教材学习

摘要：选了几本教材《第一行代码 Android 第3版》，记录一下跑案例遇到的问题，和总结一些内容。

第一行代码 Android 第3版

环境配置

gradle配置

• gradle的插件版本是3.4.0
• gradle的版本是5.1.1
• gradle的jdk版本是1.8
  
• build.gradle配置（之所以修改，是因为有时候有些包下载不下来，可以适当提高gradle版本（如7.0）下载这些包，注意配置一下maven的url，出现ssl报错，记得 配置allowInsecureProtocol true），不知道为什么之后下载完包后运行不了，还是把gradle设置为5.1.1才能运行代码。

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.

buildscript {
    ext {

        agp_version1 = '3.4.0'
        agp_version = '3.5.2'
    }
    ext.kotlin_version = '1.3.50'

//    ext.kotlin_version = '1.4.3'
    repositories {

        maven {
            allowInsecureProtocol  true
            url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/jcenter'
        }
        maven {
            allowInsecureProtocol  true
            url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin'
        }
        google()
        jcenter()
        
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath "com.android.tools.build:gradle:$agp_version1"
        classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        
    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

下载包出现问题

可能是因为配置了android studio的代理，我的是macos 路径在/Users/用户名/.gradle/gradle.properties，win系统应该在c盘类似的地方。注释掉配置的代理的2行

## For more details on how to configure your build environment visit
# http://www.gradle.org/docs/current/userguide/build_environment.html
#
# Specifies the JVM arguments used for the daemon process.
# The setting is particularly useful for tweaking memory settings.
# Default value: -Xmx1024m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m
# org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx2048m -XX:MaxPermSize=512m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
#
# When configured, Gradle will run in incubating parallel mode.
# This option should only be used with decoupled projects. More details, visit
# http://www.gradle.org/docs/current/userguide/multi_project_builds.html#sec:decoupled_projects
# org.gradle.parallel=true
#Thu Oct 05 22:36:26 CST 2023
# systemProp.http.proxyHost=
# systemProp.http.proxyPort=