Kettle Local引擎使用记录(基于Kettle web版数据集成开源工具data-integration源码)

news2025/1/11 5:59:59

Kettle Web

  • 📚第一章 前言
  • 📚第二章 demo源码
    • 📗pom.xml引入Kettle引擎核心文件
    • 📗java源码
      • 📕 controller
      • 📕 service
      • 📕 其它
      • 📕 maven settings.xml
    • 📗测试
      • 📕 测试文件
      • 📕 测试结果
  • ⁉️问题记录
    • ❓问题一:jar包冲突 - `An attempt was made to call the method javax.servlet.ServletContext.setInitParameter(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)Z but it does not exist. Its class, javax.servlet.ServletContext, is available from the following locations:`
      • ❗解决方式一:Kettle排除掉冲突jar(因为没引入Kettle之前是没问题的)
      • ❕拓展:通过`Maven Helper`插件排除冲突jar包
    • ❓问题二:`Database type not found!`...`database type with plugin id [Oracle] couldn't be found!`
      • ❗解决思路一:该插件类型不存在,需要手动制作
      • ❗解决思路二:确保json转化的xml文件正确
      • ❗解决思路三:正确加载kettle

📚第一章 前言

在前面对data-integration做了一些简单了解,从部署到应用,今天尝试把后端运行作业代码拎出来,去真正运行一下,只有实操之后才会有更深刻的认识,有些看着简单的功能,实操过程中会遇到很多问题,这个时候你的想法也会发生改变,所以很多时候为什么开发人员痛恨做产品的同事,因为嘴上说的简单,真正去做一下,你自己感受一下,就知道了!

  • 基于Kettle开发的web版数据集成开源工具(data-integration)-部署篇
  • 基于Kettle开发的web版数据集成开源工具(data-integration)-介绍篇
  • 基于Kettle开发的web版数据集成开源工具(data-integration)-应用篇

data-integration可以理解为Kettleweb版本,详情可参照上面的文章,这里直接从代码层面开始

📚第二章 demo源码

直接在我之前个人项目上进行的韧小钊(纯个人项目,整理或者更新全靠一时兴起,如果对你有用,挺好,没用请PASS),现在想法就是后端实现运行作业的功能,至于保存作业,都是前端传给后台的,后台存的就是JSON串,所以后端改动应该不大,这里就是尝试先提取后端运行作业代码,直接运行前端传参,看能否成功
在这里插入图片描述

📗pom.xml引入Kettle引擎核心文件

引入之后,启动项目报jar包冲突,则在下面文件中进行exclusion配置排除

<!-- Kettle核心包 20240106 by rxz-->
<dependency>
	<groupId>pentaho-kettle</groupId>
	<artifactId>kettle-engine</artifactId>
	<version>${kettle.version}</version>
	<exclusions>
		<exclusion>
			<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
		</exclusion>
	</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
	<groupId>pentaho-kettle</groupId>
	<artifactId>kettle-core</artifactId>
	<version>${kettle.version}</version>
	<exclusions>
		<exclusion>
			<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
		</exclusion>
	</exclusions>
</dependency>

📗java源码

📕 controller

package com.renxiaozhao.api.controller;

import com.renxiaozhao.common.Result;
import com.renxiaozhao.service.inf.PdiUseDemoService;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

/**
 * kettle/pdi使用样例-控制层
 *
 * @author 韧小钊
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/kettle")
@Api(tags = "KETTLE-PDI")
@Slf4j
public class PdiUseDemoController {
    /**
     * 服务对象
     */
    @Autowired
    private PdiUseDemoService pdiUseDemoService;
    
    @PostMapping("/run")
    @ApiOperation(value = "kettle作业运行", notes = "kettle作业运行")
    public Result<Void> executeJob(@RequestParam String jobJson) throws Exception {
        pdiUseDemoService.executeJob(jobJson);
        return Result.success();
    }

}


📕 service

这里就是对应基于Kettle开发的web版数据集成开源工具(data-integration)-应用篇中的后台服务流程章节ProjectExecutorController.executeById,目的是研究Kettle引擎的具体使用,所以这里是去掉了各种封装,直接前端传参(作业JSON串),后端直接执行

package com.renxiaozhao.service.inf;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.IService;
import com.renxiaozhao.bean.entity.SportEntity;

public interface PdiUseDemoService extends IService<SportEntity> {
//直接复制的原来代码,有些实体类暂时用不到,请先忽略
    void executeJob(String jobJson) throws Exception;
}

package com.renxiaozhao.service.impl;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl;
import com.renxiaozhao.bean.entity.SportEntity;
import com.renxiaozhao.dao.mapper.SportMapper;
import com.renxiaozhao.service.inf.PdiUseDemoService;
import com.renxiaozhao.service.util.JSONLinkedObject;
import com.renxiaozhao.service.util.XML;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils;
import org.pentaho.di.core.exception.KettleMissingPluginsException;
import org.pentaho.di.core.exception.KettleXMLException;
import org.pentaho.di.core.logging.LogLevel;
import org.pentaho.di.core.logging.LoggingObjectType;
import org.pentaho.di.core.logging.SimpleLoggingObject;
import org.pentaho.di.core.variables.Variables;
import org.pentaho.di.core.xml.XMLHandler;
import org.pentaho.di.trans.Trans;
import org.pentaho.di.trans.TransAdapter;
import org.pentaho.di.trans.TransExecutionConfiguration;
import org.pentaho.di.trans.TransMeta;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.UUID;

@Slf4j
@Service
public class PdiUseDemoServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<SportMapper,SportEntity> implements PdiUseDemoService {

    @Override
    public void executeJob(String jobJson) throws Exception {
        execute(jobJson);
    }
    private void execute(String jobJson) throws Exception {
        // 构建TransMeta 对象
        TransMeta transMeta = buildTransMeta(jobJson);
        TransExecutionConfiguration executionConfiguration = new TransExecutionConfiguration();
        // 设置默认值以便运行配置可以正确设置
        executionConfiguration.setExecutingLocally(true);
        executionConfiguration.setExecutingRemotely(false);
        executionConfiguration.setExecutingClustered(false);
        // 不启用安全模式
        executionConfiguration.setSafeModeEnabled(true);
        executionConfiguration.getUsedVariables(transMeta);
        executionConfiguration.setLogLevel(LogLevel.DEBUG);
        // 默认设置本地引擎执行
        executionConfiguration.setRunConfiguration("Pentaho local");
        //设置命令参数
        executionConfiguration.setVariables(new HashMap<>());
        //  创建trans
        Trans trans = new Trans(transMeta);
        String spoonLogObjectId = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
        SimpleLoggingObject spoonLoggingObject = new SimpleLoggingObject(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "-" + Thread.currentThread().getId()
                , LoggingObjectType.SPOON, null);
        spoonLoggingObject.setContainerObjectId(spoonLogObjectId);
        spoonLoggingObject.setLogLevel(executionConfiguration.getLogLevel());
        trans.setParent(spoonLoggingObject);
        trans.setLogLevel(executionConfiguration.getLogLevel());
        trans.setReplayDate(executionConfiguration.getReplayDate());
        trans.setRepository(executionConfiguration.getRepository());
        trans.setMonitored(false);
        // 启动转换
        trans.addTransListener(new TransAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void transFinished(Trans trans) {
                log.info("项目执行完成");
            }
        });
        trans.startThreads();

    }
    public TransMeta buildTransMeta(String jobJson) throws IOException, KettleXMLException, KettleMissingPluginsException {
        Document document;
        //json转xml
        if (!jobJson.startsWith("<?xml")) {
            // json转xml
            jobJson = StringEscapeUtils.unescapeXml(jobJson);
            jobJson = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>" + XML.toString(new JSONLinkedObject(jobJson));

            log.info("json转换成xml,转换后的xml:{}", jobJson);
        }

        // 写到临时目录
        File outFile = new File("D:\\tmp\\test", "test.xml");
        FileUtils.writeStringToFile(outFile, jobJson);

        // 加载xml
        document = XMLHandler.loadXMLString(jobJson);

        TransMeta transMeta = new TransMeta();
        transMeta.loadXML(
                document.getDocumentElement(), outFile.getPath(), null, null, true, new Variables(),
                (message, rememberText, rememberPropertyName) -> {
                    // Yes means: overwrite
                    return true;
                });

        if (transMeta.hasMissingPlugins()) {
            log.info("【{}】缺少执行插件。", jobJson);
        }

        return transMeta;
    }
}

📕 其它

在这里插入图片描述
代码已上传
在这里插入图片描述

📕 maven settings.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.2.0"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.2.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.2.0.xsd">

    <localRepository>D:\soft\apache-maven-3.8.5\apache-maven-3.8.5\repository</localRepository>
    <pluginGroups></pluginGroups>
    <proxies></proxies>
    <servers></servers>
    <mirrors>
        <mirror>
            <id>pentaho-public</id>
            <name>Pentaho Public Mirror</name>
            <url>https://repo.orl.eng.hitachivantara.com/artifactory/pnt-mvn/</url>
            <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
        </mirror>
        <mirror>
            <id>aliyunmaven</id>
            <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
            <name>阿里云公共仓库</name>
            <url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public</url>
        </mirror>
    </mirrors>
    <profiles></profiles>

</settings>

📗测试

启动服务,通过swagger测试
在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述

📕 测试文件

传参对应的就是dp_portal_project_fileproject_file,详见基于Kettle开发的web版数据集成开源工具(data-integration)-应用篇
在这里插入图片描述
测试文件参考如下(直接使用的话,记得修改数据库信息):

{
    "transformation": {
        "attributes": "",
        "connection": [
            {
                "access": "Native",
                "attributes": {
                    "attribute": [
                        {
                            "attribute": "Y",
                            "code": "SUPPORTS_BOOLEAN_DATA_TYPE"
                        },
                        {
                            "attribute": "Y",
                            "code": "SUPPORTS_TIMESTAMP_DATA_TYPE"
                        },
                        {
                            "attribute": "N",
                            "code": "QUOTE_ALL_FIELDS"
                        },
                        {
                            "attribute": "N",
                            "code": "FORCE_IDENTIFIERS_TO_LOWERCASE"
                        },
                        {
                            "attribute": "N",
                            "code": "FORCE_IDENTIFIERS_TO_UPPERCASE"
                        },
                        {
                            "attribute": "Y",
                            "code": "PRESERVE_RESERVED_WORD_CASE"
                        },
                        {
                            "attribute": "N",
                            "code": "STRICT_NUMBER_38_INTERPRETATION"
                        },
                        {
                            "attribute": "",
                            "code": "PREFERRED_SCHEMA_NAME"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "dataSourceId": "e2be98ed-9077-4802-8795-df45acb7b033",
                "dataSourceName": "dataintegration_db",
                "data_tablespace": "",
                "database": "dataintegration_db",
                "dsName": "dataintegration_db",
                "index_tablespace": "",
                "name": "e2be98ed-9077-4802-8795-df45acb7b033",
                "password": "Encrypted 2be98afc86ae49d94a40dab508cc2fd89",
                "port": "3306",
                "server": "192.168.17.10",
                "servername": "",
                "type": "MYSQL",
                "username": "stelladp"
            }
        ],
        "info": {
            "capture_step_performance": "N",
            "clusterschemas": "",
            "created_date": "2020/02/05 13:34:55.102",
            "created_user": "037de45a-e2ad-4d0a-943c-455db05161f4",
            "dependencies": "",
            "description": "",
            "directory": "/home/admin",
            "extended_description": "",
            "feedback_shown": "Y",
            "feedback_size": 50000,
            "is_key_private": "N",
            "key_for_session_key": "",
            "log": "",
            "maxdate": {
                "connection": "",
                "field": "",
                "maxdiff": 0,
                "offset": 0,
                "table": ""
            },
            "modified_date": "2020/02/19 17:08:25.150",
            "modified_user": "admin",
            "name": "执行SQL",
            "parameters": {
                "parameter": [
                ]
            },
            "partitionschemas": "",
            "shared_objects_file": "",
            "size_rowset": 10000,
            "slaveservers": "",
            "sleep_time_empty": 50,
            "sleep_time_full": 50,
            "step_performance_capturing_delay": 1000,
            "step_performance_capturing_size_limit": 100,
            "trans_type": "Normal",
            "trans_version": "",
            "unique_connections": "N",
            "using_thread_priorities": "Y"
        },
        "nodeList": {
            "flowInfo": {
                "Id": "fdf50d66dc7d",
                "Name": "我的流程",
                "Remark": ""
            },
            "lineList": [
            ],
            "nodeList": [
                {
                    "copy": 0,
                    "dataQuerySql": "",
                    "dataSourceId": "",
                    "datasourceId": "",
                    "errors": 0,
                    "icon": "iconfont icon-kongjian1",
                    "id": "ExecSQL6925c0883a9b",
                    "label": "执行SQL脚本",
                    "left": "341px",
                    "linesInput": 0,
                    "linesOutput": 0,
                    "linesRead": 0,
                    "linesRejected": 0,
                    "linesUpdated": 0,
                    "linesWritten": 0,
                    "pluginId": "ExecSQL",
                    "pluginOutput": "Y",
                    "priority": "-",
                    "projectError": 0,
                    "projectId": "",
                    "projectName": "",
                    "seconPluginType": "scripts",
                    "seconds": 0,
                    "speed": 0,
                    "status": false,
                    "statusDescription": "",
                    "stepExecutionStatu": "",
                    "stepExecutionStatus": "",
                    "stepMetaExecutionStatus": null,
                    "stepName": "",
                    "stepSql": "",
                    "top": "212px"
                }
            ],
            "statusListen": [
            ]
        },
        "notepads": "",
        "order": {
            "hop": [
            ]
        },
        "slave-step-copy-partition-distribution": "",
        "slave_transformation": "N",
        "step": [
            {
                "BindString": "",
                "Connectpool": false,
                "Excute_sql": "",
                "GUI": {
                    "draw": "Y",
                    "xloc": "160",
                    "yloc": "224"
                },
                "arguments": {
                    "argument": [
                    ]
                },
                "attributes": [
                ],
                "bool": true,
                "cluster": false,
                "cluster_schema": [
                ],
                "connecName": "",
                "connect_size": "",
                "connection": "e2be98ed-9077-4802-8795-df45acb7b033",
                "copies": "1",
                "custom_distribution": [
                ],
                "defalut_mode": "",
                "delete_field": "",
                "descripe": "The default catalog of connections created by this pool.",
                "description": [
                ],
                "distribute": "Y",
                "execute_each_row": "N",
                "fields": {
                    "field": [
                    ]
                },
                "free_space": "",
                "header": "N",
                "identifier": false,
                "identifier_captial": false,
                "identifier_lowercase": false,
                "initFlag": true,
                "insert_field": "",
                "name": "执行SQL脚本",
                "noempty": "N",
                "oldStepName": "执行SQL脚本",
                "outFields": [
                ],
                "partitioning": {
                    "method": "none",
                    "schema_name": [
                    ]
                },
                "preserve_case": true,
                "quoteString": "N",
                "read_field": "",
                "remotesteps": {
                    "input": "\n      ",
                    "output": "\n      "
                },
                "replace_variables": "N",
                "set_params": false,
                "single_statement": "Y",
                "sql": "select count(1) from dp_portal_role",
                "stoponempty": "N",
                "strict_number": false,
                "time_stamp": true,
                "type": "ExecSQL",
                "update_field": ""
            }
        ],
        "step_error_handling": {
            "error": [
            ]
        }
    }
}

📕 测试结果

报错了…😔详见问题二
在这里插入图片描述

⁉️问题记录

❓问题一:jar包冲突 - An attempt was made to call the method javax.servlet.ServletContext.setInitParameter(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)Z but it does not exist. Its class, javax.servlet.ServletContext, is available from the following locations:

java.lang.BootstrapMethodError: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.servlet.ServletContext.setInitParameter(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)Z
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.server.AbstractServletWebServerFactory.lambda$mergeInitializers$0(AbstractServletWebServerFactory.java:253)
	at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.jetty.ServletContextInitializerConfiguration.callInitializers(ServletContextInitializerConfiguration.java:66)
	at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.jetty.ServletContextInitializerConfiguration.configure(ServletContextInitializerConfiguration.java:55)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.configure(WebAppContext.java:517)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.startContext(WebAppContext.java:1454)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doStart(ContextHandler.java:852)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler.doStart(ServletContextHandler.java:278)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.doStart(WebAppContext.java:545)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:68)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle.start(ContainerLifeCycle.java:138)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.start(Server.java:415)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle.doStart(ContainerLifeCycle.java:108)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.AbstractHandler.doStart(AbstractHandler.java:113)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.doStart(Server.java:382)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:68)
	at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.jetty.JettyWebServer.initialize(JettyWebServer.java:108)
	at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.jetty.JettyWebServer.<init>(JettyWebServer.java:86)
	at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.jetty.JettyServletWebServerFactory.getJettyWebServer(JettyServletWebServerFactory.java:410)
	at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.jetty.JettyServletWebServerFactory.getWebServer(JettyServletWebServerFactory.java:153)
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.createWebServer(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:181)
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.onRefresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:154)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:543)
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:142)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:775)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:397)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:316)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1260)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1248)
	at com.renxiaozhao.api.ApiApplicationServer.main(ApiApplicationServer.java:21)
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.servlet.ServletContext.setInitParameter(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)Z
	at java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives.resolve(Native Method)
	at java.lang.invoke.MemberName$Factory.resolve(MemberName.java:975)
	at java.lang.invoke.MemberName$Factory.resolveOrFail(MemberName.java:1000)
	at java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles$Lookup.resolveOrFail(MethodHandles.java:1394)
	at java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles$Lookup.linkMethodHandleConstant(MethodHandles.java:1750)
	at java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives.linkMethodHandleConstant(MethodHandleNatives.java:477)
	... 29 common frames omitted
2024-01-06 13:40:50.233 [main] INFO  org.eclipse.jetty.server.AbstractConnector -
				Started ServerConnector@697a0948{HTTP/1.1,[http/1.1]}{0.0.0.0:9080}
2024-01-06 13:40:50.242 [main] INFO  org.eclipse.jetty.server.AbstractConnector -
				Stopped ServerConnector@697a0948{HTTP/1.1,[http/1.1]}{0.0.0.0:9080}
2024-01-06 13:40:50.243 [main] INFO  org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler -
				Stopped o.s.b.w.e.j.JettyEmbeddedWebAppContext@521441d5{application,/renxiaozhao,[file:///C:/Users/lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/jetty-docbase.1734690716899826200.9080/, jar:file:/D:/soft/apache-maven-3.8.5/apache-maven-3.8.5/repository/io/springfox/springfox-swagger-ui/2.9.2/springfox-swagger-ui-2.9.2.jar!/META-INF/resources, jar:file:/D:/soft/apache-maven-3.8.5/apache-maven-3.8.5/repository/com/github/xiaoymin/knife4j-spring-ui/2.0.8/knife4j-spring-ui-2.0.8.jar!/META-INF/resources],UNAVAILABLE}
2024-01-06 13:40:50.247 [main] WARN  o.s.b.w.s.c.AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext -
				Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start web server; nested exception is org.springframework.boot.web.server.WebServerException: Unable to start embedded Jetty web server
2024-01-06 13:40:50.261 [main] INFO  o.s.b.a.l.ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener -
				

Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2024-01-06 13:40:50.287 [main] ERROR o.s.b.diagnostics.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter -
				

***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************

Description:

An attempt was made to call the method javax.servlet.ServletContext.setInitParameter(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)Z but it does not exist. Its class, javax.servlet.ServletContext, is available from the following locations:

    jar:file:/D:/soft/apache-maven-3.8.5/apache-maven-3.8.5/repository/javax/servlet/servlet-api/2.4/servlet-api-2.4.jar!/javax/servlet/ServletContext.class
    jar:file:/D:/soft/apache-maven-3.8.5/apache-maven-3.8.5/repository/javax/servlet/javax.servlet-api/4.0.1/javax.servlet-api-4.0.1.jar!/javax/servlet/ServletContext.class

It was loaded from the following location:

    file:/D:/soft/apache-maven-3.8.5/apache-maven-3.8.5/repository/javax/servlet/servlet-api/2.4/servlet-api-2.4.jar


Action:

Correct the classpath of your application so that it contains a single, compatible version of javax.servlet.ServletContext

Disconnected from the target VM, address: '127.0.0.1:50771', transport: 'socket'

Process finished with exit code 1

❗解决方式一:Kettle排除掉冲突jar(因为没引入Kettle之前是没问题的)

在这里插入图片描述

<kettle.version>9.2.0.0-290</kettle.version>
<dependency>
	<groupId>pentaho-kettle</groupId>
	<artifactId>kettle-engine</artifactId>
	<version>${kettle.version}</version>
	<exclusions>
		<exclusion>
			<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
		</exclusion>
	</exclusions>
</dependency>

<dependency>
	<groupId>pentaho-kettle</groupId>
	<artifactId>kettle-core</artifactId>
	<version>${kettle.version}</version>
	<exclusions>
		<exclusion>
			<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
		</exclusion>
	</exclusions>
</dependency>

在这里插入图片描述

❕拓展:通过Maven Helper插件排除冲突jar包

使用IDEA工具,安装Maven Helper插件,进行冲突jar包排查,步骤如下:

  • 安装插件
    在这里插入图片描述
  • 安装完成之后,打开pom.xml文件,可以看到Dependency Analyzer
    在这里插入图片描述
  • 点击Dependency Analyzer进行分析
    在这里插入图片描述
    在这里插入图片描述
    在这里插入图片描述
  • 尽量定位修改的位置进行排查(找到修改的pom.xml进行定位)
    在这里插入图片描述
    冲突嘛(排除哪一方都行,根据报错排除对应的jar包,不行再试另一个jar包)
    在这里插入图片描述
  • 直接点击Exclude,帮你自动生成排除配置
    在这里插入图片描述
    在这里插入图片描述

❓问题二:Database type not found!database type with plugin id [Oracle] couldn't be found!

2024-01-05 16:54:41.190 [qtp1963906615-73] WARN  org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel -
				/renxiaozhao/kettle/run
org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is org.pentaho.di.core.exception.KettleXMLException: 
错误从XML文件读取转换
Database type not found!

	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1013)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:908)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:665)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:750)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.handle(ServletHolder.java:867)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1623)
	at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:99)
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1610)
	at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:92)
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1610)
	at org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter.doFilterInternal(HiddenHttpMethodFilter.java:93)
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1610)
	at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:200)
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1610)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.doHandle(ServletHandler.java:540)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.handle(ScopedHandler.java:146)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.security.SecurityHandler.handle(SecurityHandler.java:548)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:132)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextHandle(ScopedHandler.java:257)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler.doHandle(SessionHandler.java:1588)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextHandle(ScopedHandler.java:255)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doHandle(ContextHandler.java:1345)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextScope(ScopedHandler.java:203)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.doScope(ServletHandler.java:480)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler.doScope(SessionHandler.java:1557)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextScope(ScopedHandler.java:201)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doScope(ContextHandler.java:1247)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.handle(ScopedHandler.java:144)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:132)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.handle(Server.java:502)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel.handle(HttpChannel.java:364)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConnection.onFillable(HttpConnection.java:260)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.io.AbstractConnection$ReadCallback.succeeded(AbstractConnection.java:305)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.io.FillInterest.fillable(FillInterest.java:103)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.io.ChannelEndPoint$2.run(ChannelEndPoint.java:118)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.EatWhatYouKill.runTask(EatWhatYouKill.java:333)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.EatWhatYouKill.doProduce(EatWhatYouKill.java:310)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.EatWhatYouKill.tryProduce(EatWhatYouKill.java:168)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.EatWhatYouKill.run(EatWhatYouKill.java:126)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.ReservedThreadExecutor$ReservedThread.run(ReservedThreadExecutor.java:366)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool.runJob(QueuedThreadPool.java:765)
	at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool$2.run(QueuedThreadPool.java:683)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: org.pentaho.di.core.exception.KettleXMLException: 
错误从XML文件读取转换
Database type not found!

	at org.pentaho.di.trans.TransMeta.loadXML(TransMeta.java:3460)
	at com.renxiaozhao.service.impl.PdiUseDemoServiceImpl.buildTransMeta(PdiUseDemoServiceImpl.java:96)
	at com.renxiaozhao.service.impl.PdiUseDemoServiceImpl.execute(PdiUseDemoServiceImpl.java:41)
	at com.renxiaozhao.service.impl.PdiUseDemoServiceImpl.executeJob(PdiUseDemoServiceImpl.java:37)
	at com.renxiaozhao.service.impl.PdiUseDemoServiceImpl$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$56121f70.invoke(<generated>)
	at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:218)
	at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:684)
	at com.renxiaozhao.service.impl.PdiUseDemoServiceImpl$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$b8de3a8b.executeJob(<generated>)
	at com.renxiaozhao.api.controller.PdiUseDemoController.executeJob(PdiUseDemoController.java:33)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:189)
	at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:102)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:895)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:800)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1038)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:942)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1005)
	... 47 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Database type not found!
	at org.pentaho.di.core.database.DatabaseMeta.setValues(DatabaseMeta.java:642)
	at org.pentaho.di.core.database.DatabaseMeta.setDefault(DatabaseMeta.java:525)
	at org.pentaho.di.core.database.DatabaseMeta.<init>(DatabaseMeta.java:516)
	at org.pentaho.di.core.database.DatabaseMeta.<init>(DatabaseMeta.java:986)
	at org.pentaho.di.trans.TransMeta.loadXML(TransMeta.java:3030)
	... 68 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.pentaho.di.core.exception.KettleDatabaseException: 
database type with plugin id [Oracle] couldn't be found!

	at org.pentaho.di.core.database.DatabaseMeta.findDatabaseInterface(DatabaseMeta.java:592)
	at org.pentaho.di.core.database.DatabaseMeta.getDatabaseInterface(DatabaseMeta.java:566)
	at org.pentaho.di.core.database.DatabaseMeta.setValues(DatabaseMeta.java:640)
	... 72 common frames omitted

❗解决思路一:该插件类型不存在,需要手动制作

检查对应配置文件kettle-database-types.xml,发现配置是存在的,所以这里报错不是类型不存在所致

  <database-type id="ORACLE">
    <description>Oracle</description>
    <classname>org.pentaho.di.core.database.OracleDatabaseMeta</classname>
  </database-type>   

在这里插入图片描述

❗解决思路二:确保json转化的xml文件正确

在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述

❗解决思路三:正确加载kettle

现在怀疑就是kettle没有正确加载,但是如何排查,还是一头雾水,有知道的大佬欢迎告知,接下来再排查半小时,没结果就放弃了,大周六的,不要太卷!

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