实现跨VLAN通信、以及RIP路由协议的配置

news2024/11/19 19:38:34

一、如下图片：

1. 按照拓扑图所示，将8台计算机分别配置到相应的VLAN中。（20分）
2. 配置实现同一VLAN中的计算机可以通信。（22分）
3. 配置实现PC1,PC2,PC3,PC4可以互相通信，PC5,PC6,PC7,PC8可以互相通信。（8分）
4. 按照拓扑图所示，为LSW1,LSW2,AR1,AR2配置IP地址，线路左侧使用小地址，右侧用大地址，交换机中使用的管理VLAN编号是99（12分）
5. LSW1,LSW2,AR1,AR2配置RIP动态路由协议2号版本，完成全网数据流的路由转发。（38分）
以上功能全部实现后，8台计算机可以相互Ping通。

两个路由器的配法：

注意：首先给每两个路由器之间要在相同的网段,每个路由器不同接口要在不同的网段。

配路由协议时，要注意给出的是A类地址、B类地址还是C类地址，因为它们对应的网络号的位数：前面的8位、16位以及24位。所以配的时候不一样

AR1：

The device is running!
####################
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo info en
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]int g0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 10.22.123.130 30
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]int g0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 211.22.23.33 30
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[Huawei]rip
[Huawei-rip-1]ver 2
[Huawei-rip-1]net 10.0.0.0
[Huawei-rip-1]net 211.22.23.0
[Huawei-rip-1]q
[Huawei]

AR2：

The device is running!

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo info en
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]int g0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 211.22.23.34 30
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]int g0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.66.98 30
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[Huawei]rip
[Huawei-rip-1]ver 2
[Huawei-rip-1]net 211.22.23.0
[Huawei-rip-1]net 172.16.0.0
[Huawei-rip-1]q
[Huawei]

LSW1：

The device is running!

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo info en
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]vlan 13
[Huawei-vlan13]q
[Huawei]vlan 24
[Huawei-vlan24]q

[Huawei]int g0/0/2
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-t tr
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port tr al vlan all
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[Huawei]int g0/0/3
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-t tr
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port tr al vlan all
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]q

[Huawei]vlan 99
[Huawei-vlan99]q
[Huawei]int vlan 99
[Huawei-Vlanif99]ip add 10.22.123.129 30
[Huawei-Vlanif99]q
[Huawei]int g0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-t acc
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port def vlan 99
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[Huawei]int vlan 13
[Huawei-Vlanif13]ip add 192.168.13.254 24
[Huawei-Vlanif13]q
[Huawei]int vlan 24
[Huawei-Vlanif24]ip add 192.168.24.254 24
[Huawei-Vlanif24]q

(最后配路由协议)

[Huawei]rip
[Huawei-rip-1]ver 2
[Huawei-rip-1]net 10.0.0.0
[Huawei-rip-1]net 192.168.13.0
[Huawei-rip-1]net 192.168.24.0
[Huawei-rip-1]q
[Huawei]

LSW2：

The device is running!

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo info en
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]vlan 57
[Huawei-vlan57]q
[Huawei]vlan 68
[Huawei-vlan68]q

[Huawei]int g0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-t tr
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port tr al vlan all
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]int g0/0/3
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-t tr
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port tr al vlan all
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]q

[Huawei]int vlan 57
[Huawei-Vlanif57]ip add 192.168.57.254 24
[Huawei-Vlanif57]q
[Huawei]int vlan 68
[Huawei-Vlanif68]ip add 192.168.68.254 24
[Huawei-Vlanif68]q

(这里按题目要求配)
[Huawei]vlan 99
[Huawei-vlan99]q
[Huawei]int vlan 99
[Huawei-Vlanif99]ip add 172.16.66.97 30
[Huawei-Vlanif99]q
[Huawei]int g0/0/2
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-t acc
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port def vlan 99
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q

(最后配路由协议)

[Huawei]rip
[Huawei-rip-1]ver 2
[Huawei-rip-1]net 172.16.0.0
[Huawei-rip-1]net 192.168.57.0
[Huawei-rip-1]net 192.168.68.0
[Huawei-rip-1]q
[Huawei]

LSW3：

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo info en
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]vlan 13
[Huawei-vlan13]q
[Huawei]vlan 24
[Huawei-vlan24]q

[Huawei]int e0/0/2
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-t acc
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port def vlan 13
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]q
[Huawei]int e0/0/3
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-t acc
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]port def vlan 24
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]q
[Huawei]int e0/0/1
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-t tr
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port tr al vlan all
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]

LSW4：

The device is running!

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo info en
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]vlan 13
[Huawei-vlan13]q
[Huawei]vlan 24
[Huawei-vlan24]q

[Huawei]int e0/0/1
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-t acc
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port def vlan 13
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]int e0/0/2
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-t acc
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port def vlan 24
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]q
[Huawei]int e0/0/3
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-t tr
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]port tr al vlan all
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]q

[Huawei]

LSW5：

The device is running!

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo info en
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]vlan 57
[Huawei-vlan57]q
[Huawei]vlan 68
[Huawei-vlan68]q

[Huawei]int e0/0/3
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-t acc
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]port def vlan 57
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]q
[Huawei]int e0/0/1
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-t acc
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port def vlan 68
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]int e0/0/2
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-t tr
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port tr al vlan all
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]q
[Huawei]

LSW6：

The device is running!

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo info en
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]vlan 57
[Huawei-vlan57]q
[Huawei]vlan 68
[Huawei-vlan68]q

[Huawei]int e0/0/1
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-t acc
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port def vlan 57
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]int e0/0/2
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-t acc
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port def vlan 68
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]q
[Huawei]int e0/0/3
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-t tr
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]port tr al vlan all
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]q
[Huawei]