_mysql();
// Get the page via GET request (URL param: page), if non exists default the page to 1
$page = isset($_GET['page']) && is_numeric($_GET['page']) ? (int)$_GET['page'] : 1;
// Number of records to show on each page
$records_per_page = 5;
// Prepare the SQL statement and get records from our contacts table, LIMIT will determine the page
$stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM contacts ORDER BY id LIMIT :current_page, :record_per_page');
$stmt->bindValue(':current_page', ($page - 1) * $records_per_page, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$stmt->bindValue(':record_per_page', $records_per_page, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$stmt->execute();
// Fetch the records so we can display them in our template.
$contacts = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
// Get the total number of contacts, this is so we can determine whether there should be a next and previous button
$num_contacts = $pdo->query('SELECT COUNT(*) FROM contacts')->fetchColumn();
?>

<?= template_header('Read') ?>

<div class="content read">
    <h2>联系人列表</h2>
    <a href="create.php" class="create-contact">新增</a>
    <table>
        <thead>
            <tr>
                <td>#</td>
                <td>姓名</td>
                <td>邮箱</td>
                <td>电话</td>
                <td>级别</td>
                <td>创建时间</td>
                <td></td>
            </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
            <?php foreach ($contacts as $contact) : ?>
                <tr>
                    <td><?= $contact['id'] ?></td>
                    <td><?= $contact['name'] ?></td>
                    <td><?= $contact['email'] ?></td>
                    <td><?= $contact['phone'] ?></td>
                    <td><?= $contact['title'] ?></td>
                    <td><?= $contact['created'] ?></td>
                    <td class="actions">
                        <a href="update.php?id=<?= $contact['id'] ?>" class="edit"><i class="fas fa-pen fa-xs"></i></a>
                        <a href="delete.php?id=<?= $contact['id'] ?>" class="trash"><i class="fas fa-trash fa-xs"></i></a>
                    </td>
                </tr>
            <?php endforeach; ?>
        </tbody>
    </table>
    <div class="pagination">
        <?php if ($page > 1) : ?>
            <a href="read.php?page=<?= $page - 1 ?>"><i class="fas fa-angle-double-left fa-sm"></i></a>
        <?php endif; ?>
        <?php if ($page * $records_per_page < $num_contacts) : ?>
            <a href="read.php?page=<?= $page + 1 ?>"><i class="fas fa-angle-double-right fa-sm"></i></a>
        <?php endif; ?>
    </div>
</div>

<?= template_footer() ?>

新增页面

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<?php
include 'functions.php';
$pdo = pdo_connect_mysql();
$msg = '';
// Check if POST data is not empty
if (!empty($_POST)) {
    // Post data not empty insert a new record
    // Set-up the variables that are going to be inserted, we must check if the POST variables exist if not we can default them to blank
    $id = isset($_POST['id']) && !empty($_POST['id']) && $_POST['id'] != 'auto' ? $_POST['id'] : NULL;
    // Check if POST variable "name" exists, if not default the value to blank, basically the same for all variables
    $name = isset($_POST['name']) ? $_POST['name'] : '';
    $email = isset($_POST['email']) ? $_POST['email'] : '';
    $phone = isset($_POST['phone']) ? $_POST['phone'] : '';
    $title = isset($_POST['title']) ? $_POST['title'] : '';
    $created = isset($_POST['created']) ? $_POST['created'] : date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
    // Insert new record into the contacts table
    $stmt = $pdo->prepare('INSERT INTO contacts VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)');
    $stmt->execute([$id, $name, $email, $phone, $title, $created]);
    // Output message
    $msg = '新增成功!';
}
?>

<?= template_header('Create') ?>

<div class="content update">
    <h2>Create Contact</h2>
    <form action="create.php" method="post">
        <label for="id">ID</label>
        <label for="name">姓名</label>
        <input type="text" name="id" placeholder="26" value="auto" id="id">
        <input type="text" name="name" placeholder="John Doe" id="name">
        <label for="email">邮箱</label>
        <label for="phone">电话</label>
        <input type="text" name="email" placeholder="johndoe@example.com" id="email">
        <input type="text" name="phone" placeholder="2025550143" id="phone">
        <label for="title">级别</label>
        <label for="created">创建时间</label>
        <input type="text" name="title" placeholder="Employee" id="title">
        <input type="datetime-local" name="created" value="<?= date('Y-m-d\TH:i') ?>" id="created">
        <input type="submit" value="Create">
    </form>
    <?php if ($msg) : ?>
        <p><?= $msg ?></p>
    <?php endif; ?>
</div>

<?= template_footer() ?>