前置准备
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `t_user`;
CREATE TABLE `t_user`
(
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
`name` varchar(50) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '姓名',
`relative_ids` json NOT NULL COMMENT '亲人',
`friend_ids` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '朋友',
`sex` int NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 COMMENT '性别 1:男,2:女',
`object_id` bigint(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 COMMENT '对象id',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB
CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4
COLLATE = utf8mb4_general_ci COMMENT = '用户表';
INSERT INTO `t_user` VALUES (1, '张伟', '[]', '3,4', 1, 5);
INSERT INTO `t_user` VALUES (2, '李明', '[4, 5]', '', 1, 0);
INSERT INTO `t_user` VALUES (3, '王强', '[]', '', 1, 4);
INSERT INTO `t_user` VALUES (4, '雨婷', '[]', '', 2, 3);
INSERT INTO `t_user` VALUES (5, '蕾蕾', '[]', '', 2, 1);
数据分析
1、王强和雨婷、张伟和蕾蕾互为情侣
2、王强和雨婷都是张伟的朋友
3、雨婷和蕾蕾都是李明的亲人
需求实现
1、查询出“李明”的个人信息以及他的亲人信息
SELECT
usr.id,
usr.NAME,
usr.relative_ids,
(
SELECT
JSON_ARRAYAGG( JSON_OBJECT( 'id', relative.id, 'name', relative.NAME ) )
FROM
t_user relative
WHERE
relative.id IN ( SELECT relative_ids.id FROM JSON_TABLE ( usr.relative_ids, '$[*]' COLUMNS ( id BIGINT PATH '$' ) ) AS relative_ids )
) AS relative_infos,
usr.friend_ids,
usr.sex,
usr.object_id
FROM
t_user usr
WHERE
id = 2
2、查询出“张伟”的个人信息以及他的朋友信息
SELECT
usr.id,
usr.NAME,
usr.relative_ids,
(
SELECT
JSON_ARRAYAGG( JSON_OBJECT( 'id', friend.id, 'name', friend.NAME ) )
FROM
t_user friend
WHERE
FIND_IN_SET( friend.id, usr.friend_ids ) > 0
) AS friend_infos,
usr.friend_ids,
usr.sex,
usr.object_id
FROM
t_user usr
WHERE
id = 1
3、查询出“有对象”的个人信息以及他(她)的对象信息
SELECT
usr.id,
usr.NAME,
usr.relative_ids,
( SELECT JSON_OBJECT( 'id', object.id, 'name', object.NAME ) FROM t_user object WHERE object.id = usr.object_id ) AS object_info,
usr.friend_ids,
usr.sex,
usr.object_id
FROM
t_user usr
WHERE
usr.object_id != 0